Orthodontic bracket
    21.
    发明授权
    Orthodontic bracket 失效
    正畸支架

    公开(公告)号:US5356289A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-18

    申请号:US71486

    申请日:1993-06-04

    申请人: Kazuya Watanabe

    发明人: Kazuya Watanabe

    IPC分类号: A61C7/14 A61C7/28 A61C3/00

    CPC分类号: A61C7/14 A61C7/30

    摘要: In order to provide an orthodontic bracket having no tie wings, capable of removing drawbacks of prior art brackets, in an orthodontic bracket according to the present invention a main body of the bracket is made of shape memory alloy or resin. Further, in lieu of tie wings, there are disposed nail portions for holding an arch wire in a slot of the bracket. Owing to such a construction, the orthodontic force can act thereon with a high efficiency and the size of the bracket can be reduced. In addition, since the tie wings are unnecessary, accidents due to a cut end of a ligature wire are reduced.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种能够消除现有技术支架缺点的正畸托架,在根据本发明的正畸托架中,托架的主体由形状记忆合金或树脂制成。 此外,代替领带翼,设置有用于将弓线保持在支架的狭槽中的指甲部分。 由于这样的结构,正畸力可以高效率地作用在其上,并且可以减小支架的尺寸。 此外,由于连接翼是不必要的,所以由于连线的切断结束引起的事故减少了。

    Vehicle peripheral display device
    22.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10315568B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-11

    申请号:US12888157

    申请日:2010-09-22

    摘要: The device is provided with an image acquisition unit for acquiring a peripheral image of a vehicle, the peripheral image being captured by an image pickup device provided to the vehicle; a display device for displaying the peripheral image, the display device being provided inside a vehicle cabin; and an indicator line output unit for causing an indicator line as a guide for a driver during a driving operation to be displayed superimposed on the peripheral image, at least one of a shadow portion and a side surface portion adjacent to the indicator line being added to the indicator line.

    Driving assist apparatus
    23.
    发明授权
    Driving assist apparatus 有权
    驾驶辅助装置

    公开(公告)号:US09294733B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13817670

    申请日:2011-05-06

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18 B62D15/02

    CPC分类号: H04N7/18 B62D15/0295

    摘要: Provided is a driving assist apparatus that eases the driver's operational burden by superimposing a guide image on an image captured by a vehicle-mounted camera, with a simple system configuration. A captured image of the periphery of the vehicle captured by the vehicle-mounted camera is displayed on a display apparatus inside the vehicle as a display image superimposed with a guide image using a guide display, which is a graphics image containing a guide line. Predicted course lines, which are guide lines indicating predicted courses according to an actual steering angle of the vehicle in the captured image, are stored as a plurality of graphics images that have been generated in advance for every predetermined steering angle, in a storage portion that stores graphics images for forming guide displays. A graphics image of a predicted course line is acquired from the storage portion according to the actual steering angle of the vehicle, and is provided as a guide image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种驾驶辅助装置,其以简单的系统配置,通过将引导图像叠加在由车载摄像机拍摄的图像上来减轻驾驶员的操作负担。 使用作为包含引导线的图形图像的引导显示器,将车载摄像机所捕获的车辆周围的拍摄图像显示在车辆内部的显示装置上,作为与引导图像重叠的显示图像。 作为在拍摄图像中表示根据车辆的实际转向角度的预测路线的预测路线作为预先为每个预定转向角生成的多个图形图像存储在存储部中, 存储用于形成指导显示的图形图像。 根据车辆的实际转向角度,从存储部分获取预测路线的图形,并作为引导图像。

    Wide view vehicle periphery image generation apparatus
    24.
    发明授权
    Wide view vehicle periphery image generation apparatus 有权
    宽视野车辆周边图像生成装置

    公开(公告)号:US09156402B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US13388619

    申请日:2010-07-28

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18 B60R1/00

    摘要: A vehicle periphery image generation apparatus for generating a vehicle periphery image with a wide view. The apparatus includes an image acquisition unit that acquires vehicle periphery images obtained by vehicle mounted photographic cameras, a display device, a viewing point position setting unit that sets the position to a viewing point from a perpendicular upward direction, a fish-eye image generation unit for generating a fish-eye image using the periphery images and a position set by the viewing point position setting unit, a self vehicle image generation unit that generates a self vehicle image as the fish-eye image with the position set by the viewing point position setting unit, and a display image generation unit for generating an image to be displayed on the display device using the fish-eye image and the self vehicle image, wherein the position of the viewing point of the fish-eye image can be changed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生具有宽视野的车辆周边图像的车辆周边图像生成装置。 该装置包括:图像获取单元,其获取通过车载照相机获得的车辆周边图像;显示装置;从垂直向上方向设置观察点的位置设定单元;鱼眼图像生成单元 用于使用周边图像和由观察点位置设置单元设置的位置来生成鱼眼图像的自车辆图像生成单元,其生成具有由观察点位置设置的位置的鱼眼图像的自车辆图像 设置单元,以及显示图像生成单元,用于使用鱼眼图像和自身车辆图像来生成要在显示装置上显示的图像,其中可以改变鱼眼图像的视点的位置。

