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公开(公告)号：US5260953A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US942165
申请日：1992-09-08
申请人： T. Scott Rowe
发明人： T. Scott Rowe
CPC分类号： H01S3/109 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/1062 , H01S3/137 , H01S3/1623 , H01S3/1658 , Y10S372/703
摘要： A solid-state tunable laser having a ND:YAG pumping source, a chromium-doped fosterite crystal lasing medium, a birefringent filter for selecting a specific fundamental wavelength, a pair of harmonic generating crystals mounted on counter-rotating platforms driven by stepper motors under the control of a computer, a partially reflective, partially transmissive mirror for directing the output of the pumping source through the lasing medium so that the lasing medium produces radiation having a range of fundamental wavelengths, and a fully reflective mirror for directing the radiation of the specific fundamental wavelength through the birefringent filter and the pair of crystals so as to produce radiation of a harmonic wavelength of the specific fundamental wavelength.
摘要翻译： 具有ND：YAG泵浦源的固体可调谐激光器，掺杂铬的振子晶体激光介质，用于选择特定基本波长的双折射滤光器，安装在由步进电机驱动的反向旋转平台上的一对谐波产生晶体 计算机的控制，部分反射的部分透射镜，用于引导泵浦源的输出通过激光介质，使得激光介质产生具有一定范围的基本波长的辐射;以及全反射镜，用于引导 通过双折射滤光器和一对晶体的特定基本波长，以产生特定基波长的谐波波长的辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US09713420B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-25
申请号：US13620593
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Richard J. Michaels , Max Hall , Diego Cueto , T. Scott Rowe , Thomas Padrick
发明人： Richard J. Michaels , Max Hall , Diego Cueto , T. Scott Rowe , Thomas Padrick
CPC分类号： A61B3/0075 , A61B3/152 , A61B3/154
摘要： An ophthalmic apparatus for precisely positioning an optical instrument, such as a wavefront aberrometer, in three dimensions with respect to a patient's eye. The ophthalmic apparatus may include an optical instrument directed in a first direction toward a target area to receive light therefrom and a camera directed in a second direction toward the target area to receive light therefrom, the first and second directions being non-parallel. The camera may include imaging optics to form an optical image on a photodetector array using light reflected from the target area. The ophthalmic apparatus may also include a processor configured to correlate a position of the optical image on the photodetector array with the distance between the optical instrument and the target area.
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公开(公告)号：US08333474B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12206974
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： Richard J. Michaels , Max Hall , Diego Cueto , T. Scott Rowe , Thomas Padrick
发明人： Richard J. Michaels , Max Hall , Diego Cueto , T. Scott Rowe , Thomas Padrick
IPC分类号： A61B3/14
CPC分类号： A61B3/0075 , A61B3/152 , A61B3/154
摘要： An ophthalmic apparatus for precisely positioning an optical instrument, such as a wavefront aberrometer, in three dimensions with respect to a patient's eye. The ophthalmic apparatus may include an optical instrument directed in a first direction toward a target area to receive light therefrom and a camera directed in a second direction toward the target area to receive light therefrom, the first and second directions being non-parallel. The camera may include imaging optics to form an optical image on a photodetector array using light reflected from the target area. The ophthalmic apparatus may also include a processor configured to correlate a position of the optical image on the photodetector array with the distance between the optical instrument and the target area.
摘要翻译： 一种用于相对于患者的眼睛三维精确地定位诸如波前像差计的光学仪器的眼科装置。 眼科装置可以包括朝向目标区域朝向目标区域指向的光学器具，以从其接收光，并且朝向目标区域指向第二方向的照相机以从其接收光，第一和第二方向是不平行的。 相机可以包括成像光学器件，以使用从目标区域反射的光在光电检测器阵列上形成光学图像。 眼科装置还可以包括处理器，其被配置为将光电检测器阵列上的光学图像的位置与光学仪器与目标区域之间的距离相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US08126302B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US11692508
申请日：2007-03-28
CPC分类号： G02B5/001 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/4296 , G02B6/4298 , G02B19/0014 , G02B19/0052 , G02B27/095
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for shaping an annular focal spot pattern to allow for more efficient optical coupling to a small gauge optical fiber. An embodiment of the present invention can include an illumination source operable to transmit an optical beam along an optical path, an optical fiber, and a correcting element positioned in the optical path between the illumination source and the optical fiber, the correcting element configured to reshape the optical beam to increase an amount of light received by the optical fiber.
