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公开(公告)号：US20130288027A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13996736
申请日：2011-12-28
Applicant: Gunter Richter
Inventor： Gunter Richter
IPC: G02B5/20
CPC classification number: G02B5/208 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/08 , B32B2255/06 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2307/406 , C08J7/047 , C09D5/004 , Y10T428/24942
Abstract: A process for the production of a multi-layer composite, wherein a coating layer is applied from a pigmented coating composition onto the front face of an NIR-opaque foil exhibiting low NIR absorption, wherein the pigment content of the coating composition consists 50 to 100 wt. % of at least one black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that the coating layer exhibits low NIR absorption and that the multi-layer composite has a color with a brightness L* of at most 10 units, wherein the sum of the wt. % equals 100 wt. %, and wherein the coating layer is cured.
Abstract translation: 一种制备多层复合材料的方法，其中将涂层从有色涂料组合物施加到显示低NIR吸收的NIR不透明箔的正面上，其中涂料组合物的颜料含量为50至100 重量 ％的至少一种低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以使得涂层显示低NIR吸收的方式选择，并且多层复合材料具有亮度L *为至多10单位的颜色，其中wt 。 ％等于100wt。 ％，并且其中所述涂层被固化。
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公开(公告)号：US20110195180A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13063209
申请日：2009-09-14
Applicant: Gunter Richter , Karl-Friedrich Doessel , Wildried Dutt
Inventor： Gunter Richter , Karl-Friedrich Doessel , Wildried Dutt
Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps:(1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, (3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step, (4) applying a clear coat layer, and (5) curing the coating layers simultaneously; wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise aqueous microgel and sheet silicate, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of further pigment, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B consists 50 to 100 wt. % of black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of further pigment.
Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将NIR不透明涂层A'从水性着色涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层 （3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）将水性着色涂料组合物B中的B' 同时固化涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含水性微凝胶和片状硅酸盐，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90-100wt。 铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ ％的另外的颜料，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。
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23.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100143705A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12560516
申请日：2009-09-16
Applicant: Marc Chilla , Michael Georgiadis , Volker Kegel , Gunter Richter
Inventor： Marc Chilla , Michael Georgiadis , Volker Kegel , Gunter Richter
CPC classification number: C09D5/38 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/572 , B05D2601/02 , B05D2601/08 , C09D5/36 , Y10T428/256
Abstract: A process for producing multi-layer coatings in light metallic color shades and reducing UV transmission there-through comprising the successive steps of: (1) applying a 10 to 30 μm thick base coat layer to a pre-coated substrate, (2) applying a clear coat layer onto the base coat layer, and (3) jointly curing the base coat and clear coat layers, wherein the base coat layer is applied from an unmodified water-borne metallic base coat having a ratio by weight of pigment to resin solids of 0.3:1 to 0.45:1, wherein the pigment content consists of 90% to 100% by weight of at least one non-leafing aluminum pigment with a platelet thickness over 100 to 500 nm and 0 to 10% by weight of at least one pigment different from aluminum pigments, wherein the pigment(s) different from aluminum pigments are selected in such a way that the multi-layer coating obtained exhibits a brightness L* (according to CIEL*a*b*, DIN 6174), of at least 80 units.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制造轻金属色调多层涂层并减少紫外线透射的方法，其包括以下连续步骤：（1）将10至30μm厚的底涂层施加到预涂底物上，（2）涂布 在底涂层上的透明涂层，和（3）共同固化底涂层和透明涂层，其中底涂层由未改性的水性金属底涂层涂覆，颜料与树脂固体的重量比 为0.3：1至0.45：1，其中颜料含量由90％至100％重量的至少一种片状厚度在100至500nm以上至少0至10重量％的非漂浮铝颜料 一种不同于铝颜料的颜料，其中与铝颜料不同的颜料以这样的方式选择，使得所获得的多层涂层呈现亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174）， 至少80个单位。
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公开(公告)号：US20080233304A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US10575321
申请日：2005-07-08
Applicant: Marc Chilla , Michael Georgiadis , Volker Kegel , Gunter Richter
Inventor： Marc Chilla , Michael Georgiadis , Volker Kegel , Gunter Richter
IPC: B05D7/24
Abstract: A process for the production of special effect multi-layer coatings, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying a 10 to 30 μm thick base coat layer onto a substrate provided with an EDC primer, (2) applying a clear coat layer onto the base coat layer, (3) jointly curing the base coat and clear coat layers, wherein the base coat layer is applied in a first layer and in a second layer; the first layer comprises a modified water-borne base coat produced by mixing an unmodified water-borne base coat with an admixture component and the second layer comprises the unmodified water-borne base coat, wherein the unmodified water-borne base coat has a ratio by weight of pigment content to resin solids content of 0.05:1 to 0.6:1 and wherein the pigment content of the unmodified water-borne base coat comprises at least one metal flake pigment having a thickness of 10 to 100 nm corresponding to a proportion of 0.1 to 5 wt. %, relative to the resin solids content of the unmodified water-borne base coat and at least one additional special effect pigment and wherein the composition of the pigment content is such that the UV light transmission through the base coat layer formed of the first and second layers is less than 0.1% in the wavelength range of from 290 to 380 nm and less than 0.5% in the wavelength range of from 380 to 400 nm.