    Driving support device
    25.
    发明授权
    Driving support device 有权
    驾驶辅助装置

    公开(公告)号:US08977446B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US13384776

    申请日:2009-07-22

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 B62D15/02

    CPC分类号: B62D15/0295 B62D15/0275

    摘要: Provided is a driving support device that allows a driver to confirm the travelling routes of the wheels of a vehicle from an image indicating the circumference of the vehicle.The driving support device includes: an imaging unit which takes a travelling direction image by shooting in the travelling direction of a vehicle; a steering angle detection unit which detects the steering angle of the vehicle; a route image generation unit which predicts travelling routes of wheels provided on the travelling direction side of the vehicle, and generates a route image that indicates the travelling routes of the wheels as seen from the viewpoint of the imaging unit; a superimposed image generation unit which generates a superimposed image by superimposing the route image on the travelling direction image; and an image display unit which displays the superimposed image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种驾驶支持装置,其允许驾驶员从指示车辆的周长的图像确认车辆的车轮的行驶路线。 驾驶辅助装置包括:成像单元,其通过在车辆的行进方向上拍摄来取得行驶方向图像; 转向角检测单元,其检测车辆的转向角; 路线图像生成单元,其预测设置在车辆的行驶方向侧的车轮的行驶路线,并且生成表示从所述摄像单元的视点观察的所述车轮的行驶路线的路线图像; 叠加图像生成单元,其通过将路线图像叠加在行进方向图像上来生成叠加图像; 以及显示叠加图像的图像显示单元。

    Parking support device
    26.
    发明授权
    Parking support device 有权
    停车支援装置

    公开(公告)号:US08907815B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US12934002

    申请日:2009-05-08

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/48 B62D15/02

    CPC分类号: B62D15/0275

    摘要: A parking support device capable of reliably supporting a parking driving operation by a driver, comprising an image acquisition portion for acquiring an image peripheral to a vehicle captured by a vehicle-mounted image pickup device; an image display portion for displaying the peripheral image; and an indicator output portion for superimposedly displaying an indicator, comprising a pair of left and right vehicle width extension lines extending rearwards of the vehicle, on the peripheral image in order to guide a driver during a parking operation by the driver. The parking support device supports parallel parking, comprising a first turning step, in which the vehicle is reversed while being turned and driven into a parking area, and a second turning step, in which the vehicle is aligned in a parallel direction while being turned in a direction opposite to that in the first turning step. The indicator output portion superimposedly displays, during the second turning step, only the vehicle width extension line that is on an outside of the turn.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够可靠地支持驾驶员的停车驾驶操作的停车辅助装置,包括:图像获取部,其获取车载摄像装置拍摄的车辆周边的图像; 用于显示周边图像的图像显示部分; 以及指示器输出部分,用于叠加地显示指示器,包括在所述周边图像上向后延伸的一对左右车辆宽度延伸线,以便在驾驶员的停车操作期间引导驾驶员。 所述停车支援装置支持并行停车,其特征在于,包括第一转向步骤,所述第一转向步骤,其中所述车辆在被转动并被驱动到停车区域的同时被反转;以及第二转向步骤,其中所述车辆在转动时沿平行方向对准 与第一转动步骤相反的方向。 指示器输出部分在第二转动步骤期间仅叠加显示位于转弯外侧的车宽延伸线。

    Microbial fuel cell
    27.
    发明授权
    Microbial fuel cell 有权
    微生物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08852765B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US12934876

    申请日:2009-03-27

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a microbial fuel cell capable of increasing a current density without employing a mediator. The microbial fuel cell 1 includes a 3-dimensionally structured agglomerate formed from conductive fine particles 2 and microorganisms 3. In the agglomerate 4, the conductive fine particles 2 disperse among pieces of Shewanella 3 and the conductive fine particles 2 are coupled to one another to hold Shewanella 3, thus forming the 3-dimensional structure as a whole. Accordingly, with respect to Shewanella 3, conductive fine particles 2 hold Shewanella 3a on a surface of an electrode 103 and even Shewanella 3b positioned vertically away from the surface of the electrode 103. Hence, it becomes possible that more pieces of Shewanella 3 are allowed to transfer electrons.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够在不使用介体的情况下提高电流密度的微生物燃料电池。 微生物燃料电池1包括由导电性细颗粒2和微生物3形成的三维结构的聚集体。在附聚物4中,导电性微粒2分散在薄纱3中,导电性微粒2彼此结合, 保持Shewanella 3,从而形成整体的3维结构。 因此,关于希瓦氏菌3,导电性微粒2在电极103的表面上保持希瓦氏菌3a,甚至在垂直远离电极103的表面放置希瓦氏菌3b。因此,允许更多的Shewanella 3块被允许 以转移电子。

