Control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, and resonance converter

    公开(公告)号:US20060285366A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US11383979

    申请日:2006-05-18

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    摘要: A control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, the switch unit being designed to effect input-side excitation of a resonant transformer arrangement, comprises an input for receiving an auxiliary signal from the resonant transformer arrangement. The auxiliary signal exhibits an essentially fixed phase relation to a load alternating current flowing through a resonant circuit of the transformer arrangement. The control circuit further comprises a phase detector designed to detect reference crossing moments when the auxiliary signal crosses a predefined reference value, a driver controllable to switch the switch unit, and a synchronizer designed to synchronize a turn-on of the switch unit by the driver with regard to a phase position with the auxiliary signal so as to achieve a turn-on of the switch unit within a predetermined time interval around a zero crossing of a voltage present across the switch unit, or of a current flowing through the switch unit. The synchronizer is further designed to receive information about the reference crossing moments from the phase detector, and to provide a turn-on signal to the driver with a fixed phase delay at the reference crossing moments, so as to define turn-on moments at which the driver is to turn on the switch unit. The control circuit further comprises a detector designed to determine an amplitude information which depends on an amplitude or a mean value of the auxiliary signal, and a regulator designed to change an operating frequency in dependence on the amplitude information supplied by the detector, and to determine a period duration between turn-off moments at which the driver is to turn off the switch unit as a reciprocal of the operating frequency. An inventive resonance converter enables independent control of frequency and turn-on moments, or duty cycle, and thus enables a particularly efficient operation of the resonance converter, and a particularly precise regulation.

    Circuit configuration and, in particular, a switch-mode power supply
    22.
    发明授权
    Circuit configuration and, in particular, a switch-mode power supply 有权
    电路配置,特别是开关电源

    公开(公告)号:US06894421B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-17

    申请号:US10200636

    申请日:2002-07-22

    CPC分类号: H01L41/107 H02M3/155

    摘要: A circuit configuration, in particular, a switch-mode power supply, includes a transformer device and at least one semiconductor component to provide a particularly space-saving configuration having little susceptibility to interference, and with as little stray inductance as possible. The transformer device is in the form of an electromechanical conversion device, in particular, a piezo-transformer or the like, with, in particular, at least one connection of the transformer device forming a substantially mechanically identical connection to a connection of at least one semiconductor component.

    摘要翻译: 电路配置,特别是开关模式电源包括变压器装置和至少一个半导体部件,以提供对干扰敏感性小的特别节省空间的配置,并且尽可能少的杂散电感。 变压器装置是机电转换装置,特别是压电变压器等的形式,特别地,变压器装置的至少一个连接形成与至少一个 半导体元件。

    Control process for a voltage transformer with a wide input voltage
range and the application of such a process
    23.
    发明授权
    Control process for a voltage transformer with a wide input voltage range and the application of such a process 失效
    具有宽输入电压范围的变压器的控制过程以及这种过程的应用

    公开(公告)号:US5594323A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-14

    申请号:US431495

    申请日:1995-04-28

    IPC分类号: H02M3/156 G05F1/614

    摘要: A control process for a voltage transformer for sine-wave line current input with a large input voltage range, includes controlling or regulating the input current of the voltage transformer as a function of a current command value. The output voltage of the voltage transformer is in the form of an actual value input quantity of a controller which supplies a control signal as a function of an output voltage command value. The above-mentioned current command value is obtained by multiplying a signal proportional to the rectified input voltage of the voltage transformer by the above-mentioned control signal, and also by a direct current voltage signal which is a reciprocal of the peak value, to the effective value or to the average value of the input voltage of the voltage transformer. Such a process is preferably used in a switched-mode voltage transformer, e.g. in an isolating transformer, a step-up transformer or a step-up/step-down transformer.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有大输入电压范围的正弦波电流输入的变压器的控制过程包括根据电流指令值来控制或调节变压器的输入电流。 变压器的输出电压是作为输出电压指令值的函数提供控制信号的控制器的实际值输入量的形式。 上述电流指令值是通过将与变压器的整流输入电压成比例的信号乘以上述控制信号,并将该峰值的倒数的直流电压信号与 有效值或变压器输入电压的平均值。 这种方法优选用于开关式电压互感器,例如 在隔离变压器,升压变压器或升压/降压变压器中。

    Power converter with reduced power consumption in standby mode

    公开(公告)号:US09602018B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US13424609

    申请日:2012-03-20

    申请人: Michael Herfurth

    发明人: Michael Herfurth

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 H02M3/337 H02M1/00

    摘要: In accordance with various embodiments a converter is provided, including: a transformer comprising a primary side and a secondary side; a primary side circuit arrangement coupled to the primary side of the transformer; a secondary side circuit arrangement coupled to the secondary side of the transformer, wherein the secondary side circuit arrangement is configured to provide at least one of an output voltage and an output current; a coupling component configured to provide information about at least one of the output voltage and the output current to the primary side circuit arrangement; a first energy supply configured to provide the coupling component with a first current; and second energy supply configured to provide the coupling component with a second current, wherein the second current is lower than the first current.

