Positive photoresist composition containing phenol ester of
1,2-napthoquinone-(2)-diazide-6-sulfonic acid and pattern formation
method using the composition
    21.
    发明授权
    Positive photoresist composition containing phenol ester of 1,2-napthoquinone-(2)-diazide-6-sulfonic acid and pattern formation method using the composition 失效
    包含1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二叠氮基-6-磺酸的苯酚酯的正性光致抗蚀剂组合物和使用该组合物的图案形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5965320A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US117546

    申请日:1993-09-07

    摘要: A positive photoresist composition including an alkali-soluble resin and a photosensitive agent including 1,2-naphthoquinone-diazide group. A first composition wherein the photosensitive agent is an ester of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-6-sulfonic acid and alcohols or phenols, or a sulfonamide of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-6-sulfonic acid and organic amines.A second composition wherein the photosensitive agent comprises (a) an ester compound of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-6-sulfonic acid and phenols and (b) an ester of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-5-sulfonic acid and phenols and/or an ester of 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-4-sulfonic acid and phenols.A third composition wherein the photosensitive agent is a product obtained by condensation of phenols with (a) 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-6-sulfonylhalide and (b) 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-5-sulfonylhalide and/or 1,2-naphthoquinone-(2)-diazide-4-sulfonylhalide.A pattern formation method using the above positive photoresist compositions including:(1) forming a positive photoresist layer on a substrate,(2) exposing the positive photoresist layer to a predetermined pattern, and(3) developing the positive photoresist layer with an alkaline developing solution.This invention allows flexible setting of parameters A and B of the photoresist over a fairly wide range and is particularly suitable for use in the formation of fine patterns for various semiconductor ICs and magnetic valves.

    摘要翻译: 包含碱溶性树脂和包含1,2-萘醌二叠氮基的感光剂的正性光致抗蚀剂组合物。 第一组合物,其中感光剂是1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 叠氮基-6-磺酸和醇或酚的酯,或1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二叠氮-6- 磺酸和有机胺。 第二组合物,其中所述光敏剂包含(a)1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二叠氮基-6-磺酸和酚的酯化合物和(b)1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二叠氮-5-磺酸和酚和/或1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二叠氮-4-磺酸和酚的酯。 第三种组合物,其中感光剂是通过苯酚与(a)1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 叠氮基-6-磺酰卤和(b)1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二氮杂 - 5-磺酰卤和/或1,2-萘醌 - (2) - 二叠氮-4-磺酰卤。 使用上述正性光致抗蚀剂组合物的图案形成方法,包括:(1)在基板上形成正性光致抗蚀剂层,(2)将正性光致抗蚀剂层曝光到预定图案,以及(3)用碱性显影 解。 本发明允许在相当宽的范围内灵敏地设置光致抗蚀剂的参数A和B,并且特别适合用于形成各种半导体IC和电磁阀的精细图案。

    Photosensitive colored resin composition, colored image formation method
of color filter, and formation method of black matrix
    22.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive colored resin composition, colored image formation method of color filter, and formation method of black matrix 失效
    感光色树脂组合物,彩色滤色器的彩色图像形成方法和黑色矩阵的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5639579A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-17

    申请号:US480831

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: A photosensitive colored resin composition for the formation of colored images includes (a) a resin-based material hardenable with an acid, (b) a photoreactive acid-releasing agent, and (c) a pigment.A colored image formation method of a color filter suitable for liquid crystal display panel applications includes the steps of:(1) coating a photosensitive colored resin composition including (a) a resin-based material hardenable with an acid, (b) a photoreactive acid-releasing agent, and (c) a pigment on a transparent substrate, and drying the coating to form a colored resin layer;(2) pattern exposing the colored resin layer;(3) heating the exposed colored resin layer; and(4) developing the exposed and heated colored resin layer with an alkaline developing solution to form a colored image on the transparent substrate,the steps being repeated to form a multi-colored image on the same substrate.A formation method of a black matrix for the formation of a color filter having red, green, and blue picture elements and a black matrix provided on a transparent substrate includes the steps of:(1) coating a photosensitive black resin composition comprising (a) a resin-based material hardenable with an acid, (b) a photoreactive acid-releasing agent, and (c) a black pigment on a transparent substrate, and drying the coating to form a black resin layer;(2) pattern exposing the black resin layer;(3) heating the exposed black resin layer; and(4) developing the exposed and heated black resin layer.

    摘要翻译: 用于形成彩色图像的光敏着色树脂组合物包括(a)可酸化的树脂基材料,(b)光反应性脱酸剂和(c)颜料。 适用于液晶显示面板应用的滤色器的彩色图像形成方法包括以下步骤:(1)涂布感光着色树脂组合物,其包含(a)可酸化的树脂基材料,(b)光反应性酸 释放剂,和(c)在透明基材上的颜料,并干燥该涂层以形成着色树脂层; (2)露出着色树脂层的图案; (3)加热曝光的着色树脂层; 和(4)用碱性显影液显影曝光和加热着色的树脂层,以在透明基材上形成着色图像,重复步骤以在同一基底上形成多色图像。 用于形成具有红色,绿色和蓝色像素的滤色器的黑色矩阵的形成方法和设置在透明基板上的黑色矩阵包括以下步骤:(1)涂覆感光黑色树脂组合物,其包含(a) 可酸化的树脂系材料,(b)光反应性脱酸剂,和(c)黑色颜料在透明基材上,干燥该涂料以形成黑色树脂层; (2)露出黑色树脂层的图案; (3)加热曝光的黑色树脂层; 和(4)显影和加热黑色树脂层。

