公开(公告)号：US20090250222A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12061426

申请日：2008-04-02

申请人： Luis A. Garcia

发明人： Luis A. Garcia

IPC分类号： E21B34/08

CPC分类号： E21B43/32 ,  E21B43/12

摘要： A fluid flow control apparatus includes a flow path that conveys the fluid into a wellbore tubular, a first passage formed along the flow path, an annular space receiving the fluid from the first passage, and a second passage receiving fluid from the annular space. The passages may flow the fluid in an axial direction along the flow path. The apparatus may include an enclosure that receives a sleeve in which the passages are formed. The annular space may be formed between the sleeve and the enclosure. The passages may include an inlet that reduces a pressure of the fluid flowing through the inlet. The passages may include a bore and may include parallel conduits. The first and the second passages may convey the fluid in a first axial direction, and the annular space may be configured to convey the fluid in a direction opposite to the first axial direction.

摘要翻译： 流体流动控制装置包括将流体输送到井眼管状的流动路径，沿着流动路径形成的第一通道，从第一通道接收流体的环形空间和从环形空间接收流体的第二通道。 通道可沿流动路径在轴向流动流体。 该装置可以包括容纳形成有通道的套筒的外壳。 环形空间可以形成在套筒和外壳之间。 通道可以包括减小流过入口的流体的压力的入口。 通道可以包括孔，并且可以包括平行的导管。 第一和第二通道可以在第一轴向方向上输送流体，并且环形空间可以构造成沿与第一轴向方向相反的方向输送流体。

公开(公告)号：US5079785A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：US522833

申请日：1990-11-08

申请人： Luis A. Garcia

发明人： Luis A. Garcia

IPC分类号： A47C4/54 ,  A61G5/10 ,  A61G7/057

CPC分类号： A47C7/021 ,  A61G5/1043 ,  A61G5/1045 ,  A61G5/1091 ,  A61G7/05723 ,  A61G7/05769

摘要： This is an improvement in the way to inflate and deflate a doughnut-shape cushion device by doing it automatically. The electronic circuits of the device are activated by a user through a normally open momentary switch. This action turns on an electrical pump to start blowing air to the cushion and at the same time a solenold exhaust valve shuts off. This rubber cushion, attached to the underwear of a person, is inflated to a pressure pre-established in the microcomputer. The pressure sensing element monitors the changes in pressure inside the cushion. As long as the person wearing the cushion is seated, the computer maintains the solenoid exhaust valve closed. Once the person stands up, the pressure inside the cushion drops below the pre-established valve and then the microcomputer output voltage decreases to 0; the exhaust valve opens and consequently the cusion deflates. Later on, the cycle can be repeated by pressing the switch again to initiate the sequence of operations.

摘要翻译： 这是通过自动进行充气和放气环形缓冲装置的方式的改进。 设备的电子电路由用户通过常开瞬时开关激活。 该动作打开电动泵以开始将空气吹送到衬垫，同时关闭排气阀。 附着在人的内衣上的该橡胶垫充气到微型计算机中预先建立的压力。 压力传感元件监测垫内压力的变化。 只要戴着缓冲垫的人坐着，电脑会将电磁排气阀保持关闭状态。 一旦人员站起来，缓冲垫内的压力下降到预先建立的阀门下方，然后微机输出电压降至0; 排气阀打开，因此堵塞放气。 之后，可以重新按下开关重复循环以启动操作顺序。

公开(公告)号：US5046205A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-10

申请号：US124716

申请日：1987-10-26

申请人： Luis A. Garcia

发明人： Luis A. Garcia

IPC分类号： A47C4/54 ,  A61G5/10 ,  A61G7/057

CPC分类号： A47C7/021 ,  A61G5/1043 ,  A61G5/1045 ,  A61G5/1091 ,  A61G7/05723 ,  A61G7/05769

摘要： An inflatable ring cushion device that includes a toroid shape inflatable cushion, a hose connected to the cushion and to an air pump through a T-coupler. The air pump has a one way valve and the T-coupler includes an air release valve to deflate the cushion as desired. A metal ring rigidly mounted to the T-coupler permits a user to removably attach it to the user's garment.

