公开(公告)号：US07416961B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US10471581

申请日：2002-03-13

申请人： Hans-Joachim Quenzer ,  Arne Veit Schulz ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Peter Merz

发明人： Hans-Joachim Quenzer ,  Arne Veit Schulz ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Peter Merz

IPC分类号： H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/2007 ,  B81C99/0085 ,  C03B19/02 ,  C03C27/00 ,  H01L2924/16235

摘要： Disclosed is a method for structuring a flat substrate consisting of a glass-type material. The invented method is distinguished by a combination of the following steps:providing a semiconductor flat substrate consisting of a semiconductor material, structuring at least one surface of said semiconductor flat substrate to obtain recesses in said surface,connecting said surface of said semiconductor flat substrate to said glass-type flat substrate, with said structured surface of said semiconductor flat substrate being connected to a surface of said glass-type flat surface at least partially covering the same, tempering said connected flat substrates in such a manner that at least a part of the said glass-type material flows into said recesses of said structured surface of said semiconductor flat substrate, removing material at least from the resolidified glass-type flat substrate in such a manner that said glass-type flat substrate assumes a surface which is flush with said structured surface of said semiconductor flat substrate.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于构造由玻璃型材料组成的平坦基底的方法。 本发明的方法通过以下步骤的组合来区分：提供由半导体材料组成的半导体平板基板，构成所述半导体平板基板的至少一个表面以在所述表面中获得凹部，将所述半导体平板基板的所述表面连接到 所述玻璃型平板基板，其中所述半导体平板基板的所述结构化表面连接到所述玻璃型平表面的至少部分覆盖该玻璃平面的表面，以这样的方式回火所述连接的平坦基板，使得至少部分 所述玻璃型材料流入所述半导体平板基板的所述结构化表面的所述凹部中，至少从所述再固化玻璃型平板基板除去材料，使得所述玻璃型平板基板呈现与 所述半导体平面基板的所述结构化表面。

公开(公告)号：US6129002A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

申请号：US860405

申请日：1997-06-23

申请人： Thomas Lisec ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Martin Kreutzer

发明人： Thomas Lisec ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Martin Kreutzer

IPC分类号： F16K7/12 ,  F15C3/04 ,  F15C3/08 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K15/02 ,  F16K31/02 ,  F16K99/00 ,  F15B13/04

CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 ,  F15C3/04 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K99/0015 ,  F16K99/0036 ,  F16K99/0046 ,  F16K99/0048 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  F16K2099/009

摘要： A valve arrangement including a micro-valve at an intake opening and a fuer valve at an output opening of a chamber connecting to a pressure-variable switching member, the valves being structured to maintain a closed state by an applied pressure difference. At least the micro-valve is provided with a closure member which can be energized to affect a change-over from one state to another. No energy is required to maintain the changed-over state.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01852 Sec。 371日期1996年6月23日 102（e）日期1996年6月23日PCT 1995年12月20日PCT PCT。 出版物WO96 / 19689 日期1996年6月27日一种阀装置，其包括在进气开口处的微型阀和连接到压力可变转换构件的室的输出开口处的另一阀，所述阀被构造成通过施加的压力保持关闭状态 区别。 至少微阀设置有可以通电的关闭构件，以影响从一个状态到另一个状态的转换。 不需要能量来维持转换状态。

公开(公告)号：US5989181A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US968047

申请日：1997-11-10

申请人： Kaspar Dutting ,  Marc Schurr ,  Gerhard Buess ,  Gerhard Muller ,  Bernd Wagner

发明人： Kaspar Dutting ,  Marc Schurr ,  Gerhard Buess ,  Gerhard Muller ,  Bernd Wagner

IPC分类号： A61B1/00 ,  A61B5/00 ,  A61B18/00 ,  A61N5/06 ,  A61B1/04

CPC分类号： A61B1/00096 ,  A61B1/00179 ,  A61B1/063 ,  A61B1/0638 ,  A61B5/0084 ,  A61N5/0601

摘要： The device comprises a treatment laser and at least two diagnosis lasers of differing wavelengths, wherein a receiving means is allocated to each diagnosis laser. The signal of the receiving means is led to an electronic evaluation and control means. In the distal end section of the endosopic part of the device the light beams of all lasers are guided together.

