摘要:
A method for displaying the impending danger due to speed associated with the driving situation of a vehicle and a display appliance for carrying out the method are described. In accordance with the method, a degree of danger is defined and calculated and displayed to the driver of a vehicle and, in fact, independently of whether the vehicle, as following vehicle, is driving too close to a vehicle in front or other obstacle (distance problem) or is driving too fast in fog (visual range problem). The signals necessary for this purpose are obtained from vehicle environment sensors, for example from a distance warning radar or distance recording radar and an infrared visual range measuring system, and are analyzed, together with vehicle condition signals, by a safety computer. On the basis of its specific programming, this computer determines and/or decides, for the respective current driving condition, which of the two degrees of danger is instantaneously predominant and indicates the condition which is respectively more critical to safety on a display. The display, as an indicating appliance, is produced in such a way that it makes it possible to recognize, in symbolic proportion, both the degree of difference between the instantaneous speed and the speed which is currently still safe and the current measure of the danger or freedom from danger in the manner of an analog display which reproduces trends.
摘要:
An apparatus for the pneumatic discharge of containers which are lined with a foil bag which contains a pulverulent mass comprises a tubular connection to the container having an interior sleeve portion opening into the container and providing a rotatable support for a double walled suction tube. The double walled suction tube has an interior end with a central opening into the container and an annular opening which communicates with the space between the walls and which is supplied with an air for the purpose of breaking up the pulverulent mass at the entrance to the central suction. Additional air is supplied through openings in the sleeve to the space surrounding the suction tube and the sleeve advantageously includes an insert at its inner end forming a nozzle-like divergent sections with a flow of air into the container to support the bag against collapse.
摘要:
A dosing device for a pneumatic delivery system particularly for powdery granular and similar coarse and fine grain materials comprises a first delivery tube defining a first conduit for the coarse dosing having a coarse dosing discharge. A second delivery tube defining a second conduit for fine dosing has a fine dosing discharge and it communicates with the first delivery tube through an intermediate housing having a screen therein for the passage of the fines from the coarse dosing conduit into the fine dosing conduit. The material is delivered by a pneumatic delivery tube into the coarse dosing conduit and it may operate to discharge the coarse feeding of material into a weighing tank. When the coarse conduit is shut off when the amount of weighted material approaches the desired value a feed screw in the fine conduit delivers an additional amount of material into the weighing receptacle.