Pigment dispersions containing dispersants prepared by controlled radical polymerization and having pendent hydrophilic polymeric segments
    21.
    发明授权
    Pigment dispersions containing dispersants prepared by controlled radical polymerization and having pendent hydrophilic polymeric segments 失效
    含有分散剂的颜料分散体,其通过可控自由基聚合制备并具有侧链亲水性聚合物链段

    公开(公告)号:US06294014B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09464917

    申请日:1999-12-16

    IPC分类号: C08L5106

    CPC分类号: C09B67/0085 C09B67/0066

    摘要: A pigment dispersion comprising pigment, an aqueous carrier selected from water and a mixture of water and at least one organic solvent, and a pigment dispersant is described. The pigment dispersant is prepared by controlled radical polymerization, e.g., atom transfer radical polymerization, of a radically polymerizable monomer in the presence of a polymeric initiator having at least one radically transferable group. The polymeric initiator forms the polymeric backbone segment of the pigment dispersant, and the monomer forms polymeric segments that are pendent to the polymeric backbone segment. The pigment dispersant has comb-like architecture in which the polymeric backbone segment is hydrophobic, and at least a portion of each pendent polymeric segment is hydrophilic.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含颜料,选自水和水与至少一种有机溶剂的混合物的水性载体和颜料分散剂的颜料分散体。 在具有至少一个可自由基转移基团的聚合物引发剂的存在下,通过可自由基聚合的单体的可控自由基聚合,例如原子转移自由基聚合制备颜料分散剂。 聚合引发剂形成颜料分散剂的聚合物主链段,并且单体形成与聚合物骨架链段相反的聚合链段。 颜料分散剂具有梳状结构,其中聚合物骨架链段是疏水性的,并且每个侧链聚合链段的至少一部分是亲水的。

    Electrodepositable coating compositions comprising onium salt group-containing polymers prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization
    23.
    发明授权
    Electrodepositable coating compositions comprising onium salt group-containing polymers prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization 失效
    包含通过原子转移自由基聚合制备的含鎓盐基团的聚合物的可电沉积涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06365666B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09375012

    申请日:1999-08-16

    IPC分类号: C09D544

    摘要: Disclosed are thermosetting compositions which are comprised of a resinous phase dispersed in an aqueous medium, the resinous phase comprising (a) an ungelled active hydrogen group-containing polymer which contains onium salt groups, the polymer having been prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization in the presence of an initiator having at least one radically transferable group, and (b) a curing agent having at least two functional groups which are reactive with the active hydrogen groups of (a). The active hydrogen group-containing polymers of the thermosetting compositions, which are prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization, have narrow molecular weight distributions and well-defined, specifically tailored polymer architecture which can provide enhanced crosslink density and dispersibility of the thermosetting compositions. Also disclosed is a method of electrocoating a conductive substrate using the thermosetting compositions of the invention, and a substrate coated by this method.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由分散在水性介质中的树脂相组成的热固性组合物,所述树脂相包含(a)含有鎓盐基团的未凝胶化含活性氢基团的聚合物,所述聚合物通过原子转移自由基聚合制备 存在具有至少一个可自由基转移基团的引发剂,和(b)具有至少两个与(a)的活性氢基团反应的官能团的固化剂。 通过原子转移自由基聚合制备的热固性组合物的含活性氢基团的聚合物具有窄的分子量分布和明确定义的专门定制的聚合物结构,其可以提供增强的热固性组合物的交联密度和分散性。 还公开了使用本发明的热固性组合物和通过该方法涂覆的基材的电导涂层的方法。

    Electrodepositable coating compositions comprising amine salt group-containing polymers prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrodepositable coating compositions comprising amine salt group-containing polymers prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization 失效
    包含通过原子转移自由基聚合制备的含胺盐基聚合物的电沉积涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06355729B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09375018

    申请日:1999-08-16

    IPC分类号: C08F892

    摘要: Disclosed are thermosetting compositions which are comprised of a resinous phase dispersed in an aqueous medium, the resinous phase comprising (a) an ungelled active hydrogen group-containing polymer which contains amine salt groups, the polymer having been prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization in the presence of an initiator having at least one radically transferable group, and (b) a curing agent having at least two functional groups which are reactive with the active hydrogen groups of (a). The active hydrogen group-containing polymers of the thermosetting compositions, which are prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization, have narrow molecular weight distributions and well-defined, specifically tailored polymer architecture which can provide enhanced crosslink density and dispersibility of the thermosetting compositions. Also disclosed is a method of electrocoating a conductive substrate using the thermosetting compositions of the invention, and a substrate coated by this method.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由分散在水性介质中的树脂相组成的热固性组合物,所述树脂相包含(a)含有胺盐基团的未凝胶化含活性氢基团的聚合物,所述聚合物通过原子转移自由基聚合制备 存在具有至少一个可自由基转移基团的引发剂,和(b)具有至少两个与(a)的活性氢基团反应的官能团的固化剂。 通过原子转移自由基聚合制备的热固性组合物的含活性氢基团的聚合物具有窄的分子量分布和明确定义的专门定制的聚合物结构,其可以提供增强的热固性组合物的交联密度和分散性。 还公开了使用本发明的热固性组合物和通过该方法涂覆的基材的电导涂层的方法。