摘要翻译： 一种可膨胀的环垫装置，其包括环形形状的可充气垫，连接到衬垫的软管和通过T型耦合器的空气泵。 空气泵具有单向阀，并且T形连接器包括一个放气阀，以根据需要使垫子放气。 刚性地安装到T形连接器的金属环允许用户将其可拆卸地附接到使用者的衣服上。

公开(公告)号：US08527100B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US12630546

申请日：2009-12-03

申请人： Ronnie D. Russell ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Gonzalo A. Garcia ,  Eddie G. Bowen ,  Sudiptya Banerjee

发明人： Ronnie D. Russell ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Gonzalo A. Garcia ,  Eddie G. Bowen ,  Sudiptya Banerjee

IPC分类号： G05D7/00 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06F7/60 ,  G01N15/08 ,  G01F1/00 ,  E03B3/18 ,  E21B43/00 ,  E21B33/12

CPC分类号： E21B43/12 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/0318

摘要： A method of providing a flow control device is disclosed, which one aspect may include: defining a flow rate; defining a desired relationship between a parameter of the flow control device that exhibits a substantial change when a selected property of the fluid changes in a first range and remains substantially constant when the selected property is in the second range; determining using a computer and a simulation program the relationship between the performance parameter and the selected property over the first range and the second range for the defined flow rate for a geometry of a flow through area of a flow control device; comparing the determined relationship of the performance parameter with the desired relationship; altering the geometry to a new geometry when the difference between the desired performance and the determined performance is outside a desired range; determining using the computer and the simulation program the relationship between the performance parameter and the selected property over the first range and the second range for the defined flow rate for the new geometry of the flow through area of the flow control device; repeating the process of altering the geometry and determining the performance until the difference between the desired performance and the determined performance for a geometry is acceptable; and storing the geometry of the flow through device on a suitable storage medium for which the difference between the determined performance and the desired performance is acceptable.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种提供流量控制装置的方法，其一方面可以包括：限定流量; 当流体控制装置的参数在流体的选定属性在第一范围内变化并且当所选择的属性处于第二范围内时保持基本上恒定，从而在流量控制装置的参数之间限定期望的关系; 确定使用计算机和仿真程序在流量控制装置的流过区域的几何形状的限定流量的第一范围和第二范围上的性能参数和所选择的属性之间的关系; 将所确定的性能参数的关系与期望的关系进行比较; 当所需性能与所确定的性能之间的差异超出所需范围时，将几何改变为新几何体; 确定使用计算机和仿真程序在流量控制装置的流过区域的新几何形状的限定流量的第一范围和第二范围内的性能参数和所选择的属性之间的关系; 重复改变几何形状并确定性能的过程，直到期望性能与所确定的几何性能之间的差异是可接受的; 并将流过装置的几何形状存储在适当的存储介质上，所述存储介质的所确定的性能和期望的性能之间的差可接受。

公开(公告)号：US20130213664A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-22

申请号：US13838083

申请日：2013-03-15

申请人： Ronnie D. Russell ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Gonzalo A. Garcia ,  Eddie G. Bowen ,  Sudiptya Banerjee

发明人： Ronnie D. Russell ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Gonzalo A. Garcia ,  Eddie G. Bowen ,  Sudiptya Banerjee

IPC分类号： E21B43/12

CPC分类号： E21B43/12 ,  Y10T29/49405 ,  Y10T137/0318

摘要： A method of making a flow control device for controlling flow of fluid between a formation and a wellbore is provided, which method in one aspect may include: providing a member suitable for placement in a wellbore for receiving formation fluid; selecting a geometry for a flow-through region configured to substantially increase value of a selected parameter relating to the flow-through region when a selected property of the formation fluid is in a first range changes and maintain a substantially constant pressure drop across the flow-through region when the selected property of the fluid is in a second range; and forming the flow-through region on the member to provide the flow control device.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造用于控制地层和井筒之间的流体流动的流量控制装置的方法，一个方面中的方法可以包括：提供适于放置在井筒中用于接收地层流体的构件; 选择用于流通区域的几何形状，其被配置为当所述地层流体的选定性质处于第一范围时，基本上增加与所述流通区域相关的选定参数的值，所述参数变化并保持所述流动区域的基本上恒定的压降， 当所选择的流体性质处于第二范围时; 以及在所述构件上形成所述流通区域以提供所述流量控制装置。

