摘要:
A dry analytical element for use in the measurement of activity of enzyme in an aqueous liquid, such as, body fluid, having one or more water-retaining layers. The enzyme has an optimum pH in a in pH range within which the dissociation of p-nitrophenol is insufficient for color formation. The layers of the element comprise a self-developing substrate having p-nitrophenol group attached to the molecular structure through an ether or ester linkage and a cationic polymer, said self-developing substrate and said cationic polymer being incorporated separately in different water-retaining carriers which are arranged to allow the layers to have liquid contact with each other.
摘要:
A multilayer analytical element for quantitative analysis of bilirubin in a liquid sample by a diazo method, which comprises a laminated structure consisting essentially of:(1) a porous reagent layer containing an acidic binder and a diazonium salt being reactive to bilirubin to produce azobilirubin;(2) an absorbent layer capable of absorbing an excessive liquid portion; and(3) a liquid-impermeable light-transmissive support.
摘要:
An integral multilayer analytical element for the measurement of alkaline phosphatase activity, which comprises a porous spreading layer containing a self-developable substrate in response to contact with alkaline phosphatase, a buffer layer containing a diffusion-resistant base and a support in a laminated form.
摘要:
A multilayer analytical element for analysis of analyte in a liquid sample comprising a liquid sample-spreading layer, a reagent layer containing a diazonium salt, and a liquid-impermeable light-transmissive support, being laminated in this order, in which said reagent layer contains a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer having at least 10 molar % of a repeating unit selected from those consisting of a sulfoalkyl group and sulfophenyl group. The analytical element can be an element comprising a porous reagent layer containing a diazonium salt and the liquid-impermeable light-transmissive support, being laminated in this order.
摘要:
In a multilayer analysis film for detecting hydrogen peroxide by dry process which comprises a support and a reagent layer having contained therein a color indicator composition comprising peroxidase and a substance capable of causing a optically detectable change in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and peroxidase, the color indicator composition is characterized by further containing specific pyrogallol derivatives. Such pyrogallol derivatives improve stability during storage of such a multilayer analysis film.
摘要:
A thiopyrylium compound having t-butyl groups at the 2- and 6-positions of the thiopyrylium nucleus, having a main absorption near the red region, i.e., 600 to 700 nm but substantially no side absorption near 400 nm, and useful as a sensitizer for a photoconductive composition.
摘要:
Spiro-pyrazoline derivatives of the general formula ##SPC1##Where Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 are as defined hereinafter and methods for their preparation are disclosed. The compounds are useful as organic photoconductors, organic fluorescent materials and as additives for silver salt and non-silver salt photographic materials.
摘要:
An electrophotographic member comprising a resin binder and an organic photoconductive composition and a process using the electrophotographic member, the composition consisting essentially of a compound of the formula (A), its dimeric compound or its polymeric compound: ##SPC1##Whereim R.sub.1 is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxycarbonyl group having alkyl group 1 to 4 carbon atoms, nitro group, alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which is capable of forming a bis-compound, or a bond which is capable of forming a bis-compound, R.sub.2 is hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group having alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano or phenyl group, R is substituted phenyl group (where substituted group is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which is capable of forming a bis-compound, phenylene group which is capable of forming a bis-compound, or a bond which is capable of forming a bis-compound, and m is an integer from 1 to 4.
摘要:
A dry-type quantitative glucose-analyzing element comprising a water-impermeable light-transmissive support having thereon a group of water-permeable layers comprising a reagent layer, an enzyme-containing layer, and a porous spreading layer which are laminated on said support in this order, and a hydrogen peroxide-detecting coloring composition comprising a hydrogen donor and a coupler; whereinsaid reagent layer contains at least said coupler;said enzyme-containing layer contains a glucose oxidase, a peroxidase and a mordant which immobilizes a dye formed by said coloring composition; andsaid hydrogen donor is contained in at least one water-permeable layer of said group. Using the element, quantitative determination of glucose of high concentration is possible with high accuracy.
摘要:
A reagent sheet for the measurement of GGT (.gamma.-glutamyl transferase) activity comprising a porous sheet containing a cationic surfactant and a self-developable substrate upon contact with .gamma.-glutamyl transferase. An integral multilayer analytical element for the measurement of GGT activity, comprising a porous spreading layer containing a cationic surfactant and a self-developable substrate in response to contact with .gamma.-glutamyl transferase, a water-absorbing layer and a support in a laminated form. The substrate can be either .gamma.-glutamyl-p-nitroamilide or .gamma.-glutamyl-3-carboxy-4-nitroamilide.