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公开(公告)号：US08004764B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11577513
申请日：2005-10-26
IPC分类号： G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G01J1/0433 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/0285 , G02B6/29361
摘要： A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器，其包括光学有效材料，其特征在于：对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1％; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率，结合波长低于420nm的透射率，将产生具有约90％的发光度和5％或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm，高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。
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公开(公告)号：US20110181836A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13013590
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： T. Scott Rowe
发明人： T. Scott Rowe
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
摘要： Models of anatomical parts and methods utilizing and fabricating such anatomical models are provided. The model can include an assembly of one or more optically transmissive media having a first portion and a second portion. The one or more optically transmissive media can be configured to provide similar optical properties as that between two regions of the anatomical part. For example, in an example eye model, the two regions can be a corneal surface and/or retina regions of an eye. A rendered retina can be formed in the second portion of the assembly and can be representative of the retina of the eye. The rendered retina can have one or more features associated with the retina of the eye.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用和制造这些解剖模型的解剖部件和方法的模型。 该模型可以包括具有第一部分和第二部分的一个或多个光学透射介质的组件。 一个或多个光学透射介质可以被配置为提供与解剖部件的两个区域之间相似的光学性质。 例如，在示例眼模型中，两个区域可以是眼睛的角膜表面和/或视网膜区域。 所形成的视网膜可以形成在组件的第二部分中并且可以代表眼睛的视网膜。 所渲染的视网膜可以具有与眼睛的视网膜相关联的一个或多个特征。
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27.发明授权System and method for identifying and controlling ophthalmic surgical devices and components 有权用于识别和控制眼科手术装置和部件的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07568619B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US11013244
申请日：2004-12-15
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/087 , A61B90/90 , A61B90/98 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2090/0805 , A61B2090/0814 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/008 , A61F2009/00874 , G06F19/00 , G06K17/00 , G06K2017/0064 , G06K2017/009
摘要： System and method for identifying a component, such as an optical probe or pneumatic scissors, of an ophthalmic surgical device. A component of a surgical device includes an identifier, such as a RFID tag. Data from the RFID tag is transmitted to a RFID reader in the device. A controller determines whether the component corresponding to the received data is operable with the surgical device based on criteria, such as whether the received data is an authorized code that matches data stored in memory or whether the received data solves or satisfies an algorithm. The authorized codes are selected from a larger set of available codes. The controller enables or disables the operation of the device with the component based on whether the criteria is satisfied, the number of uses of the component, an amount of time that has passed since the component has been used, or a geographic location. The RFID data can also be used to calibrate the surgical device for use with the particular component and for inventory and monitoring purposes.
摘要翻译： 用于识别眼科手术装置的组件（例如光学探针或气动剪刀）的系统和方法。 手术装置的部件包括诸如RFID标签的标识符。 来自RFID标签的数据被发送到设备中的RFID读取器。 控制器基于诸如接收到的数据是否是与存储在存储器中的数据匹配的授权代码或接收到的数据是解决还是满足算法的标准来确定与所接收的数据相对应的组件是否可与外科设备一起操作。 从更大的一组可用代码中选择授权代码。 控制器根据是否满足标准，组件的使用次数，从组件使用过去的时间量或地理位置，启用或禁用设备与组件的操作。 RFID数据还可以用于校准外科装置以用于特定部件并用于库存和监测目的。
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公开(公告)号：US20090013780A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US11955669
申请日：2007-12-13
IPC分类号： G01F23/292
CPC分类号： A61M1/0023 , A61F9/00736 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3389 , G01F23/2921
摘要： A continuous high resolution fluid level monitoring system is provided by embodiments of the present invention. This continuous high resolution fluid level monitoring system includes a unique fluid level sensor having a point light source, parabolic reflector, sensor array, and detection, processing and control system. The point light source illumines a parabolic reflector wherein the point light source is located at the focus of the parabolic reflector. The parabolic reflector reflects light from the point light source to produce a parallel light curtain. This parallel light curtain is parallel to an axis of symmetry of the parabolic reflector. The parallel light curtain illumines a chamber such as a chamber in an ophthalmic surgical device used to contain surgical fluid. The sensor array coupled to the chamber detects the parallel light curtain illuminating the chamber. The sensor array provides an output to a detection/processing/control system in order to determine the fluid level within the chamber. This optical method of determining the surgical fluid levels may be advantageous in that it prevents physical contamination of the surgical fluids.