公开(公告)号：US20120278053A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-01

申请号：US13096541

申请日：2011-04-28

申请人： Gonzalo A. Garcia ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Ronnie D. Russell

发明人： Gonzalo A. Garcia ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Ronnie D. Russell

IPC分类号： G06G7/57

CPC分类号： E21B43/00 ,  E21B43/12

摘要： A method of providing a production string for a wellbore formed in a formation is disclosed. The method, in one embodiment may include: defining a performance criterion for flow of a fluid from a formation into a wellbore; performing a simulation using a processor, a simulation program, a parameter of the fluid, a parameter of the formation and a parameter of the wellbore to determine a first flow characteristic of the flow of the fluid from the formation into the wellbore corresponding to an initial set of flow control devices arranged in the wellbore; performing one or more additional simulations using the processor, the simulation program and the parameters of formation, fluid and wellbore to determine a new flow characteristic of the flow of the fluid from the formation into the wellbore for a new set of flow control devices until a new determined characteristic of the flow of the fluid from the formation into the wellbore meets the performance criterion; and storing results of simulation results relating to the flow control devices in a suitable storage medium.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种为形成在地层中的井筒提供生产线的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法可以包括：定义流体从地层到井眼的流动的性能标准; 使用处理器，模拟程序，流体的参数，地层的参数和井筒的参数来执行模拟，以确定流体从地层流入井眼的流体的第一流动特性，其对应于初始 设置在井眼中的一组流量控制装置; 使用处理器，模拟程序和形成参数，流体和井眼来执行一个或多个附加模拟，以确定流体从地层流入井筒的新流量特性，用于新的流量控制装置，直到 流体从地层流入井筒的新的确定特征符合性能标准; 并将与流量控制装置相关的模拟结果的结果存储在合适的存储介质中。

公开(公告)号：US20120206554A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

申请号：US13450457

申请日：2012-04-18

申请人： Luis A. Garcia ,  Jose Luis Lopez ,  Jorge A. Rasillo ,  Francisco J. Alanis ,  Maria Garza ,  Edgar O. Cantu

发明人： Luis A. Garcia ,  Jose Luis Lopez ,  Jorge A. Rasillo ,  Francisco J. Alanis ,  Maria Garza ,  Edgar O. Cantu

IPC分类号： H04N7/14

CPC分类号： H04N7/15

摘要： An audio/video communication method displays the status of participants in a video chat session. The method employs multiple video chat capable (VCC) information handling systems (IHSs) that display video images of the participants. In this manner, each user may see the user's own video image as well as the video images of other users in the video chat session. When a user speaks, that user's VCC IHS detects audio, thus designating a speaker participant. This user's VCC IHS includes a gaze direction detector that determines at which particular user video image the user gazes, thus determining a target participant. The VCC IHS sends speaker participant ID information and target participant ID information to other VCC IHSs in the video chat session. In response, the other VCC IHSs display an indicator that designates one user video image as the speaker participant and another user video image as the target participant.

摘要翻译： 音频/视频通信方法显示参加者在视频聊天会话中的状态。 该方法采用多个视频聊天功能（VCC）信息处理系统（IHS），显示参与者的视频图像。 以这种方式，每个用户可以在视频聊天会话中看到用户自己的视频图像以及其他用户的视频图像。 当用户说话时，该用户的VCC IHS检测音频，从而指定一个扬声器参与者。 该用户的VCC IHS包括注视方向检测器，其确定用户注视的特定用户视频图像，从而确定目标参与者。 VCC IHS在视频聊天会话中向其他VCC IHS发送演讲者参与者ID信息和目标参与者ID信息。 作为响应，其他VCC IHS显示指示器，其将一个用户视频图像指定为说话者参与者，另一个用户视频图像作为目标参与者。

公开(公告)号：US20110267422A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

申请号：US12770801

申请日：2010-04-30

申请人： Luis A. Garcia ,  Jose Luis Lopez ,  Jorge A. Rasillo ,  Francisco J. Alanis ,  Maria Garza ,  Edward O. Cantu