摘要翻译： 该装置包括处理激光器和至少两个不同波长的诊断激光器，其中接收装置被分配给每个诊断激光器。 接收装置的信号被引导到电子评估和控制装置。 在设备的内窥部分的远端部分中，所有激光器的光束被一起引导。

公开(公告)号：US5948328A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

申请号：US700395

申请日：1996-08-23

申请人： Stefan Fiedler ,  Andreas Voigt ,  Thomas Schnelle ,  Guenter Fuhr ,  Torsten Mueller ,  Rolf Hagedorn ,  Jan Hornung ,  Henning Glasser ,  Bernd Wagner

发明人： Stefan Fiedler ,  Andreas Voigt ,  Thomas Schnelle ,  Guenter Fuhr ,  Torsten Mueller ,  Rolf Hagedorn ,  Jan Hornung ,  Henning Glasser ,  Bernd Wagner

IPC分类号： B01J2/00 ,  B01J13/02 ,  B01J19/08

CPC分类号： B01J13/02 ,  B01J19/087 ,  B01J2/00

摘要： In the method proposed, microparticles suspended in a liquid or droplets suspended in a liquid with which they are immiscible are shaped by high-frequency electric fields in a three-dimensional electrode array of a size in the micrometer or submicrometer range and subsequently consolidated by prior art chemical bonding procedures or by physical methods. The disposition, geometry and control of the electrodes determine the shape of the particles. The particles themselves must have a conductivity and/or relative dielectric constant lower than the solution surrounding them. For some, this can be achieved only at certain frequencies in the kHz and MHz band which are determined by the passive electrical properties of the particles and the surrounding solution. The particles or droplets are repelled by the electrodes so that they are shaped in the free solution without making contact with any surface and can then be consolidated. This makes it possible to shape micrometer and submicrometer size particles of the kind required in chromatography, affinity biochemistry and medicine, as well as for filter systems.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00237 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月23日 102（e）日期1996年8月23日PCT提交1995年2月23日PCT公布。 WO95 / 23020 PCT公开号 日期1995年8月31日在所提出的方法中，悬浮在液体中的微粒悬浮在与其不混溶的液体中的微滴通过在微米或亚微米范围内的尺寸的三维电极阵列中的高频电场 并随后通过现有技术的化学键合方法或通过物理方法进行固结。 电极的布置，几何形状和控制决定了颗粒的形状。 颗粒本身必须具有低于围绕它们的溶液的导电性和/或相对介电常数。 对于一些，这只能在通过颗粒和周围溶液的被动电特性确定的kHz和MHz频带的某些频率下实现。 颗粒或液滴被电极排斥，使得它们在游离溶液中成形，而不与任何表面接触，然后可以被固结。 这使得可以形成色谱，亲和力生物化学和药物所需类型的微米和亚微米尺寸的颗粒，以及过滤系统。

公开(公告)号：US5681024A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-28

申请号：US556911

申请日：1995-11-20

申请人： Thomas Lisec ,  Hans-Joachim Quenzer ,  Bernd Wagner

发明人： Thomas Lisec ,  Hans-Joachim Quenzer ,  Bernd Wagner

IPC分类号： F16K1/00 ,  F15B21/08 ,  F15C3/04 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K31/64 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  F16K31/70

CPC分类号： F15C3/04

摘要： The present invention relates to a microvalve usable primarily as a pilot lve in pneumatic controls. The prior art solenoid valves used in this field can be miniaturized only at considerably high cost. The microvalve of the invention consists of a first part (1), on the pressure side, with a diaphragm structure (3) as the movable closing component and a second part (2) with an outlet aperture (7) and a seat (5). The diaphragm structure has heating elements and is coated on one side with a material with differing coefficients of heat expansion, in such a way that heating causes the diaphragm to bend against the pressure applied on it. At least one of the two parts has a recess (6) of defined depth arranged in such a way that with the valve closed hollows are formed which are heated by the heating elements. The microvalve described can economically produced with semiconductor technology means and has improved switching properties on account of its combined thermo-mechanical/thermo-pneumatic method of operation.

