Isomerization of 1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
    21.
    发明授权
    Isomerization of 1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropene 有权
    1,1,3,3-四氟丙烯的异构化

    公开(公告)号:US08288598B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12686857

    申请日:2010-01-13

    IPC分类号: C07C17/00

    摘要: The present invention involves methods for isomerization of 1234zc. Also provided are methods for managing 1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropene produced as a byproduct in a process for synthesizing trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene from 245fa, wherein 1234zc is converted into trans/cis-1234ze with the help of a catalyst in the absence of HF and in an isomerization reactor, or is converted into 1234zc and/or 245fa with the help of a catalyst in the presence of HF in a separate reactor or preferably in the same reactor of 245fa dehydrofluorination.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及1234zc的异构化方法。 还提供了在用于从245fa合成反式-1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯的方法中管理作为副产物生产的1,1,3,3-四氟丙烯的方法,其中1234zc被转化成反式/顺式1234ze, 在不存在HF的情况下和在异构化反应器中的催化剂的帮助下,或者在HF存在下,在单独的反应器中,或优选在245fa脱氟化氢的相同反应器中,借助催化剂将其转化为1234zc和/或245fa。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING TETRAFLUOROPROPENES
    23.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING TETRAFLUOROPROPENES 有权
    生产四氢呋喃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110270000A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13073023

    申请日:2011-03-28

    IPC分类号: C07C17/23

    摘要: The current invention relates to a process for making a tetrafluoropropene using a tetrafluorochloropropane and/or a pentafluoropropane as starting or intermediate reagents. More specifically, though not exclusively, the present invention relates to a novel method for preparing a tetrafluoropropene by dehydrohalogenating a starting or intermediate tetrafluorochloropropane and/or pentafluoropropane material in the presence of a caustic solution at a temperature range greater than 40° C. and less than or equal to 80° C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用四氟氯丙烷和/或五氟丙烷作为起始剂或中间体试剂制备四氟丙烯的方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种通过在苛性碱溶液存在下,在大于40℃和更低的温度范围内将起始或中间四氟氯丙烷和/或五氟丙烷物质脱卤化氢来制备四氟丙烯的新方法 超过或等于80℃

    Process for producing fluoropropenes
    26.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fluoropropenes 有权
    制备氟丙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08034984B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US12887739

    申请日:2010-09-22

    IPC分类号: C07C17/00

    摘要: Dehydrohalogenation processes for the preparation of fluoropropenes from corresponding halopropanes, in which the fluoropropenes have the formula CF3CY═CXNHP, wherein X and Y are independently hydrogen or a halogen selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; and N and P are independently integers equal to 0, 1 or 2, provided that (N+P)=2.

    摘要翻译: 用于从相应的卤代丙烷制备氟丙烯的脱卤化氢方法,其中氟丙烯具有式CF 3C≡≡CXNHP,其中X和Y独立地是氢或选自氟,氯,溴和碘的卤素; 并且N和P独立地为等于0,1或2的整数,条件是(N + P)= 2。

    Process for separating hydrogen fluoride from organic feedstocks
    28.
    发明授权
    Process for separating hydrogen fluoride from organic feedstocks 有权
    从有机原料中分离氟化氢的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08519201B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US13423726

    申请日:2012-03-19

    IPC分类号: C07C17/38 C07C17/00

    摘要: Provided is a process for purifying an organic feedstock comprising (a) distilling a raw organic feedstock comprising hydrogen fluoride, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, and 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene to produce a first distillate stream comprising an azeotrope-like composition of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and hydrogen fluoride, and a first bottoms stream rich in hydrogen fluoride; (b) cooling said first distillate stream to produce an intermediate composition comprising an organic layer rich in 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane and 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and an acid layer rich in hydrogen fluoride; and, optionally but preferably, (c) distilling said organic layer to produce a second distillate stream comprising an azeotrope-like composition of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and hydrogen fluoride, and a second bottoms stream comprising a purified organic feedstock substantially free of hydrogen fluoride.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种纯化有机原料的方法,其包括(a)蒸馏包含氟化氢,2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷和2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯的原始有机原料以产生 包含2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷,2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯和氟化氢的类共沸组合物的第一蒸馏物流和富含氟化氢的第一塔底物流 ; (b)冷却所述第一馏出物流以产生包含富含2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷和2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯的有机层和富含酸层的中间组合物 在氟化氢中; 和(c)蒸馏所述有机层以产生包含2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷的共沸混合物组合物,2-氯-3,3,3-四氯丙烷的第二馏出物流, 三氟丙烯和氟化氢,以及包含基本上不含氟化氢的纯化有机原料的第二塔底物流。

    Process for producing fluoropropenes
    29.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fluoropropenes 有权
    制备氟丙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08247624B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US13226019

    申请日:2011-09-06

    IPC分类号: C07C17/00

    摘要: Dehydrohalogenation processes for the preparation of fluoropropenes from corresponding halopropanes, in which the fluoropropenes have the formula CF3CY═CXNHP, wherein X and Y are independently hydrogen or a halogen selected from fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; and N and P are independently integers equal to 0, 1 or 2, provided that (N+P)=2.

    摘要翻译: 用于从相应的卤代丙烷制备氟丙烯的脱卤化氢方法,其中氟丙烯具有式CF 3 C Y = C X N H P,其中X和Y独立地是氢或选自氟,氯,溴和碘的卤素; 并且N和P独立地为等于0,1或2的整数,条件是(N + P)= 2。

    Method for producing fluorinated organic compounds
    30.
    发明授权
    Method for producing fluorinated organic compounds 有权
    氟化有机化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08071825B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12185042

    申请日:2008-08-01

    IPC分类号: C07C17/00

    摘要: Disclosed are processes for the production of fluorinated olefins, preferably adapted to commercialization of CF3CF═CH2 (1234yf). In certain preferred embodiments the processes comprise first exposing a compound of Formula (IA) C(X)2═CClC(X)3  (IA) where each X is independently F, Cl or H, preferably CCl2═CClCH2Cl, to one or more sets of reaction conditions, but preferably a substantially single set of reaction conditions, effective to produce at least one chlorofluoropropane, preferably in accordance with Formula (IB): CF3CClX′C(X′)3  Formula (IB) where each X′ is independently F, Cl or H, and then exposing the compound of Formula (IB) to one or more sets of reaction conditions, but preferably a substantially single set of reaction conditions, effective to produce a compound of Formula (II) CF3CF═CHZ  (II) where Z is H, F, Cl, I or Br.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于生产氟化烯烃的方法,优选适于CF 3CF≡CH2(1234yf)的商业化。 在某些优选实施方案中,方法包括首先将式(IA)C(X)2 = CClC(X)3(IA)的化合物暴露于其中每个X独立地为F,Cl或H,优选CCl 2 = CClCH 2 Cl, 反应条件,但优选基本上单一组反应条件,有效产生至少一种氯氟丙烷,优选按照式(IB):CF 3 CClX'C(X')3式(IB)其中每个X'独立地为 F,Cl或H,然后将式(IB)化合物暴露于一组或多组反应条件,但优选基本上单组的反应条件,有效产生式(II)化合物CF 3 CF = CHZ(II )其中Z是H,F,Cl,I或Br。