Abstract translation: 一种用于生产特殊效果的多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）在具有EDC底漆的基材上施加10至30μm厚的底涂层，（2）将透明涂层施加到 底涂层，（3）共同固化底涂层和透明涂层，其中底涂层施涂在第一层和第二层中; 第一层包括通过将未改性的水性底涂层与混合物组分混合而制备的改性水性底涂层，第二层包括未改性的水性底涂层，其中未改性的水性底涂层的比例为 颜料含量对树脂固体含量的重量为0.05:1至0.6:1，并且其中未改性的水性底涂层的颜料含量包含至少一种厚度为10至100nm的金属片状颜料，其对应于0.1的比例 至5重量％ 相对于未改性的水性底涂层的树脂固体含量和至少一种附加的特殊效果颜料，并且其中颜料含量的组成使得通过由第一和第二层形成的底涂层的UV光透射 在290〜380nm的波长范围内，层数小于0.1％，波长范围为380〜400nm，小于0.5％。
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25.发明申请Large-volume container comprising two parts and a support device located in the connection region 失效包括两部分的大容积容器和位于连接区域中的支撑装置公开(公告)号：US20060124640A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10527612
申请日：2003-09-10
Applicant: Gunter Richter
Inventor： Gunter Richter
IPC: B65D6/28
CPC classification number: B65D88/06 , B65D88/005 , B65D88/027 , B65D88/76 , E03B3/03 , E03F11/00 , Y02A20/108
Abstract: What is described is a plastic container consisting of two container parts (12, 14) which are connected to one another in an opening region. Each container part (12, 14) has a single connection frame (26, 28) which includes the connection opening. The container parts (12, 14) can be connected to one another along the facing connection frames (26, 28). At least one connection frame (26, 28) includes a support device (30, 34; 54) which extends in the connection frame (26, 28) in the vertical direction.
Abstract translation: 所描述的是由在开口区域中彼此连接的两个容器部件（12,14）组成的塑料容器。 每个容器部分（12,14）具有包括连接开口的单个连接框架（26,28）。 容器部件（12,14）可以沿着相对的连接框架（26,28）彼此连接。 至少一个连接框架（26,28）包括在垂直方向上在连接框架（26,28）中延伸的支撑装置（30,34; 54）。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20050252079A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10524349
申请日：2003-08-14
Applicant: Gunter Richter
Inventor： Gunter Richter
CPC classification number: E03B3/03 , Y02A20/106 , Y02A20/108
Abstract: A plastic container for collecting rain water in a cavity (22). The essentially closed upper side is shaped like a trough (16) which is embodied as a carrying surface. The inventive container can be used in gardens since it can be incorporated into the ground like an underground cistern and the upper part thereof can, for example, be planted upon,
Abstract translation: 用于在空腔（22）中收集雨水的塑料容器。 基本上封闭的上侧形状像槽（16），其被实施为承载表面。 本发明的容器可以在花园中使用，因为它可以像地下水箱一样被并入地面，并且其上部可以例如被种植，
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公开(公告)号：US4679357A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US742610
申请日：1985-06-07
Applicant: Gunter Richter , Reinhard Froschle
Inventor： Gunter Richter , Reinhard Froschle
IPC: B24B33/02 , B24B33/06 , G05B19/416 , B24B33/08
CPC classification number: B24B33/06 , G05B19/4166 , G05B2219/43152 , G05B2219/45237
Abstract: A method of displacing or feeding the honing tool of a honing machine dur long stroke honing when machining workpiece bores. Rapid displacement feeding or and subsequent machining displacement or stock removal feeding are effected with only a single motor employed in common for different operation, which is controlled in such a way that during rapid feeding or displacement it operates at high speed and low limiting angular momentum or torque limit. Due to the low angular momentum or torque limit during rapid displacement, the speed is rapidly reduced when the honing stones come to rest agianst the bore wall. The control mechanism thereupon reverses the single motor, returns the honing stones by a small amount, and changes over to the machining or stock removal feeding process, which is accomplished at low motor speed and high limiting angular momentum. When a pretermined finished size has been achieved, a displacement control mechanism returns the honing tool to its starting position. The invention covers a method for automatic displacement control of a honing machine, as well as an apparatus for carrying out this method.