摘要翻译： 通过本发明的实施例提供连续的高分辨率液位监视系统。 这种连续的高分辨率液位监测系统包括具有点光源，抛物面反射器，传感器阵列以及检测，处理和控制系统的独特液位传感器。 点光源照亮抛物面反射器，其中点光源位于抛物面反射器的焦点处。 抛物面反射器反射来自点光源的光，以产生平行的光幕。 该平行光幕平行于抛物面反射体的对称轴。 平行光幕在用于容纳外科手术液体的眼科手术装置中照亮诸如腔室的腔室。 耦合到腔室的传感器阵列检测照射腔室的平行光幕。 传感器阵列为检测/处理/控制系统提供输出，以确定腔室内的液位。 这种确定手术液体水平的光学方法可能是有利的，因为它防止手术流体的物理污染。
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公开(公告)号：US5969791A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US159020
申请日：1998-09-23
申请人： T. Scott Rowe
发明人： T. Scott Rowe
CPC分类号： A61B3/13 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B90/37
摘要： An intraocular data display device having an N.times.M display with each row (N) and column (M) of the display confined by a planar waveguide array. The waveguides will form uniform pixel size anywhere on the display and ensure uniform pixel luminance across the display.
摘要翻译： 一种眼内数据显示装置，其具有由平面波导阵列限制的显示的每行（N）和列（M）的N×M显示。 波导将在显示器上的任何地方形成均匀的像素尺寸，并确保整个显示器上均匀的像素亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US5246436A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US810742
申请日：1991-12-18
申请人： T. Scott Rowe
发明人： T. Scott Rowe
CPC分类号： A61F9/00802 , A61B17/3421 , A61B2017/00168 , A61B2017/00176 , A61B2017/22007 , A61B2017/22008 , A61B2018/2272 , A61F2009/00863
摘要： A midinfrared laser tissue ablater having an Er:YAG radiation source optically connected to a first end of a fiber optic cable, a probe with a handle and a bifurcated cannula having a first half and a second half and a generally closed, hollow tip having an opening opposite the handle, a fiber optic integrally and coaxially mounted in the probe, optically and mechanically connected to a second end of the fiber optic cable and terminating at a free end in an interior of the hollow tip, the free end having a coating with a hole so that a pulse of radiation emitted by the radiation source is directed through the fiber optic cable and the fiber optic to the free end where the pulse of radiation is reflected by the coating out the hole in the coating and into the opening in the tip, an irrigation source connected to the first half of the cannula and an aspiration source connected to the second half of the cannula.
摘要翻译： 具有与光纤电缆的第一端光学连接的Er：YAG辐射源的紫外激光组织放大器，具有手柄的探针和具有第一半和第二半部以及大致封闭的中空尖端的分叉插管，所述中空尖端具有 与手柄相对地开口，光纤整体地并且同轴地安装在探针中，光学和机械地连接到光纤电缆的第二端并终止在中空尖端的内部的自由端，自由端具有涂层 一个孔，使得由辐射源发射的辐射的脉冲被引导通过光纤电缆和光纤到自由端，其中辐射脉冲被涂层反射出来，并穿过涂层中的孔 尖端，连接到套管的前半部的灌溉源和连接到插管的第二半部的抽吸源。
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