ABNORMAL ALTERATIONS OF PKC ISOZYMES PROCESSING IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE PERIPHERAL CELLS
    21.
    发明申请
    ABNORMAL ALTERATIONS OF PKC ISOZYMES PROCESSING IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE PERIPHERAL CELLS 审中-公开
    阿尔茨海默病外周血细胞中PKC异构体加工异常改变

    公开(公告)号:US20110212474A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US12895957

    申请日:2010-10-01

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/48

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for the diagnosis of AD from non-AD conditions by using a PKC Isozyme Index obtained by determining ratios of ratios of different PKC Isozymes in peripheral cells of a test subject in the absence and presence of a beta-amyloid peptide, and optionally, in the presence of a PKC activator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种通过使用通过确定在不存在和存在β-淀粉状蛋白肽的情况下测试受试者的外周细胞中不同PKC同功酶的比例的比例而获得的PKC同工酶指数来从非AD病症诊断AD的方法 ,并且任选地,在PKC激活剂的存在下。

    Dynamically stable associative learning neural network system
    23.
    发明授权
    Dynamically stable associative learning neural network system 失效
    动态稳定关联学习神经网络系统

    公开(公告)号:US5822742A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US331554

    申请日:1995-02-24

    IPC分类号: G06N3/04 G06F15/18

    摘要: A dynamically stable associative learning neural system includes a plurality of neural network architectural units. A neural network architectural unit has as input both condition stimuli and unconditioned stimulus, an output neuron for accepting the input, and patch elements interposed between each input and the output neuron. The patches in the architectural unit can be modified and added. A neural network can be formed from a single unit, a layer of units, or multiple layers of units.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US93 / 04364 Sec。 371日期:1995年2月24日 102(e)1995年2月24日PCT PCT 1993年5月13日PCT公布。 第WO93 / 23822号公报 日期:1993年11月25日动态稳定的关联学习神经系统包括多个神经网络建筑单元。 神经网络架构单元具有条件刺激和无条件刺激的输入,用于接受输入的输出神经元和插入在每个输入和输出神经元之间的补片元件。 可以修改和添加建筑单元中的修补程序。 神经网络可以由单个单元,单元层或多层单元形成。

    Dynamically stable associative learning neural network system
    24.
    发明授权
    Dynamically stable associative learning neural network system 失效
    动态稳定关联学习神经网络系统

    公开(公告)号:US5588091A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US400124

    申请日:1995-03-02

    IPC分类号: G06N3/04 G06F15/18

    CPC分类号: G06K9/4628 G06K9/627 G06N3/04

    摘要: A dynamically stable associative learning neural network system includes, in its basic architectural unit, at least one each of a conditioned signal input, an unconditioned signal input and an output. Interposed between input and output elements are "patches," or storage areas of dynamic interaction between conditioned and unconditioned signals which process information to achieve associative learning locally under rules designed for application-related goals of the system. Patches may be fixed or variable in size. Adjustments to a patch radius may be by "pruning" or "budding." The neural network is taught by successive application of training sets of input signals to the input terminals until a dynamic equilibrium is reached. Enhancements and expansions of the basic unit result in multilayered (multi-subnetworked) systems having increased capabilities for complex pattern classification and feature recognition.

    摘要翻译: 动态稳定的关联学习神经网络系统在其基本架构单元中包括调节信号输入,无条件信号输入和输出中的至少一个。 在输入和输出元件之间插入“补丁”或在条件和非条件信号之间的动态交互的存储区域,其处理信息以在本地针对系统的应用相关目标设计的规则下本地实现关联学习。 补丁可能是固定的或可变的大小。 补丁半径的调整可能是“修剪”或“萌芽”。 通过将输入信号的训练集合连续应用到输入端子来教导神经网络,直到达到动态平衡。 基本单元的增强和扩展导致具有增加的复杂图案分类和特征识别能力的多层(多子网络)系统。

    Method for the removal of splinters
    25.
    发明授权
    Method for the removal of splinters 失效
    去除碎片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4570613A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US523712

    申请日:1983-08-15

    申请人: Daniel L. Alkon

    发明人: Daniel L. Alkon

    IPC分类号: A61B17/32 A61B17/50

    CPC分类号: A61B17/50 A61B17/32

    摘要: A method of removing splinters and the like from the human body includes steps wherein the upper cellular layers of the skin in the area of the splinter are removed by applying substantially unidirectional shaving strokes to the area with a razor-like blade in a direction substantially opposite the direction of insertion of the splinter. After an amount of skin sufficient to expose a portion of the splinter has been removed, continued unidirectional stroking causes the blade to cut slightly into the now exposed splinter to effect the grasping thereof with the blade, whereupon the splinter is extracted by the blade. The preferred apparatus used in performing the method comprises a cutting head, a razor-like blade mounted in the cutting head and an offset handle attached to the cutting head for guiding the apparatus across the skin of a patient to effect shaving strokes in accordance with the method.

    摘要翻译: 从人体去除碎片等的方法包括以下步骤,其中通过在基本上相反的方向上以剃刀状刀片施加基本上单向的剃须笔划来去除碎片区域中的皮肤的上细胞层 碎片的插入方向。 在足够暴露碎片的一部分的皮肤的量已经被去除之后,继续的单向抚摸使得刀片稍微切割成现在暴露的碎片,以利用刀片抓住它,于是碎片被刀片抽出。 用于执行该方法的优选装置包括切割头,安装在切割头中的剃须刀状刀片和附接到切割头的偏置手柄,用于将装置引导穿过患者的皮肤,以根据 方法。

    Methods for Alzheimer's Disease Treatment and Cognitive Enhancement
    29.
    发明申请
    Methods for Alzheimer's Disease Treatment and Cognitive Enhancement 审中-公开
    阿尔茨海默病治疗和认知增强方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110245307A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13042892

    申请日:2011-03-08

    申请人: Daniel L. Alkon

    发明人: Daniel L. Alkon

    摘要: The present invention relates to compositions comprising a combination of PKC activators and PKC inhibitors and methods to modulate α-secretase activity; improve or enhance cognitive ability; and/or reduce neurodegeneration in individuals suffering from diseases that impair cognitive ability, particularly Alzheimer's Disease. The invention also relates to methods for improving or enhancing cognitive ability. The present invention also provides methods for increasing the generation of non-amyloidogenic soluble APP (sAPP) comprising the activation of protein kinase C (PKC) in the brain and inhibiting PKC in peripheral tissues. Macrocyclic lactones (i.e. bryostatin class and neristatin class) are preferred PKC activators and Vitamin E is a preferred PKC inhibitor for use in the inventive composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含PKC激活剂和PKC抑制剂的组合的组合物和调节α-分泌酶活性的方法; 提高或提高认知能力; 和/或减少患有认知能力的疾病,特别是阿尔茨海默病的个体的神经变性。 本发明还涉及用于改善或增强认知能力的方法。 本发明还提供了增加包含脑中蛋白激酶C(PKC)活化并抑制外周组织中PKC的非淀粉样蛋白可溶性APP(sAPP)的产生的方法。 大环内酯(即苔藓抑制素类和神经抑制素类)是优选的PKC活化剂,维生素E是用于本发明组合物的优选PKC抑制剂。