公开(公告)号：US08369674B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12469121

申请日：2009-05-20

申请人： Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Peter Michael Edic

发明人： Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Peter Michael Edic

IPC分类号： G02B6/028 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G02B6/10

CPC分类号： G21K1/062 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G02B5/0833 ,  G02B5/0883 ,  G02B5/0891 ,  G02B6/0283 ,  G02B6/03638 ,  G02B6/03661 ,  G02B6/03688 ,  G02B6/102 ,  G21K2201/064 ,  G21K2201/067

摘要： An optic device includes a multilayer zone forming a redirection section for redirecting and transmitting photons through total internal reflection, each multilayer zone including a high index material having a first real refractive index n1 and a first absorption coefficient β1, a low index material having a second real refractive index n2 and a second absorption coefficient β2, and a grading zone disposed between the high index material and the low index material and including a grading layer having a third real refractive index n3 and a third absorption coefficient β3, wherein n1>n3>n2.

摘要翻译： 光学器件包括形成重定向部分的多层区域，用于通过全内反射来重定向和传输光子，每个多层区域包括具有第一实际折射率n1和第一吸收系数bgr的高折射率材料; 1，具有 第二实际折射率n2和第二吸收系数bgr; 2以及设置在高折射率材料和低折射率材料之间的分级区，并且包括具有第三实际折射率n3和第三吸收系数＆lt; bgr 3的分级层 其中n1> n3> n2。

公开(公告)号：US20120134465A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

申请号：US13300083

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Aurelle Boulder ,  Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller

发明人： Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Aurelle Boulder ,  Serge Louis Wilfrid Muller

IPC分类号： A61B6/04

CPC分类号： A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/08 ,  A61B6/4021 ,  A61B6/502 ,  A61B6/588 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G21K1/06 ,  G21K2201/061 ,  G21K2201/064 ,  H01J35/06 ,  H01J2235/068

摘要： A mammograph is provided. The mammograph includes a source of X-rays; a detector of X-rays, the source being configured to emit at least one beam of X-rays to the detector; and an optic control device configured to control the direction of X-rays emitted by the source such that the X-rays emitted. by the source are substantially parallel to one another,

摘要翻译： 提供乳房X光检查。 乳房X线照相术包括X射线源; X射线检测器，所述源被配置为向所述检测器发射至少一束X射线; 以及光学控制装置，被配置为控制由所述源发射的X射线的方向，使得发射的X射线。 源极基本上彼此平行，

公开(公告)号：US08058621B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

申请号：US12605391

申请日：2009-10-26

申请人： Vamshi Krishna Reddy Kommareddy ,  Paul Joseph Martin ,  Saratchandra Shanmukh ,  Paul Burchell Glaser ,  Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Ramakrishna Rao ,  Manoharan Venugopal

发明人： Vamshi Krishna Reddy Kommareddy ,  Paul Joseph Martin ,  Saratchandra Shanmukh ,  Paul Burchell Glaser ,  Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Ramakrishna Rao ,  Manoharan Venugopal

IPC分类号： G01N33/22

CPC分类号： G01N23/207 ,  G01N27/127 ,  G01N33/22 ,  G01N2223/637

摘要： A system to detect a plurality of elements is proposed. The system includes one or more X-ray sources for transmitting X-rays towards a sample and also includes plurality of photon detectors. An array of crystals are arranged in a curvature with appropriate geometry for receiving a plurality of photon energies emitted from the sample and focusing the photon energy on the plurality of detectors. The plurality of photon detectors are spatially arranged at Bragg angles corresponding to signature photon energies to detect the plurality of elements simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于检测多个元件的系统。 该系统包括用于向样品发射X射线的一个或多个X射线源，并且还包括多个光子检测器。 晶体阵列被布置成具有适当几何形状的曲率，用于接收从样品发射的多个光子能量并将光子能量聚焦在多个检测器上。 多个光子检测器在空间上布置成与签名光子能量对应的布拉格角，以同时检测多个元素。

公开(公告)号：US20110095190A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12605391

申请日：2009-10-26

申请人： Vamshi Krishna Reddy Kommareddy ,  Paul Joseph Martin ,  Saratchandra Shanmukh ,  Paul Burchell Glaser ,  Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Ramakrishna Rao ,  Manoharan Venugopal

发明人： Vamshi Krishna Reddy Kommareddy ,  Paul Joseph Martin ,  Saratchandra Shanmukh ,  Paul Burchell Glaser ,  Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Ramakrishna Rao ,  Manoharan Venugopal

IPC分类号： G01N33/22 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/207 ,  G01N27/127 ,  G01N33/22 ,  G01N2223/637

摘要： A system to detect a plurality of elements is proposed. The system includes one or more X-ray sources for transmitting X-rays towards a sample and also includes plurality of photon detectors. An array of crystals are arranged in a curvature with appropriate geometry for receiving a plurality of photon energies emitted from the sample and focusing the photon energy on the plurality of detectors. The plurality of photon detectors are spatially arranged at Bragg angles corresponding to signature photon energies to detect the plurality of elements simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于检测多个元件的系统。 该系统包括用于向样品发射X射线的一个或多个X射线源，并且还包括多个光子检测器。 晶体阵列被布置成具有适当几何形状的曲率，用于接收从样品发射的多个光子能量并将光子能量聚焦在多个检测器上。 多个光子检测器在空间上布置成与签名光子能量对应的布拉格角，以同时检测多个元素。

公开(公告)号：US07590220B1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

申请号：US12045110

申请日：2008-03-10

申请人： Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Peter Michael Edic

发明人： Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Peter Michael Edic

IPC分类号： G01N23/207

CPC分类号： G01N23/2076

摘要： An X-ray detection and inspection system is disclosed. The system includes an X-ray source configured to generate an interrogating X-ray beam, wherein the X-ray beam is directed towards a probe volume in a sample, one or more two-dimensional area detectors, wherein the one or more detectors are positioned at angles other than 90 degrees with respect to the direction of the interrogating beam and are configured to receive and detect non-circular conic sections of diffracted X rays from the probe volume, and an acquisition and analysis system configured to generate position and intensity data of the non-circular conic sections such that the corresponding mathematical equations of the conic sections could be generated, to identify one of a quasi-monochromatic or monochromatic XRD pattern from the non-circular conic sections, and to determine a position of the probe volume and at least two Bragg diffraction angles from said XRD pattern.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种X射线检测和检查系统。 该系统包括被配置为产生询问X射线束的X射线源，其中X射线束被引导到样本中的探针体积，一个或多个二维区域检测器，其中一个或多个检测器是 被定位成相对于询问光束的方向为90度以外的角度，并被配置为接收和检测来自探针体积的衍射X射线的非圆锥形部分，以及被配置为产生位置和强度数据的采集和分析系统 的非圆形圆锥截面，使得可以生成圆锥截面的相应数学方程，以从非圆形圆锥截面中识别准单色或单色XRD图案之一，并且确定探针体积的位置 和来自所述XRD图案的至少两个布拉格衍射角。