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    OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR A FUNDUS CAMERA
    22.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SYSTEM FOR A FUNDUS CAMERA 有权
    FUNDUS CAMERA的光学系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100014052A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12520010

    申请日：2007-12-18

    申请人： Ingo Koschmieder ,  Manfred Dick ,  Detlef Biernat ,  Jan Buchheister ,  Lothar Mueller

    发明人： Ingo Koschmieder ,  Manfred Dick ,  Detlef Biernat ,  Jan Buchheister ,  Lothar Mueller

    IPC分类号： A61B3/15

    CPC分类号： A61B3/156 ,  G02B17/0621 ,  G02B17/086

    摘要： The invention is directed to an optical system for a fundus camera for reflection-free opthalmoscopy having a beam path with refractive and reflective optical elements which are used substantially in common for illumination and observation or recording. An imaging mirror system substantially comprising a plurality of reflecting optical elements in the form of mirrors and is provided for illuminating and imaging the fundus. At least one optical element, for example, mirror, is formed as a freeform mirror with an imaging, reflecting freeform surface. The optical elements are arranged in a housing in a precisely defined position and attitude relative to one another in such a way that an imaging of the reflecting surfaces of the optical elements on the image of the imaged retina is prevented within a wide diopter range of the patient's eye to be examined.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于无反射眼镜检查的眼底照相机的光学系统，其具有折射和反射光学元件的光束路径，其基本上共同用于照明和观察或记录。 一种成像镜系统，其基本上包括反射镜形式的多个反射光学元件，并且被提供用于照射和成像眼底。 至少一个光学元件，例如镜子，被形成为具有成像反射自由曲面的自由曲面镜。 光学元件以相对于彼此的精确限定的位置和姿态布置在壳体中，使得在成像的视网膜的图像上的光学元件的反射表面的成像被防止在宽的屈光度范围内 患者眼睛要检查。

    Integral apparatus for testing twilight vision and glare sensitivity and a method for operating the apparatus
    25.
    发明授权
    Integral apparatus for testing twilight vision and glare sensitivity and a method for operating the apparatus 失效
    用于测试暮光视觉和眩光灵敏度的集成设备以及操作该设备的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07364299B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-29

    申请号：US11328506

    申请日：2006-01-09

    申请人： Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Manfred Dick

    发明人： Karl-Heinz Donnerhacke ,  Manfred Dick

    IPC分类号： A61B3/02 ,  A61B3/10

    CPC分类号： A61B3/022 ,  A61B3/063 ,  A61B3/112

    摘要： An integral apparatus for testing twilight vision and glare sensitivity and a method for operating the apparatus. The abstract of the disclosure is submitted herewith as required by 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b). As stated in 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b): A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification must commence on a separate sheet, preferably following the claims, under the heading “Abstract of the Disclosure.” The purpose of the abstract is to enable the Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. The abstract shall not be used for interpreting the scope of the claims. Therefore, any statements made relating to the abstract are not intended to limit the claims in any manner and should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any manner.

    摘要翻译： 用于测试暮光视觉和眩光灵敏度的一体化装置和操作该装置的方法。 披露摘要根据37 C.F.R.的要求提交。 §1.72（b）。 如37 C.F.R. §1.72（b）：说明书中技术性披露的简要摘要必须在单独的表格上开始，优选按照权利要求，在“披露摘要”标题下。 摘要的目的是使专利商标局和公众一般能够从粗略检查中快速确定技术披露的性质和要点。 摘要不得用于解释权利要求的范围。 因此，与摘要有关的任何陈述不旨在以任何方式限制权利要求，也不应被解释为以任何方式限制权利要求。

    Method for determining vision defects and for collecting data for correcting vision defects of the eye by interaction of a patient with an examiner and apparatus therefor
    26.
    发明申请
    Method for determining vision defects and for collecting data for correcting vision defects of the eye by interaction of a patient with an examiner and apparatus therefor 审中-公开
    用于通过患者与检查者的相互作用及其装置来确定视力缺陷并收集用于校正眼睛视力缺陷的数据的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060238710A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

    申请号：US11333757

    申请日：2006-01-17

    申请人： Manfred Dick ,  Holger Mausezahl ,  Eckhard Schroder

    发明人： Manfred Dick ,  Holger Mausezahl ,  Eckhard Schroder

    IPC分类号： A61B3/10

    CPC分类号： A61B3/103

    摘要： There is now provided a method for determining vision defects and for collecting data for correcting vision defects of the eye. The method comprises projecting an image into the eye of the patient with an adaptive optical system having adaptive optical elements. The optical characteristics of the optical elements can be individually changed by an electrical signal. The presence of distortions of the image as perceived by the patient is determined by interaction of the patient with the examiner. By way of an electronic control system the optical characteristics of the adaptive optical elements are changed through outputting of an electrical signal to obtain a modified image with minimized distortions in the eye of the patient. The optical characteristics of the adaptive optical elements, as modified, are determined and vision correcting data for the eye being examined are computed from the optical characteristics of the adaptive optical elements, as modified. The method not only takes into consideration the aberrations of the optical imaging system but also the properties of reception and signal processing in the human brain. The method is further characterized in that the correction data for the aberrations of the human eye that impair the vision can be obtained by a measuring method that is actively physiologically evaluated beforehand. There is also provided an apparatus for determining vision defects and for collecting data for correcting vision defects.

