公开(公告)号：US06548965B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09505756

申请日：2000-02-16

Applicant: Jakob Maya ,  Oleg Popov ,  Robert Chandler

Inventor： Jakob Maya ,  Oleg Popov ,  Robert Chandler

IPC: H05B4116

CPC classification number: H05B41/24 ,  H01J65/048

Abstract: An electrodeless fluorescent lamp employs a glass envelope made from a single linear tube or bulb and a reentry cavity disposed on the envelope axis and sealed to the envelope. The envelope is filled with inert gas and mercury vapor. Phosphor and protective coatings are disposed on the inner surfaces of the envelope and the cavity. An induction coil of A few turns made from silver coated copper wire is wrapped around the envelope in its axial direction. The inductively-coupled axially uniform plasma is generated inside the envelope. The discharge electric field and current form a closed-loop path inside the envelope along its walls. The introduction of the reentry cavity decreases the lamp wall loading without loosing lamp power efficiency and efficacy. The lamp is operated at frequencies from 50 kHz to 200 MHz and RF power from 5 W to 2000 W without the use of ferrite inside of the reentry cavity.

Abstract translation: 无电极荧光灯采用由单个线性管或灯泡制成的玻璃封套和设置在封套轴线上的密封到封套的折返腔。 信封充满惰性气体和汞蒸气。 荧光粉和保护涂层设置在外壳和腔体的内表面上。 由镀银铜丝制成的几圈感应线圈沿其轴向缠绕在外壳上。 电感耦合轴向均匀等离子体在封套内产生。 放电电场和电流沿着其壁部在封套内部形成闭环路径。 折返腔的引入减少了灯壁负载，而不会降低灯的功率效率和功效。 该灯以50kHz至200MHz的频率运行，RF功率从5W至2000W，而不需要在折返腔内使用铁氧体。

公开(公告)号：US06441564B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09679105

申请日：2000-10-04

Applicant: Hongyan Gu ,  Martin Muzeroll ,  John Chamberlain ,  Jakob Maya

Inventor： Hongyan Gu ,  Martin Muzeroll ,  John Chamberlain ,  Jakob Maya

IPC: G05F100

CPC classification number: H05B41/3928

Abstract: A dimmable electrical discharge lamp providing radiation and having a CRI of over 90 and a color temperature of between about 3000-4000° K even when dimmed by up to 40% of its rated power. The lamp contains a fill of a mixture of cesium, mercury and a rare gas. The fill is enclosed in a hermetically sealed polycrystalline alumina arc tube having an electrode at each end and the arc tube is enclosed in an outer jacket. The lamp is provided with a circuit for providing current to the arc tube. A low frequency wave simmer current is provided and one or more current pulses are superimposed on the simmer current. The gradient of the leading edge of the pulse is short whereby to generate a high electrical field and cause a high degree of ionization of the cesium.

Abstract translation: 提供辐射的可调光放电灯，其CRI大于90，颜色温度在约3000-4000°K之间，即使在其额定功率达到40％的情况下也是如此。 该灯含有铯，汞和稀有气体混合物的填充物。 填充物封闭在密封的多晶氧化铝发光管中，每个端部具有电极，并且电弧管被封装在外护套中。 该灯具有用于向电弧管提供电流的电路。 提供低频波模拟电流，并将一个或多个电流脉冲叠加在煨电流上。 脉冲前沿的梯度较短，从而产生高电场并引起铯的高度离子化。

公开(公告)号：US5990624A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US533444

申请日：1995-09-25

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J61/40 ,  H01J65/04

CPC classification number: H01J61/40 ,  H01J65/044

Abstract: A discharge lamp (10) based on microwave excitable sulfur gas with enhanced red component of visible light emission from the lamp as a whole, the lamp having an arc discharge tube (18) light source, microwave excitation means (M) and an outer inert zone around the arc discharge tube having a layer of phosphor (16) selected to absorb a portion of blue-green spectral component of the arc discharge tube emission and emit a concentrated red region of spectral range of light to combine with non-red spectral components of light passing through the phosphor. The phosphor can be essentially homogeneous material or may comprise a mixture of distinct phosphor types and/or a multi-layered array.

Abstract translation: 一种放电灯（10），其基于具有增强的来自所述灯的可见光发射的红色分量的微波可激发硫气，所述灯具有电弧放电管（18），光源，微波激发装置（M）和外部惰性 电弧放电管周围的区域具有选择用于吸收电弧放电管发射的蓝 - 绿光谱分量的一部分的磷光体层，并发射光谱范围的集中红色区域以与非红色光谱分量 的光通过荧光体。 磷光体可以是基本均匀的材料，或者可以包括不同荧光体类型和/或多层阵列的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US5552666A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-03

申请号：US307515

申请日：1994-09-16

Applicant: Michael J. Shea ,  Jakob Maya ,  Dominic Barbuto

Inventor： Michael J. Shea ,  Jakob Maya ,  Dominic Barbuto

IPC: H01J61/32 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/282 ,  H01J61/30

CPC classification number: H01J61/327 ,  H05B41/02 ,  H05B41/282 ,  Y02B20/183 ,  Y02B20/19

Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp has a pair of fluorescent arc tubes (16, 18) dosed within a spherical bulbous, translucent envelope (24). The arc tubes (16, 18) are substantially U-shaped and are oriented such that one leg of the U-shape of an arc tube extends between the legs of the other arc tube. The arc tubes (16, 18) are connected to a single ballast to provide power to the lamp.

Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯具有设置在球形球状半透明外壳（24）内的一对荧光发光管（16,18）。 电弧管（16,18）基本上是U形的并且被定向成使得电弧管的U形的一条腿在另一个电弧管的腿之间延伸。 电弧管（16,18）连接到单个镇流器以向灯供电。

公开(公告)号：US5266864A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-30

申请号：US949276

申请日：1992-09-18

Applicant: Joseph D. Michael ,  Radomir Lagushenko ,  Jakob Maya ,  Oscar Biblarz

Inventor： Joseph D. Michael ,  Radomir Lagushenko ,  Jakob Maya ,  Oscar Biblarz

IPC: H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/64 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/12

CPC classification number: H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/64

Abstract: A negative glow discharge lamp having improved efficacy enabled by reducing the anode work function by the introduction of a metal-based gas into the lamp envelope for absorption on the anode. The metal-based gas is preferably cesium but may also, for example, be sodium.

Abstract translation: 通过将金属基气体引入灯壳中用于在阳极上吸收来降低阳极功能，从而提高了功效的负辉光放电灯。 金属基气体优选为铯，但也可以为钠。

公开(公告)号：US5024739A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-18

申请号：US323920

申请日：1989-03-15

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: B01D59/20 ,  B01D59/34 ,  B01D59/50

CPC classification number: B01D59/50 ,  Y10S494/902

Abstract: A method of yielding selectively a desired enrichment in a specific isotope including the steps of inputting into a spinning chamber a gas from which the specific isotope is to be isolated, radiating the gas with frequencies characteristic of the absorption of a particular isotope of the atomic or molecular gas, thereby inducing a photoionization reaction of the desired isotope, and collecting the specific isotope ion by suitable ion collection means.

公开(公告)号：US4575344A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-11

申请号：US698215

申请日：1985-02-04

Applicant: Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya ,  Fred Loughridge ,  Charles W. Andress ,  Julian Wierzbicki

Inventor： Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya ,  Fred Loughridge ,  Charles W. Andress ,  Julian Wierzbicki

IPC: H01J9/24 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J9/00

CPC classification number: H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

Abstract: Compact fluorescent lamps employ metal arc directors formed from suitable material, such as steel. The steel parts are vacuum fired to degas same prior to assembly in the lamps.

Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯采用由合适材料（如钢）形成的金属电弧导体。 钢组件在灯组装之前被真空燃烧以脱气相同。

公开(公告)号：US4527089A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US481230

申请日：1983-04-01

Applicant: Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya

Inventor： Andre C. Bouchard ,  Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/35

CPC classification number: H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp comprises multiple, individual tubes mechanically formed into an assembly and inserted into an outer envelope. Only the outer envelope is hermetically sealed and includes an atmosphere of mercury and argon. Novel arc directing means connect the tubes to form a continuous arc path.

Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯包括机械地形成组件并插入到外壳中的多个单独的管。 只有外封套是密封的，包括汞和氩气。 新的弧形导向装置连接管以形成连续的弧形路径。

公开(公告)号：US20080203917A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：US11710882

申请日：2007-02-26

Applicant: Jakob Maya

Inventor： Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J61/36

CPC classification number: H01J61/366 ,  H01J9/266 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: This invention is about a CMH lamp arc tube seal construction where the feedthrough electrode contains a cermet in such a manner that the said cermet is either not exposed outside the ceramic capillary (which in most cases is polycrystalline alumina, PCA) or if it is exposed to the outside of the arc tube, the part that is exposed has no current carrying function. The invention provides safe ways of assembling the cermet so as to avoid breakage of the said cermet due to mechanical stresses in the electrical connections.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种CMH灯电弧管密封结构，其中馈通电极包含金属陶瓷，使得所述金属陶瓷不暴露在陶瓷毛细管外（其在多数情况下为多晶氧化铝，PCA）或暴露于陶瓷毛细管 到电弧管的外部，暴露的部分没有载流功能。 本发明提供组装金属陶瓷的安全方式，以避免由于电连接中的机械应力而损坏所述金属陶瓷。

公开(公告)号：US07057350B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10839804

申请日：2004-05-05

Applicant: Stefaan M. Lambrechts ,  Nobuyoshi Takeuchi ,  Jakob Maya

Inventor： Stefaan M. Lambrechts ,  Nobuyoshi Takeuchi ,  Jakob Maya

IPC: H01J17/20

CPC classification number: H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/302

Abstract: An arc discharge metal halide lamp having a discharge chamber having visible light permeable walls bounding a discharge region supported electrodes in a discharge region spaced apart by a distance Le with an average interior diameter equal to D so they have a selected ratio with D exceeding a minimum value. Ionizable materials are provided in this chamber involving a noble gas, one or more halides, and mercury in an amount sufficiently small so as to result in a relatively low maximum voltage drop between the electrodes during lamp operation for a lamp dissipation sufficient to have the chamber wall loading exceed a minimum value or so as to maintain chamber luminosity above a minimum value for a selected operational duration.

Abstract translation: 一种电弧放电金属卤化物灯，其具有放电室，该放电室具有将平均内径等于D的间隔开距离为L的放电区域中的放电区域支撑的电极限定在其上， D的选择比例超过最小值。 在该室中设置可离子化材料，该惰性气体包含惰性气体，一种或多种卤化物和足够小量的汞，以便在灯操作期间导致电极之间相对较低的最大电压降，足以具有室 壁载荷超过最小值，以便在所选择的操作持续时间内将室内亮度保持在最小值以上。