发明人： Luis A. Garcia ,  Jose Luis Lopez ,  Jorge A. Rasillo ,  Francisco J. Alanis ,  Maria Garza ,  Edward O. Cantu

IPC分类号： H04N7/14 ,  G06F3/00

CPC分类号： H04N7/15

摘要： An audio/video communication system displays the status of participants in a video chat session. The system includes multiple video chat capable (VCC) information handling systems (IHSs) that display video images of the participants. In this manner, each user may see the user's own video image as well as the video images of other users in the video chat session. When a user speaks, that user's VCC IHS detects audio, thus designating a speaker participant. This user's VCC IHS includes a gaze direction detector that determines at which particular user video image the user gazes, thus determining a target participant. The VCC IHS sends speaker participant ID information and target participant ID information to other VCC IHSs in the video chat session. In response, the other VCC IHSs display an indicator that designates one user video image as the speaker participant and another user video image as the target participant.

摘要翻译： 音频/视频通信系统显示参加者在视频聊天会话中的状态。 该系统包括显示参与者的视频图像的多个视频聊天功能（VCC）信息处理系统（IHS）。 以这种方式，每个用户可以在视频聊天会话中看到用户自己的视频图像以及其他用户的视频图像。 当用户说话时，该用户的VCC IHS检测音频，从而指定一个扬声器参与者。 该用户的VCC IHS包括注视方向检测器，其确定用户注视的特定用户视频图像，从而确定目标参与者。 VCC IHS在视频聊天会话中向其他VCC IHS发送演讲者参与者ID信息和目标参与者ID信息。 作为响应，其他VCC IHS显示指示器，其将一个用户视频图像指定为说话者参与者，另一个用户视频图像作为目标参与者。

公开(公告)号：US20110145758A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12635413

申请日：2009-12-10

申请人： Jacob J. ROSALES ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Jason J. Jaramillo ,  Jorge A. Rasillo

发明人： Jacob J. ROSALES ,  Luis A. Garcia ,  Jason J. Jaramillo ,  Jorge A. Rasillo

IPC分类号： G06F3/048

CPC分类号： G06F3/0481

摘要： According to one aspect of the present disclosure a method and technique for navigating between windows is disclosed. The method includes providing a graphic user interface (GUI) including a plurality of windows ordered along a depth (Z) axis. The method also includes, responsive to receiving a window re-order keystroke input, determining a location of each window relative to a position of a pointer icon in the GUI and setting a window re-ordering sequence for re-ordering a Z-position of the windows in the GUI based at least partly on a location of the windows relative to the position of the pointer icon in the GUI.

摘要翻译： 根据本公开的一个方面，公开了一种用于在窗户之间导航的方法和技术。 该方法包括提供包括沿着深度（Z）轴排列的多个窗口的图形用户界面（GUI）。 该方法还包括：响应于接收到窗口重新排序按键输入，确定每个窗口相对于GUI中的指针图标的位置的位置，并且设置用于重新排序Z位置的窗口重排序列 GUI中的窗口至少部分地基于相对于GUI中的指针图标的位置的窗口的位置。

公开(公告)号：US08783348B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US12981070

申请日：2010-12-29

申请人： Jeff S. Edwards ,  Luis A. Garcia

发明人： Jeff S. Edwards ,  Luis A. Garcia

IPC分类号： E21B43/04 ,  E21B17/10 ,  E21B43/08 ,  E21B17/18

CPC分类号： E21B43/04 ,  E21B17/1035 ,  E21B17/18 ,  E21B43/08

摘要： An apparatus for gravel packing includes a sand screen and a secondary flow path module. The module is installed over the sand screen with the sand screen positioned radially inward the secondary flow path module. The secondary flow path module includes a protective cover to which the secondary flow path hardware is attached on an interior of the protective cover.

摘要翻译： 用于砾石包装的装置包括砂筛和二次流路模块。 模块安装在砂筛上，砂筛位于径向向内的二级流路模块上。 二次流路模块包括保护盖，辅助流路硬件在该保护罩上安装在保护罩的内部。