    摘要翻译： 现在提供了一种用于确定视力缺陷并收集用于校正眼睛视力缺陷的数据的方法。 该方法包括使用具有自适应光学元件的自适应光学系统将图像投影到患者的眼睛中。 可以通过电信号单独地改变光学元件的光学特性。 患者感觉到的图像失真的存在是由患者与检查者的相互作用来确定的。 通过电子控制系统，通过输出电信号来改变自适应光学元件的光学特性，以获得患者眼睛中失真最小的修正图像。 修正后的自适应光学元件的光学特性被确定，并且根据被修改的自适应光学元件的光学特性来计算被检查的眼睛的视觉校正数据。 该方法不仅考虑了光学成像系统的像差，而且还考虑了人脑中的接收和信号处理的性质。 该方法的特征还在于，可以通过预先主动生理学评估的测量方法来获得损害视力的人眼像差的校正数据。 还提供了一种用于确定视力缺陷并收集用于校正视力缺陷的数据的装置。

    Method and device for performing online aberrometry in refractive eye correction
    29.
    发明申请
    Method and device for performing online aberrometry in refractive eye correction 有权
    在屈光眼矫正中执行在线像差法的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050159733A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

    申请号：US11019964

    申请日：2004-12-22

    申请人： Manfred Dick ,  Eckhard Schroeder ,  Joachim Fiedler

    发明人： Manfred Dick ,  Eckhard Schroeder ,  Joachim Fiedler

    IPC分类号： A61B3/10 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61F2/14 ,  A61F9/007 ,  A61F9/013 ,  A61N5/06 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/064 ,  G01J9/00

    CPC分类号： A61F9/008 ,  A61B3/1015 ,  A61F9/013 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/064 ,  B23K26/0648 ,  B23K26/0665 ,  G01J9/00

    摘要： This invention relates to a method and a device for the complete correction of sight defects in the human eye. Combinations of measuring, and processing methods are described which when applied as disclosed in the invention, make it possible to fully correct sight defects in the human eye. Measuring methods are used which can precisely scan the surface of the cornea and also register other imaging defects in the light path up to the retina. Computer-aided of said measuring results determined when combined with calculation of ideally corrected ocular lenses (for example after cataract operations) or ideally corrected surfaces of the cornea opens up the possibility of manufacturing a patient-specific lens and/or achieving ideal correction of the cornea using preferably a topography-supported spot-scanning-excimer laser system.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种完全矫正人眼视力缺陷的方法和装置。 描述了测量和处理方法的组合，当如本发明所公开的那样应用时，可以完全矫正人眼中的视力缺陷。 使用可以精确地扫描角膜表面的测量方法，并且还注册到光路中直到视网膜的其它成像缺陷。 计算机辅助的所述测量结果与理想校正的眼镜（例如白内障操作）或理想地校正的角膜表面的计算结合后确定，打开制造患者特定镜片的可能性和/或实现对 使用优选地形支持的点扫描准分子激光系统的角膜。

    Ophthalmologic laser device and method for preventing and treating aftercataract
    30.
    发明授权
    Ophthalmologic laser device and method for preventing and treating aftercataract 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10478342B2

    公开(公告)日：2019-11-19

    申请号：US14235810

    申请日：2012-07-26

    申请人： Manfred Dick ,  Juergen Kuehnert ,  Matthias Reich

    发明人： Manfred Dick ,  Juergen Kuehnert ,  Matthias Reich

    IPC分类号： A61F9/008

    摘要： An ophthalmologic laser device includes a pulsed laser configured to produce radiation focused along at treatment beam path. A variably adjustable beam deflector unit and a focusing lens system are disposed in the treatment beam path. The deflector unit is configured to focus the radiation in different target volumes. Measuring equipment is configured to determine a shape and position of optical interfaces along a detection beam path. A control unit is configured to control the laser and the deflector unit and to implement steps including determining a shape and position of an interface of a membrane of a capsular bag of an eye located in a treatment area using the measuring equipment, determining coordinates of a target volume such that, on irradiation of the target volume, a pressure wave runs from the target volume to the anterior or posterior membrane, and adjusting the deflector unit to the target determined volume.