摘要:
2,6-dialkyl-4-(benzothiazol- or benzoxazol-7-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridines which exhibit positive inotropic action with largely neutral vascular behavior, of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.5 are identical or different and represent straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 8 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 represents nitro or cyano, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a lactone ring of the formula ##STR2## R.sup.3 represents a radical of the formula ##STR3## and R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, orand physiologically acceptable salts thereof.
摘要:
Positive inotropically active 4-quinolyl-dihydropyridines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.5 are identical or different and represent straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 8 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 represents nitro or cyano, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a lactone ring of the formula ##STR2## R.sup.3 represents a radical of the formula ##STR3## in which R.sup.6 -denotes hydrogen, halogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy in each case having up to 8 carbon atoms,R.sup.7 denotes aryl, thienyl or pyridyl, andR.sup.4 represents hydrogen, or optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkadienyl or alkynyl,and their physiologically acceptable salts.
摘要:
A benzylaminoaryl-dihydropyridinelactone compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 -aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylthio, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trifluoromethylthio, difluoromethoxy, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxycarboxyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylsulphonyl,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, or represents a straight-chain, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having up to 10 carbon atoms which is optionally substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylsulphonyl, halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, pyridyl, thienyl, pyrimidyl, piperidinyl, phenyl or an amino group, where the amino group carries two identical or different substituents from the series comprising C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl, phenyl or benzyl,R.sup.3 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl, or represents cyano, hydroxymethyl or formyl, andR.sup.4 represents hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl or trifluoromethyl,and its isomers, isomeric mixtures, racemates or optical antipodes, and physiologically acceptable salts thereof. The compound being useful to improve the contractility of the heart and the tonus of the smooth muscles.
摘要:
4 Aminoaryldihydropyridines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or an organic radical, preferably methyl or ethyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 - alkyl, --CN, --NH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 OH, preferably methyl,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl, preferably hydrogen,Y is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, andR.sup.4 is an organic radical, orY-R.sup.4 is hydrogen,and physiologically acceptable salts thereof, are circulation-active and effective for improving myocardial contractility, for raising blood pressure, for lowering blood sugar, for reducing mucosal swelling and for controlling the salt and fluid balance.
摘要:
4 Aminoaryldihydropyridines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or an organic radical, preferably methyl or ethyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl, --CN, --NH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 OH, preferably methyl,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl, preferably hydrogen,Y is --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, andR.sup.4 is an organic radical, orY--R.sup.4 is hydrogen,and physiologically acceptable salts thereof, are circulation-active and effective for improving myocardial contractility, for raising blood pressure, for lowering blood sugar, for reducing mucosal swelling and for controlling the salt and fluid balance.
摘要:
Light-activable 1-(2-nitrobenzyl) substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines are provided, which are important intermediates for releasing highly effective 1,4-dihydropyridines. A process for preparing the same is also provided. The compounds may be used for facilitating and observing biological, physiological and pharmacological activities. The invention provides an approach for the synthesis of Ca-agonistic and Ca-antagonistic 1,4-dihydropyrimidines for monitoring calcium channel activity.
摘要:
Dihydropyridines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 can be hydrogen or various halogen or organic radicals,R.sup.4 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical,A is a direct bond, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkylene chain or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 -alkenylene chain, which chains are optionally interrupted by O or SX is O or S, andY is a direct bond, O, S, --NH--or--N-alkyl with 1 to 8 C atomsor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt,are useful as cardiotonic agents for improving heart contractility, antihypotonic agents, for lowering the blood sugar level, for detumescing mucous membranes and for influencing the salt and/or liquid balance.
摘要:
Novel chromone-8-aldehydes and thiochromone-8-aldehydes, useful in making pharmaceutically active dihydropyridines, of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl carboxylate, or an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring which optionally has 1-5 identical or different halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylsulphinyl, cyano, hydroxyl, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -monofluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 monofluoroalkoxy or polyfluoroalkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 monofluoroalkylthio or polyfluoroalkylthio, amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -monoalkylamino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 dialkylamino substituents,R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or 1 to 3 halogen atoms, A represents a single bond, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkylene chain or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkylene chain which can optionally be interrupted by oxygen or sulphur, andX represents oxygen or sulphur,are made from corresponding compounds which in 8-position carry an ester or olefinic radical.
摘要:
1-Oxo-1,3,4,7-tetrahydrobenzofuranes of the formula ##STR1## in which X is O or S,R is optionally substituted phenyl or heteroaryl,R.sup.1 is OH, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino, andR.sup.2 is an acyl or esterified carboxy radical,or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, which are active in circulation, e.g. they increase myocardial contractility, increase the flow of Ca.sup.2+ into the cell, increase blood pressure, reduce blood sugar, reduce swelling of mucous membranes and affect the salt and/or fluid balance.
摘要:
Tetrahydrothienopyridines of the formula ##STR1## in which R is optionally substituted aryl or heterocyclyl,R.sup.1 is an organic radical, andR.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each independently is hydrogen or an organic radical, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are coronary active, hypotensive, anti-diabetic and salt balance restoring.