Thermally stable polyimide and preparation process of polyimide
    25.
    发明授权
    Thermally stable polyimide and preparation process of polyimide 失效
    聚酰亚胺热稳定剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5286840A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-15

    申请号:US795750

    申请日:1991-11-21

    IPC分类号: C08G73/10 C08G69/26

    CPC分类号: C08G73/1071 C08G73/1014

    摘要: A thermally stable polyimide which is blocked at the polymer terminal with a dicarboxylic acid anhydride represented by the formula (III): ##STR1## wherein Z is a divalent radical selected from the group consisting of a monoaromatic radical which is substantially unsubstituted or substituted with a radical having no reactivity with amine or dicarboxylic acid anhydride and has from 6 to 15 carbon atoms, a condensed polyaromatic radical or a noncondensed aromatic radical connected each other with a direct bond or a bridge member, and has a fundamental skeleton represented by recurring structural units of the formula (IV): ##STR2## and a process of preparing the polyimide.

    摘要翻译: 在聚合物末端用由式(III)表示的二羧酸酐封闭的热稳定聚酰亚胺:(*化学结构*)(III)其中Z是选自以下的二价基团:单芳族基团,其为 基本上未被取代或被不与胺或二羧酸酐反应的基团或具有6至15个碳原子的基团取代,稠合的多芳族基团或非缩合的芳族基团彼此直接连接或桥接,并具有基本的 由式(IV)的重复结构单元表示的骨架:(*化学结构*)(IV)和制备聚酰亚胺的方法。

    Polyimide resin composition
    26.
    发明授权
    Polyimide resin composition 失效
    聚酰亚胺树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5494996A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US277568

    申请日:1994-07-20

    CPC分类号: C08L79/08 C08L79/04

    摘要: A polyimide resin composition substantially comprising 1 99.9.about.50 parts by weight of polyimide having recurring structural units of the formula ##STR1## and 2 0.1.about.50 parts by weight of a polyimide which improved melt flowability and is prepared by using 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene or 6,6'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane as essential diamine component, or polyether pyridine having recurring structural units of the formula: ##STR2## is disclosed. Further, a polyimide based resin composition comprising the polyimide resin composition or a polyimide copolymer obtained by using the above diamines and a fibrous reinforcement is disclosed. These compositions have remarkably good processability, excellent heat stability and repeated fatigue characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 一种聚酰亚胺树脂组合物,其基本上包含+ E,crc / 1 / 99.9差异50重量份具有式(1)的重复结构单元的聚酰亚胺和+ E,crc / 2 / 0.1差异50重量份的 通过使用1,3-双(3-氨基苯氧基)苯或6,6'-双(3-氨基苯氧基)-3,3,3',3'-四甲基-1,1' - 螺环丁烷作为必需二胺组分,或具有下式重复结构单元的聚醚吡啶:。 此外,公开了一种聚酰亚胺系树脂组合物,其包含使用上述二胺和纤维增强剂而得到的聚酰亚胺树脂组合物或聚酰亚胺共聚物。 这些组合物具有非常好的加工性能,优异的热稳定性和重复的疲劳特性。

    Readily soluble, amorphous polyimide, and preparation process of same
    27.
    发明授权
    Readily soluble, amorphous polyimide, and preparation process of same 失效
    易溶,无定形聚酰亚胺及其制备方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US5480965A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-02

    申请号:US280551

    申请日:1994-07-26

    摘要: This invention relates to a novel thermoplastic and amorphous polyimide which is readily soluble in organic solvent, a novel aromatic diamino compound used for the polyimide, a preparation process thereof, a polyimide-based resin composition comprising the thermoplastic polyimide and a fibrous reinforcement, a process for preparing the resin composition, an injection molded article of the resin composition, a polyimide-based composite obtained by molding the above soluble and thermoplastic polyimide in combination with a fibrous reinforcement, and a fibrous reinforcement having a surface modified with the above polyimide.The polyimide comprise a requisite structural unit having one or more recurring structural units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein m and n are individually an integer of 0 or 1, and R is ##STR2## The polyimide of the invention is essentially amorphous, excellent in melt flow stability in the decreased temperature as compared with conventionally known polyimide and has greatly improved processability.The polyimide of the invention obtained by using a novel aromatic diamino compound as a monomer can control various properties such as melt flow ability and solubility in solvents by side chains and not by principal chain of polyimide. Thus, excellent melt flow property and solubility in solvents can be obtained while maintaining high heat resistance and adhesive property which are derived from benzophenone structure of the diamino compound of the the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及易溶于有机溶剂的新型热塑性和无定形聚酰亚胺,用于聚酰亚胺的新型芳族二氨基化合物及其制备方法,包含热塑性聚酰亚胺和纤维增强剂的聚酰亚胺基树脂组合物, 用于制备树脂组合物的树脂组合物的注塑制品,通过将上述可溶性和热塑性聚酰亚胺与纤维增强剂组合成型而获得的聚酰亚胺类复合材料和具有用上述聚酰亚胺改性的表面的纤维增强剂。 聚酰亚胺包含必需的结构单元,其具有一个或多个下式的重复结构单元:其中m和n分别为0或1的整数,R为本发明的聚酰亚胺基本上为 与常规已知的聚酰亚胺相比,在降低的温度下的熔体流动稳定性优异并且具有极大的改进的加工性。 通过使用新颖的芳族二氨基化合物作为单体获得的本发明的聚酰亚胺可以通过侧链而不是聚酰亚胺的主链来控制各种性能如熔体流动性和在溶剂中的溶解度。 因此,在保持由本发明的二氨基化合物的二苯甲酮结构得到的高耐热性和粘合性的同时,可以获得优异的熔体流动性和溶剂中的溶解性。

    Aromatic diamine intermediates useful in the preparation of polyimide
    28.
    发明授权
    Aromatic diamine intermediates useful in the preparation of polyimide 失效
    芳族二胺中间体可用于制备聚酰亚胺

    公开(公告)号:US5322962A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US59758

    申请日:1993-05-12

    IPC分类号: C07C225/22 C08G73/10

    摘要: Disclosed are a novel aromatic diamine; a polymide comprising 1,3-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene or 4,4'-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)biphenyl as a diamine component and having recurring structural units represented by the formula (III): ##STR1## wherein R is a tetravalent radical selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic radical having from 2 to 27 carbon atoms, alicyclic radical, monoaromatic radical, condensed polyaromatic radical, and noncondensed aromatic radical connected each other with a direct bond or a bridge member, and X is a divalent radical of ##STR2## and a polyimide having a terminal aromatic group which is essentially unsubstituted or substituted with a radical having no reactivity with amines or dicarboxylic acid anhydrides or a composition comprising said polyimide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新型芳族二胺; (III)所示的具有重复结构单元的1,3-二(3-氨基苯甲酰基)苯或4,4'-双(3-氨基苯甲酰基)联苯的聚酰亚胺作为二胺成分, 其中R是选自具有2至27个碳原子的脂肪族基团,脂环族基团,单芳族基团,缩合多芳族基团和与直接键合或桥接成员相互连接的非缩合芳族基团的四价基团,以及 X是的二价基团和具有基本上未被取代的末端芳基或被不与胺或二羧酸酐反应的基团取代的聚酰亚胺或包含所述聚酰亚胺的组合物。