    Acrylic-halogenated polyolefin copolymer adhesion promoters

    公开(公告)号:US06770701B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US10372559

    申请日:2003-02-21

    IPC分类号: C08L5100

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a method for producing a copolymer and a copolymer product of the method. The copolymer is prepared by a controlled radical polymerization process, typically an atom transfer radical polymerization process, in which polymerizable alkene monomers are polymerized in the presence of a halogenated polyolefin macroinitiator. The copolymer product of this process is useful in a film-forming composition that adheres strongly to polyolefinic substrates and to which non-polyolefinic film-forming compositions strongly adhere. The copolymer can be applied to a substrate in an adhesion-promoting layer or can be incorporated into a film-forming composition, such as a primer, that contains additional resinous compounds.

    Pigment dispersions containing dispersants having core and arm star architecture prepared by controlled radical polymerization
    28.
    发明授权
    Pigment dispersions containing dispersants having core and arm star architecture prepared by controlled radical polymerization 有权
    含有通过控制自由基聚合制备核心和臂星型结构的分散剂的颜料分散体

    公开(公告)号:US06336966B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09464948

    申请日:1999-12-16

    IPC分类号: C08F29100

    摘要: A pigment dispersion comprising pigment, an aqueous carrier selected from water and a mixture of water and at least one organic solvent, and a pigment dispersant is described. The pigment dispersant has core and arm star-type architecture, and is prepared by controlled radical polymerization, e.g., atom transfer radical polymerization, using (i) arm-core, (ii) arm-core-arm, (iii) core-arm, or (iv) concurrent core and arm methods. The arms of the pigment dispersant each have hydrophobic and hydrophilic polymeric chain segments.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含颜料,选自水和水与至少一种有机溶剂的混合物的水性载体和颜料分散剂的颜料分散体。 颜料分散剂具有核心和臂星型结构,并且通过控制自由基聚合制备,例如原子转移自由基聚合,使用(i)臂芯,(ii)臂芯臂,(iii)芯臂 ,或(iv)同时的核心和手段方法。 颜料分散剂的臂分别具有疏水和亲水的聚合链段。

    Thermosetting compositions containing epoxy-functional polymers prepared using atom transfer radical
    30.
    发明授权
    Thermosetting compositions containing epoxy-functional polymers prepared using atom transfer radical 失效
    含有使用原子转移自由基聚合制备的环氧官能聚合物的热固性组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06485788B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09934384

    申请日:2001-08-21

    IPC分类号: C08G5932

    摘要: A thermosetting composition is provided comprising: (a) a crosslinking agent having at least two functional groups that are reactive with epoxides; and (b) a non-gelled, epoxy functional polymer prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization, in the presence of an initiator having at least one radically transferable group. The polymer contains at least one of the following polymer chain structures: —{(M)p—(G)q}x— or —{(G)q—(M)p}x— wherein M is a residue, that is free of epoxy functionality, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated radically polymerizable monomer; G is a residue, that has epoxy functionality, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated radically polymerizable monomer; p and q represent average numbers of residues occurring in a block of residues in each polymer chain structure; and p, q, and x are each independently selected for each structure such that the epoxy functional polymer has a number average molecular weight of at least 250. Also provided by the present invention are methods of coating a substrate using compositions of the present invention and substrates coated by such methods, as well as color-plus-clear composite coatings.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种热固性组合物,其包括:(a)具有至少两个与环氧化物反应的官能团的交联剂; 和(b)在具有至少一个可自由基转移基团的引发剂的存在下通过原子转移自由基聚合制备的非胶凝的环氧官能聚合物。 聚合物含有至少一种以下聚合物链结构:或其中M是不含环氧官能团的至少一种烯属不饱和自由基聚合单体的残基; G是具有至少一个烯属不饱和自由基聚合单体的具有环氧官能度的残基; p和q表示在每个聚合物链结构的残基块中发生的残基的平均数目; 对于每种结构,p,q和x各自独立地选择,使得环氧官能聚合物的数均分子量至少为250.本发明还提供了使用本发明的组合物涂覆底物的方法和 通过这些方法涂覆的基材,以及彩色 - 透明复合涂层。