公开(公告)号：US5430339A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-04

申请号：US915858

申请日：1992-09-21

申请人： Wolfgang Benecke ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Jan Gimsa ,  Gunter Fuhr ,  Rolf Hagedorn ,  Roland Glaser

发明人： Wolfgang Benecke ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Jan Gimsa ,  Gunter Fuhr ,  Rolf Hagedorn ,  Roland Glaser

IPC分类号： H02N1/00

CPC分类号： H02N1/004

摘要： The present invention relates to a dielectric motor which is driven by means of electric fields. The motor is distinguished by two or more dielectric rotors being disposed in a central region which is surrounded by several electrodes.The rotors may be made of different dielectric materials and be electrically axially asymmetric in design. They are driven by continuously or discontinuously rotating electric fields. Depending on the geometric and electric design, very variable rotation conditions can be achieved, which can be simply controlled via the frequency of the rotating fields. The motor is suited for switch and drive purposes and can be utilized to construct microdosing devices, pumps and valves.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过电场驱动的介质电动机。 电动机的特征在于两个或多个电介质转子设置在由几个电极包围的中心区域中。 转子可以由不同的电介质材料制成，并且在设计上电轴向不对称。 它们由连续或不连续旋转的电场驱动。 根据几何和电气设计，可以实现非常可变的旋转条件，这可以通过旋转场的频率简单地控制。 电动机适用于开关和驱动目的，可用于构建微量计量装置，泵和阀。

公开(公告)号：US4698341A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-06

申请号：US753758

申请日：1985-07-11

申请人： Gerhard Satzinger ,  Johannes Hartenstein ,  Karl Mannhardt ,  Jurgen Kleinschroth ,  Manfred Herrmann ,  Edgar Fritschi ,  Horst-Dietmar Tauschel ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Gunter Wolf

发明人： Gerhard Satzinger ,  Johannes Hartenstein ,  Karl Mannhardt ,  Jurgen Kleinschroth ,  Manfred Herrmann ,  Edgar Fritschi ,  Horst-Dietmar Tauschel ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Gunter Wolf

IPC分类号： C07D211/90 ,  C07D471/04 ,  A61K31/455 ,  A61K31/535

CPC分类号： C07D471/04 ,  C07D211/90

摘要： New 1,6-naphthyridinone derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## are herein described wherein R.sup.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic ring;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, a straight-chained or branched alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted aminoalkyl group with up to ten carbon atoms;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, a straight-chained or branched alkyl group, or an alkoxycarbonyl radical with up to four carbon atoms;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, or a morpholinoethyl group;R.sup.5 is a straight-chained or branched alkyl group with up to four carbon atoms, or an amino group; andR.sup.6 is a carboxyl group, or an alkyl- or alkyloxyalkyl carbonyl radical, containing up to 12 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted by an oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atom;as well as optionally the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof; processes for the preparation of these derivatives and their use in the control of vascular diseases.

摘要翻译： 本文描述了式I（I）的新的1,6-萘啶酮衍生物，其中R 1表示未取代或取代的芳族或杂芳族环; R2是氢，直链或支链烷基，烷氧基烷基或具有至多10个碳原子的取代或未取代的氨基烷基; R3是氢，直链或支链烷基或具有至多四个碳原子的烷氧基羰基; R4是氢或吗啉代乙基; R5是具有至多4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或氨基; 并且R 6是含有至多12个碳原子并任选被氧，硫或氮原子中断的羧基或烷基 - 或烷氧基烷基羰基; 以及任选地其药理学上可接受的盐; 这些衍生物的制备方法及其在血管疾病控制中的应用。

公开(公告)号：US09310151B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US14119422

申请日：2012-05-22

申请人： Jens Köster ,  Matthias Raczek ,  Bernd Wagner

发明人： Jens Köster ,  Matthias Raczek ,  Bernd Wagner

IPC分类号： F41A21/10 ,  F41A3/10 ,  F41A9/42 ,  F41A21/04 ,  F42B30/10

CPC分类号： F41A21/10 ,  F41A3/10 ,  F41A9/42 ,  F41A21/04 ,  F41F1/06 ,  F42B30/10

摘要： An insertion tube (1) for firing sub-caliber ammunition bodies (20) using a high caliber weapon (10) is inserted into the loading chamber (11) of the weapon (10). The tube wall (2) of the insertion tube (1) has penetrating recesses (3) for compensating pressure differences between the inside of the insertion tube (1) and the loading chamber (11). A weapon includes an insertion tube (1) which can be inserted into the loading chamber (11) of the weapon (10) for firing a sub-caliber ammunition body (20), the insertion tube (1) being designed in the above-described manner.