    Stairway lift
    23.
    发明授权
    Stairway lift 失效
    楼梯电梯

    公开(公告)号:US5476155A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-19

    申请号:US242003

    申请日:1994-05-12

    IPC分类号: B66B9/08

    CPC分类号: B66B9/0853 B66B9/0815

    摘要: A stairway lift is provided on the treads of a stairway along a sidewall. A guide of the lift is provided on the treads along the sidewall so that a space is formed between the sidewall and the guide. The guide has a first side that faces the sidewall, a first rail provided on the first side, a chain rack on the first side that extends along the sidewall and a second side that faces away from the sidewall. A mobile body is supported by the first rail in the space formed between the sidewall and the guide. The mobile body has a drive sprocket engageable with the chain rack and an electric motor coupled with the drive sprocket for rotatively driving the drive sprocket. A carrier is provided for carrying a person or object to be moved along the stairway. A coupling arrangement couples the mobile body and the carrier so that the carrier is removably supported by the mobile body on the second side of the guide and guided for travel by the guide. The carrier can thus ascend and descend the stairway together with the mobile body.

    摘要翻译: 在沿着侧壁的楼梯的胎面上提供楼梯升降机。 沿着侧壁的胎面上提供升降机的引导件,使得在侧壁和引导件之间形成空间。 引导件具有面向侧壁的第一侧面,设置在第一侧上的第一轨道,在第一侧面上沿着侧壁延伸的链条齿条和面向远离侧壁的第二侧面。 移动体由形成在侧壁和引导件之间的空间中的第一轨道支撑。 移动体具有可与链条架接合的驱动链轮和与驱动链轮联接的用于旋转地驱动驱动链轮的电动马达。 提供载体以携带沿着楼梯移动的人或物体。 联接装置将移动体和载体联接,使得载体在引导件的第二侧由移动体可移除地支撑并且被引导件引导以行进。 因此,载体可以与移动体一起上升和下降楼梯。

    Stable slurry-coated sodium percarbonate, process for producing the same
and bleach detergent composition containing the same
    24.
    发明授权
    Stable slurry-coated sodium percarbonate, process for producing the same and bleach detergent composition containing the same 失效
    稳定的浆料涂覆的过碳酸钠,其制备方法和含有它的漂白洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5332518A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US043907

    申请日:1993-04-07

    摘要: A stable sodium percarbonate having excellent stability when incorporated into a bleaching agent composition or a detergent composition, particularly a zeolite-containing detergent composition. The stable sodium percarbonate is produced by a process which comprises a step of treating sodium percarbonate on the surface with at least one coating agent selected from the group (A) consisting of boric acids, borates and alkali metal silicates and at least one coating agent selected from the group (B) consisting of carbonates, hydrogencarbonates and sulfates, and at least one coating agent selected from the group consisting of coating agents belonging to groups (A) and (B) being present in the form of an aqueous coating slurry thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种稳定的过碳酸钠,当掺入漂白剂组合物或洗涤剂组合物中时,具有优异的稳定性,特别是含沸石的洗涤剂组合物。 稳定的过碳酸钠是通过一种方法制备的,该方法包括用选自硼酸,硼酸盐和碱金属硅酸盐的组(A)中的至少一种涂层剂和表面上的至少一种涂层剂来处理表面上的过碳酸钠的步骤 来自由碳酸酯,碳酸氢盐和硫酸盐组成的组(B),以及选自属于(A)和(B)组的涂层剂的至少一种涂层剂,以其水性涂料浆料的形式存在。

    Photosensitive 4,4'-diazidostilbene derivative
    25.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive 4,4'-diazidostilbene derivative 失效
    光敏4,4'-二叠氮芪衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5041570A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-20

    申请号:US387940

    申请日:1989-07-31

    IPC分类号: G03F7/008

    CPC分类号: G03F7/008

    摘要: A photosensitive agent comprising an aromatic diazide compound represented by Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X denotes ##STR2## Y denotes --CH.dbd.CH--, ##STR3## R.sub.1 is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, R.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, m is 1, and n is 1,R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9, and R.sub.10 are individually hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, or two of R.sub.6 to R.sub.9 form alkylene groups, provided that R.sub.6 to R.sub.9 are not all hydrogen simultaneouslyand use of the photosensitive agent in a photosensitive composition and in a method forming forming an image.

    Image forming apparatus, power supply device, and control method
    30.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus, power supply device, and control method 有权
    图像形成装置,电源装置及控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08008892B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US11681520

    申请日:2007-03-02

    申请人: Hideo Kikuchi

    发明人: Hideo Kikuchi

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 H02J7/04

    摘要: A step-down circuit lowers a voltage outputted from a commercial power supply. A step-down-output control and charge control circuit controls a step-down voltage and charges a capacitor bank based on a step-down voltage outputted. A constant-voltage generating circuit generates a constant voltage based on an output of the capacitor bank or an output of the step-down circuit. An image-forming-apparatus control circuit supplies the constant voltage to a load that performs an image forming operation.

    摘要翻译: 降压电路降低从商用电源输出的电压。 降压输出控制和充电控制电路控制降压电压,并根据输出的降压电压对电容器组进行充电。 恒压发生电路基于电容器组的输出或降压电路的输出产生恒定电压。 图像形成装置控制电路将恒定电压提供给执行图像形成操作的负载。