摘要:
A multi-user receiver which uses at least two antenna elements and in which the influence of interference is reduced, the receiver comprises: means (200) for pre-filtering a wideband antenna signal, the pre-filtering means being determined on the basis of a spatial covariance matrix estimate, which spatial covariance matrix estimate is obtained from wideband antenna signals by sampling, arranging sampled values into a signal vector and by multiplying the signal vector by its conjugate transpose vector, means (210, 218) for removing the whitening from signals of predetermined users by using an inverse matrix of the matrix used in the whitening filter, means (202, 204, 206, 208, 210) for performing multi-path combining and multi-antenna combining.
摘要:
A transceiver and a data transmission method in a telecommunication system are provided. The transmitter is arranged to transmit a WCDMA signal using one or more antennas, the signal comprising one or more code channels. The transmitter receives as input at least one encoded code channel. The transmitter comprises multipliers (308-314) for spreading each code channel with a spreading code, a combiner (324) for combining the spread signals and a converter (328) for performing a serial-to-parallel conversion on the combined signal, obtaining at least two parallel data streams, each parallel data stream corresponding to a given frequency band used in the transmission, and the transmitter is arranged to transmit the signal using simultaneously at least two different frequency bands.
摘要:
An approach is provided for performing control signaling. Data and control information are received. The control information is orthogonalized using block-level spreading. The data and the orthogonalized control information are multiplexed at a symbol-level.
摘要:
In one, non-limiting exemplary embodiment, a method includes: obtaining a timing uncertainty window parameter; and selecting, using the obtained timing uncertainty window parameter, a preamble sequence including a cyclic shift of a Zadoff-Chu root sequence, wherein the cyclic shift is an allowed cyclic shift from a group of allowed cyclic shifts, wherein the allowed cyclic shifts have timing uncertainty windows with timing uncertainty window elements, wherein the timing uncertainty windows of the allowed cyclic shifts do not overlap with one other or with frequency cyclic shifts of +1 or −1 of the timing uncertainty window elements, and wherein the frequency cyclic shift of −1 of the timing uncertainty window elements of the allowed cyclic shifts does not overlap with the frequency cyclic shift of +1 of the timing uncertainty window elements of other allowed cyclic shifts.
摘要:
A network element may provide a plurality of user equipments with a dedicated pilot sequence for uplink reference signal transmission. A user equipment may, after receipt of a dedicated pilot sequence, spread the pilot sequences using a block spreading method.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and system for transmitting data in cellular network, wherein frequency reuse is proposed to be designed adaptive and utilized only only when needed, e.g., with small coding rates. The adaptive reuse can be obtained by using the conventional link adaptation approach. The invention can be easily applied to a Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) system which consists of combination of localized and distributed FDMA. Thereby, better resistance against strong other cell interference can be provided.
摘要:
An approach is provided for performing control signaling. Data and control information are received. The control information is orthogonalized using block-level spreading. The data and the orthogonalized control information are multiplexed at a symbol-level.
摘要:
In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, a method comprises mapping a first transmission channel to an existing channel of a network element; switching the network element to a secondary communication mode which is one of a secondary transmission mode and a secondary receiving mode; signaling at least one neighbor network element in the secondary communication mode to associate the network element with the at least one neighbor network element; and receiving a first signal on the mapped first transmission channel from the at least one associated network element.
摘要:
An interference cancellation unit having as an input two or more IFDMA signals comprising a multitude of frequency bins is provided. The unit comprises a channel estimator for determining a channel estimate from the input signals, a matrix calculator for determining an error covariance matrix of the input signals, and an estimator for determining weight factors on the basis of the channel estimate and the error covariance matrix and weighting and combining the input signals. The unit further comprises a preprocessor for removing unwanted frequency bins from the input signals prior to the error covariance calculation.
摘要:
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the invention a method is provided to reduce a peak to average ratio with a multi-code transmission. The method includes precoding a plurality of symbols, modulating the precoded plurality of symbols using multi-codes including a plurality of orthogonal codes, and transmitting a signal comprising the modulated precoded plurality of symbols, where precoding is performed to reduce the peak to average ratio of the transmitted signal.