摘要翻译： 用于使用高口径武器（10）对子口径弹药体（20）进行喷射的插入管（1）被插入武器（10）的装载室（11）中。 插入管（1）的管壁（2）具有用于补偿插入管（1）的内部和装载室（11）之间的压力差的穿透凹部（3）。 武器包括可插入武器（10）的装载室（11）中的用于点燃子弹弹体（20）的插入管（1），插入管（1）设计在上述装置中， 描述方式。

公开(公告)号：US08213066B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-03

申请号：US13130930

申请日：2009-11-17

申请人： Ulrich Hofmann ,  Marten Oldsen ,  Bernd Wagner

发明人： Ulrich Hofmann ,  Marten Oldsen ,  Bernd Wagner

IPC分类号： G02B26/08

CPC分类号： G02B26/0841

摘要： The invention relates to a micromechanical actuator, especially a micro-mirror scanner, comprising an actuator unit in an outer frame which unit is suspended in the outer frame via two torsion elements, and electrostatic tilt drives from intermeshing first and second comb-type electrodes which are off-set from each other vertically. The first electrodes are rigidly connected to the outer frame and the second electrodes to the outer frame via an outer connecting element and to the actuator unit via an inner connecting element. The inner connecting element has a spring which extends in parallel to the outer tilting axis, which is connected to the same in a section of the actuator unit close the outer tilting axis, and which is designed and arranged to be rigid in the vertical direction and flexible at a right angle to the vertical direction. The micromechanical actuator according to the invention allows the use in a micro-mirror scanner whose slow axis is non-resonantly driven with excursions of >+/−7°, lateral mirror sizes having dimensions of 1 mm and more and a resonant frequency of >1 kHz and can be integrated even into flat mobile phones.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种微机械致动器，特别是一种微镜扫描器，其包括外框中的致动器单元，该单元通过两个扭转元件悬挂在外框架中，以及从互相啮合的第一和第二梳状电极的静电倾斜驱动器 在垂直方向彼此偏离。 第一电极通过外连接元件和经由内连接元件与致动器单元刚性地连接到外框架和第二电极到外框架。 内部连接元件具有平行于外部倾斜轴线延伸的弹簧，该外部倾斜轴线在致动器单元的一部分中与外部倾斜轴线连接，该外部倾斜轴线与外部倾斜轴线相邻，并且被设计和布置成在垂直方向上是刚性的， 与垂直方向成直角的柔性。 根据本发明的微机械致动器允许在微反射镜扫描器中使用其慢轴以> +/- 7°的偏移非共振驱动，尺寸为1mm以上的横向镜尺寸和> 1 kHz，甚至可以集成到平板手机中。

公开(公告)号：US20090151745A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12093080

申请日：2006-11-08

申请人： Helmut Padinger ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Gerlinde Holzleithner

发明人： Helmut Padinger ,  Bernd Wagner ,  Gerlinde Holzleithner

IPC分类号： A61C15/04 ,  B29C53/02

CPC分类号： A61C15/041 ,  Y10T156/1008

摘要： The invention relates to a low-fibrillation molded body containing a tape (1) essentially consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, characterized in that the tape is composed of at least four plies (7,8,9,10) of essentially equal width arranged essentially parallel to each other, said plies being obtainable by folding.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种含有基本上由聚四氟乙烯组成的胶带（1）的低纤维化成型体，其特征在于，所述胶带由至少四层（7,8,9,10）构成，所述帘布层基本相同的宽度基本上平行于 彼此，所述层可以通过折叠获得。