Abstract translation: 在加工工件孔时在长行程珩磨期间移动或进给珩磨机的珩磨工具的方法。 快速位移进给或随后的加工位移或排料进给仅用于不同操作共同使用的单个电动机，其以这样的方式进行控制，使得在快速进给或移动期间，其以高速度和低限制角动量运行，或 扭矩限制。 由于在快速位移期间的低角动量或扭矩极限，当珩磨石头停留在井壁上时，速度迅速降低。 控制机构由此反转单个电机，将珩磨石返回少量，并转换到加工或切屑进给过程，这是在低电机速度和高限制角动量下实现的。 当已经实现了预先制造的成品尺寸时，位移控制机构使珩磨工具返回到其起始位置。 本发明涉及一种用于珩磨机的自动位移控制的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。
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28.发明授权Feeding device for a chip removing tool for machining bores in workpieces, especially a honing tool 失效用于在工件中加工孔的切屑移除工具的进给装置，特别是珩磨工具
公开(公告)号：US4173847A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-13
申请号：US711483
申请日：1976-08-04
Applicant: Heinz Gehring , Albert Bender , Gunter Richter , Reinhard Froschle
Inventor： Heinz Gehring , Albert Bender , Gunter Richter , Reinhard Froschle
CPC classification number: B24B33/02
Abstract: A feeding device, especially for a honing tool, in which a frame is formed with a cylinder having a piston mounted therein and to which is connected a spindle or feed rod having the tools mounted thereon. The piston will effect rapid advance and retraction of the feed rod while the connection of the piston to the feed rod embodies threaded means which can be adjusted incrementally or manually to effect fine feeding movement of the tools following the rapid advance thereof. Automatic control means are provided for controlling the incremental feeding of the tools and for compensating for tool wear.
Abstract translation: 一种特别用于珩磨工具的进给装置，其中框架形成有具有安装在其中的活塞的圆柱体，并且连接有具有安装在其上的工具的主轴或进给杆。 活塞将实现进给杆的快速前进和缩回，同时活塞与进给杆的连接体现螺纹装置，该螺纹装置可以递增地或手动地调节，以在其快速前进之后实现工具的精细进给运动。 提供自动控制装置用于控制工具的增量进给和补偿工具磨损。
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29.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4122379A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US742412
申请日：1976-11-12
Applicant: Gunter Richter , Reinhard Froschle
Inventor： Gunter Richter , Reinhard Froschle
IPC: B23Q5/32 , B23Q15/007 , B23Q15/12 , B24B33/06 , B24B49/00 , G05D23/275
CPC classification number: B23Q15/0075
Abstract: An analogue control device with at least one electric stroke control emitter for the abutment-free stroke limitation of machine tools, especially honing machines, with which either a tool carrier or the workpiece connected to the machine tool carries out a reciprocatory stroke of adjustable length. As stroke control emitter there is provided a simple resistor which is adjustable in conformity with the machining movement and which is passed through by electric current, while pre-set values of the current or of the voltage generated by the current on the resistor are employed for limiting the stroke. The device also includes a warming-up or conditioning control which makes it possible automatically to carry out a predetermined number of working strokes with changed stroke length, the number and/or stroke length being adjustable.
Abstract translation: 具有至少一个电冲程控制发射器的模拟控制装置，用于机床，特别是珩磨机的无邻接行程限制，工具架或连接到机床的工件可以进行可调节长度的往复冲程。 作为行程控制发射器，提供了一种简单的电阻器，其可以根据加工运动而调节，并且通过电流通过，同时采用电流或由电阻器上的电流产生的电压的预设值用于 限制中风。 该装置还包括预热或调节控制，其使得可以自动地执行具有改变的行程长度的预定数量的工作行程，数量和/或行程长度是可调节的。
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公开(公告)号：US09005714B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13504490
申请日：2010-10-27
Applicant: Karl-Friedrich Doessel , Gunter Richter
Inventor： Karl-Friedrich Doessel , Gunter Richter
Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a solventborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a solventborne coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, (3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step, (4) applying a clear coat layer, and (5) curing the coating layers simultaneously; wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise binders and crosslinkers comprising melamine-formaldehyde resin crosslinker, wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise certain proportions of cellulose ester binder and NAD binder and/or sheet silicate and/or fumed silica and/or urea SCA and/or polyolefine wax, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of further pigment, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B consists 50 to 100 wt. % of black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of further pigment.
Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从溶剂型涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层B 从溶剂型涂料组合物B到具有涂层A'的基材上，（3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）固化 同时涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含包含三聚氰胺 - 甲醛树脂交联剂的粘合剂和交联剂，其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含一定比例的纤维素酯粘合剂和NAD粘合剂和/或片状硅酸盐和/或热解二氧化硅和/或尿素SCA 和/或聚烯烃蜡，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90〜100wt。 铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ ％的另外的颜料，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。
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