    Control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, and resonance converter
    25.
    发明授权
    Control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, and resonance converter 有权
    时钟控制电源电路的开关单元的控制电路和谐振转换器

    公开(公告)号:US07969754B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US12579254

    申请日:2009-10-14

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 G05F1/613

    摘要: A control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply receives an auxiliary signal from a resonant transformer driven by the switch unit and detects reference crossing moments when the auxiliary signal crosses a reference value. A driver is controllable to switch the switch unit, and a synchronization circuit synchronizes a turn-on of the switch unit within a predetermined time interval around a zero crossing of a voltage present across the switch unit, or of a current flowing through the switch unit. The synchronization circuit receives information about the reference crossing moments and provides a turn-on signal to the driver with a fixed phase delay at the reference crossing moments, so as to define turn-on moments at which the driver is to turn on the switch unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于时钟电源的开关单元的控制电路接收来自由开关单元驱动的谐振变压器的辅助信号,并且当辅助信号跨越参考值时检测参考交叉时刻。 驱动器可控制以切换开关单元,并且同步电路在开关单元之间存在的电压的过零点或流过开关单元的电流的过零点之间的预定时间间隔内同步开关单元的接通 。 同步电路接收关于参考交叉力矩的信息,并且在参考交叉时刻以固定的相位延迟向驾驶员提供开启信号,以便定义驾驶员打开开关单元的接通力矩 。

    Method for driving a switch that controls current drawn in a power factor correction circuit and a drive circuit therefor
    26.
    发明授权
    Method for driving a switch that controls current drawn in a power factor correction circuit and a drive circuit therefor 有权
    用于驱动控制在功率因数校正电路中绘制的电流的开关的方法及其驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US07397678B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-08

    申请号:US11177928

    申请日:2005-07-08

    IPC分类号: G05F1/70 H02M7/217

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for provision of a drive signal for a switch which controls the current drawn by an inductive energy storage element in a power factor correction circuit, in which a control signal which controls the power consumption is available. One drive cycle of the switch comprises: detection of a predetermined storage state of the inductive energy storage element; when the predetermined storage state of the storage element is detected, production of a switching-on level for the drive signal for a regular switched-on duration which is dependent on the control signal or for a maximum switched-on duration which is dependent on an input voltage, when the regular switched-on duration is greater than the maximum switched-on duration; and production of a switching-off level for the drive signal for a switched-off duration until the next detection of the predetermined storage state.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种提供用于开关的驱动信号的方法,该开关控制由功率因数校正电路中的感应能量存储元件所绘制的电流,其中控制功率消耗的控制信号可用。 开关的一个驱动周期包括:检测感应能量存储元件的预定存储状态; 当检测到存储元件的预定存储状态时,产生取决于控制信号的正常接通持续时间的驱动信号的接通电平或取决于控制信号的最大接通持续时间的接通电平 当常规接通持续时间大于最大接通持续时间时,输入电压; 以及产生关闭时间的驱动信号的关断电平,直到下一次检测到预定的存储状态。

    Method for anticipatory control of a switched-mode power supply for
compensating for fluctuations in feed voltage and circuit configuration
for performing the method
    27.
    发明授权
    Method for anticipatory control of a switched-mode power supply for compensating for fluctuations in feed voltage and circuit configuration for performing the method 失效
    用于预测控制开关模式电源的方法,用于补偿馈电电压的波动和用于执行该方法的电路配置

    公开(公告)号:US5386187A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US129977

    申请日:1993-09-30

    IPC分类号: G05F1/563 H02M3/156 G05F1/10

    摘要: A switched-mode power supply for compensating for fluctuations in a feed voltage includes at least one electronic switch and a control circuit with a frequency generator, a comparator circuit, and a trigger circuit. The trigger circuit furnishes a trigger signal for the electronic switch as a function of an output signal of the comparator circuit and an output signal of the frequency generator. The comparator circuit has a switching threshold being defined as a function of a load current of the switched-mode power supply. The comparator circuit has a signal input being triggered with a periodically rising and falling control signal having a frequency defined by the frequency generator. The control signal has a signal shape being varied as a function of an instantaneous value of a feed voltage of the switched-mode power supply. In a method for anticipatory control of the power supply for compensating for feed voltage fluctuations, the control signal has a direct component and an alternating component, and only the direct component of the control signal is varied as a function of fluctuations of the feed voltage of the power supply.