    Parking assist apparatus
    28.
    发明授权
    Parking assist apparatus 有权
    停车辅助装置

    公开(公告)号:US08816878B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13141904

    申请日:2010-01-29

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/00

    CPC分类号: B62D15/0285

    摘要: There is provided a parking assist apparatus capable of allowing an automatic steering control to be started smoothly, without requiring any special operation after confirmation of a parking target location. The parking assist apparatus includes a parking target position setting section for setting a parking target position, a guiding path calculating section for calculating a guiding path to the parking target position, a reporting information outputting section for reporting to the driver upon successful establishment of a guiding path that an automatic steering is now possible, a non-holding state determining section for determining whether there is established a non-holding state of the driver not holding a steering device, and a guiding start determining section configured to allow guiding by the automatic steering to be started, provided the guiding path has been established AND the non-holding state has been realized.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种停车辅助装置,其能够使自动转向控制能够顺利地起动,而不需要在确定停车目标位置之后进行特殊操作。 停车辅助装置包括用于设定停车目标位置的停车目标位置设定部分,用于计算到停车目标位置的引导路径的引导路径计算部分,报告信息输出部分,用于在成功建立引导时向司机报告 现在可以进行自动转向的路径,非保持状态判定部,其判定是否存在没有保持转向装置的驾驶员的非保持状态;以及引导开始判定部,其被配置为允许通过自动转向 如果建立起来的指导路线,不坚持的状态已经实现,就要开始了。

    Imaging lens
    29.
    发明授权
    Imaging lens 失效
    成像镜头

    公开(公告)号:US08699151B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13412269

    申请日:2012-03-05

    申请人: Kazuya Watanabe

    发明人: Kazuya Watanabe

    IPC分类号: G02B13/02 G02B27/64 G02B13/18

    CPC分类号: G02B13/02 G02B27/646

    摘要: An imaging lens includes, sequentially from an object side, a first lens group having a positive refractive power; a second lens group having a negative refractive power; a third lens group having a positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group having a negative refractive power. The third lens group is configured by a single lens element, and is moved along an optical axis, whereby focusing is performed.

    摘要翻译: 成像透镜从物体侧依次包括具有正折光力的第一透镜组; 具有负屈光力的第二透镜组; 具有正屈光力的第三透镜组; 以及具有负屈光力的第四透镜组。 第三透镜组由单个透镜元件构成,并且沿着光轴移动,从而进行聚焦。

    Internal-resistance measuring device for response-delay type fuel cell
    30.
    发明授权
    Internal-resistance measuring device for response-delay type fuel cell 失效
    用于响应延迟型燃料电池的内阻测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US08426045B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12921985

    申请日:2008-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/16

    摘要: One object is to provide a measuring device configured to evaluate the power generation characteristics of a response-delay type fuel cell automatically, precisely, and with excellent reproducibility with consideration of the response delay against power load fluctuations, and effectively acclimatize and develop microorganisms that are provided to generate power. A potentio-galvanostat is connected to a microbial fuel cell provided as an exemplary response-delay type fuel cell. Further, an automatic measuring device is connected to the potentio-galvanostat. The automatic measuring device has a program function and measures the internal resistance of the microbial fuel cell at set time. The internal resistance measurement is executed through the automatic measuring device that instructs the potentio-galvanostat to change a current value flowing to the microbial fuel cell and that repeatedly executes the process of measuring and recording a voltage value of the microbial fuel cell and the current value while changing a current control value in stages after the voltage value is stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 一个目的是提供一种测量装置,其被配置为考虑到对电力负载波动的响应延迟来自动,精确地且以优异的再现性来评估响应延迟型燃料电池的发电特性,并且有效地适应和开发微生物 提供发电。 电位恒温器连接到作为示例性响应延迟型燃料电池提供的微生物燃料电池。 此外,自动测量装置连接到电位恒流器。 自动测量装置具有程序功能,并在设定的时间测量微生物燃料电池的内部电阻。 通过自动测量装置执行内部电阻测量,该自动测量装置指示电位计电位器改变流向微生物燃料电池的电流值,并且重复执行测量和记录微生物燃料电池的电压值和当前值的过程 同时在电压值稳定后分阶段改变电流控制值。