    摘要翻译: 用于补偿馈电电压波动的开关电源包括至少一个电子开关和具有频率发生器,比较器电路和触发电路的控制电路。 触发电路根据比较器电路的输出信号和频率发生器的输出信号,为电子开关提供触发信号。 比较器电路的开关阈值被定义为开关模式电源的负载电流的函数。 比较器电路具有由具有由频率发生器定义的频率的周期性上升和下降控制信号触发的信号输入。 控制信号的信号形状根据开关模式电源的馈电电压的瞬时值而变化。 在用于补偿供电电压波动的电源的预期控制的方法中,控制信号具有直接分量和交替分量,并且仅控制信号的直接分量作为进给电压的波动的函数而变化 电源。

    POWER CONVERTER WITH REDUCED POWER CONSUMPTION IN STANDBY MODE
    28.
    发明申请
    POWER CONVERTER WITH REDUCED POWER CONSUMPTION IN STANDBY MODE 有权
    功率转换器在待机模式下降低功耗

    公开(公告)号:US20130250627A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13424609

    申请日:2012-03-20

    申请人: Michael Herfurth

    发明人: Michael Herfurth

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    摘要: In accordance with various embodiments a converter is provided, including: a transformer comprising a primary side and a secondary side; a primary side circuit arrangement coupled to the primary side of the transformer; a secondary side circuit arrangement coupled to the secondary side of the transformer, wherein the secondary side circuit arrangement is configured to provide at least one of an output voltage and an output current; a coupling component configured to provide information about at least one of the output voltage and the output current to the primary side circuit arrangement; a first energy supply configured to provide the coupling component with a first current; and second energy supply configured to provide the coupling component with a second current, wherein the second current is lower than the first current.

    摘要翻译: 根据各种实施例,提供了一种转换器,包括:变压器,包括初级侧和次级侧; 耦合到变压器的初级侧的初级侧电路装置; 耦合到所述变压器的次级侧的次级侧电路装置,其中所述次级侧电路装置被配置为提供输出电压和输出电流中的至少一个; 耦合部件,被配置为向初级侧电路装置提供关于输出电压和输出电流中的至少一个的信息; 配置成为所述耦合部件提供第一电流的第一能量供应; 以及第二能量供应,其被配置为向所述耦合部件提供第二电流,其中所述第二电流低于所述第一电流。

    Control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, and resonance converter
    29.
    发明授权
    Control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, and resonance converter 有权
    时钟控制电源电路的开关单元的控制电路和谐振转换器

    公开(公告)号:US07746671B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11383979

    申请日:2006-05-18

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 G05F1/613

    摘要: The invention involves a control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, the switch unit being designed to effect input-side excitation of a resonant transformer arrangement, and comprises an input for receiving an auxiliary signal from the resonant transformer arrangement. The invention also includes a resonance converter that enables independent control of frequency and turn-on moments, or duty cycle, and thus enables a particularly efficient operation of the resonance converter, and a particularly precise regulation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于时钟电源电路的开关单元的控制电路,该开关单元被设计成实现谐振变压器装置的输入侧激励,并且包括用于从谐振变压器装置接收辅助信号的输入端。 本发明还包括能够独立控制频率和接通力矩或占空比的谐振转换器,从而能够实现谐振转换器的特别有效的操作以及特别精确的调节。

    CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A SWITCH UNIT OF A CLOCKED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT, AND RESONANCE CONVERTER

    公开(公告)号:US20100135049A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12579254

    申请日:2009-10-14

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    摘要: A control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, the switch unit being designed to effect input-side excitation of a resonant transformer arrangement, comprises an input for receiving an auxiliary signal from the resonant transformer arrangement. The auxiliary signal exhibits an essentially fixed phase relation to a load alternating current flowing through a resonant circuit of the transformer arrangement. The control circuit further comprises a phase detector designed to detect reference crossing moments when the auxiliary signal crosses a predefined reference value, a driver controllable to switch the switch unit, and a synchronization means designed to synchronize a turn-on of the switch unit by the driver with regard to a phase position with the auxiliary signal so as to achieve a turn-on of the switch unit within a predetermined time interval around a zero crossing of a voltage present across the switch unit, or of a current flowing through the switch unit. The synchronization means is further designed to receive information about the reference crossing moments from the phase detector, and to provide a turn-on signal to the driver with a fixed phase delay at the reference crossing moments, so as to define turn-on moments at which the driver is to turn on the switch unit. The control circuit further comprises a detector designed to determine an amplitude information which depends on an amplitude or a mean value of the auxiliary signal, and a regulator designed to change an operating frequency in dependence on the amplitude information supplied by the detector, and to determine a period duration between turn-off moments at which the driver is to turn off the switch unit as a reciprocal of the operating frequency. An inventive resonance converter enables independent control of frequency and turn-on moments, or duty cycle, and thus enables a particularly efficient operation of the resonance converter, and a particularly precise regulation.