Dielectric metasurface optical elements
    7.
    发明授权
    Dielectric metasurface optical elements 有权
    介质表面光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US09507064B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US14810229

    申请日:2015-07-27

    CPC classification number: G02B5/1833 B82Y20/00 G02B1/002 G02B5/001

    Abstract: A dielectric gradient metasurface optical device provides optical wavefront shaping using an ultrathin (less than 100 nm thick) layer of nanoscale geometric Pancharatnam-Berry phase optical elements deposited on a substrate layer. The optical elements are nanobeams composed of high refractive index dielectric material. The nanobeams have uniform size and shape and are arranged with less than 200 nm separations and spatially varying orientations in the plane of the device such that the optical device has a spatially varying optical phase response capable of optical wavefront shaping. The high refractive index dielectric material may be materials compatible with semiconductor electronic fabrication, including silicon, polysilicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, titanium dioxide, or iron oxide.

    Abstract translation: 电介质梯度表面光学器件使用沉积在衬底层上的纳米级几何Pancharatnam-Berry相位光学元件的超薄(小于100nm厚)的层提供光学波前成形。 光学元件是由高折射率介电材料构成的纳米片。 纳米尺寸具有均匀的尺寸和形状,并且在器件的平面中布置有小于200nm的分离和空间变化的取向,使得光学器件具有能够进行光学波前成形的空间变化的光学相位响应。 高折射率介电材料可以是与半导体电子制造兼容的材料,包括硅,多晶硅,锗,砷化镓,二氧化钛或氧化铁。

    Annular optical device
    8.
    发明授权
    Annular optical device 有权
    环形光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US09323035B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-26

    申请号:US14215503

    申请日:2014-03-17

    Applicant: Hach Company

    Inventor: Perry A. Palumbo

    Abstract: One embodiment provides an annular optical device, comprising: an annular meso-optic having a substantially triangular cross section and including an annulus centered about an axis of revolution; and a secondary optical structure substantially coaxial within the annulus of the annular meso-optic, wherein the secondary optical structure and the annular meso-optic are separated by a media comprising a media refractive index that is lower than a secondary optical structure refractive index, with the secondary optical structure being configured to hold a specimen to be radiated by impinging electromagnetic radiation directed into the secondary optical structure substantially along the axis of revolution, wherein re-directed radiation from the specimen is allowed into the annular meso-optic by the secondary optical structure if an angle of incidence of the re-directed radiation exceeds the angle of Total Internal Reflectance. Other embodiments are descried and claimed.

    Abstract translation: 一个实施例提供了一种环形光学装置,其包括:具有基本三角形横截面并且包括以旋转轴为中心的环的环形中视光学器件; 以及在所述环形介质光学器件的环形空间内基本同轴的次级光学结构,其中所述次级光学结构和所述环形中视光学器件被包括介质折射率低于第二光学结构折射率的介质分开, 所述辅助光学结构被配置为通过基本上沿着所述旋转轴线照射被引导到所述次级光学结构中的电磁辐射来保持要辐射的样本,其中来自所述样本的重新定向的辐射通过所述次级光学被允许进入所述环形中视镜 结构,如果重新引导的辐射的入射角超过内部反射率的总和。 描述并要求保护其他实施例。

    LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS CAPABLE OF INCREASING FOCUSED BEAM DIAMETER
    9.
    发明申请
    LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS CAPABLE OF INCREASING FOCUSED BEAM DIAMETER 有权
    激光加工设备可增加聚焦光束直径

    公开(公告)号:US20160089749A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14868926

    申请日:2015-09-29

    Inventor: Atsushi MORI

    Abstract: A laser processing apparatus including a processing head and a light-focusing optical section for focusing a laser beam having a diffusion angle and enabling the laser beam having a convergent angle to be emitted from the processing head. The laser processing apparatus includes a transmissive optical member located upstream of the light-focusing optical section so as to transmit the laser beam while keeping the diffusion angle constant, or located downstream of the light-focusing optical section so as to transmit the laser beam while keeping the convergent angle constant. The transmissive optical member includes a focused-beam diameter increasing part for increasing a focused beam diameter of the laser beam transmitted through the focused-beam diameter increasing part, as compared to a focused beam diameter of the laser beam in a case where the laser beam is not transmitted through the focused-beam diameter increasing part but is focused by the light-focusing optical section.

    Abstract translation: 一种激光加工装置,包括处理头和聚焦光学部分,用于聚焦具有扩散角的激光束,并使得能够从处理头发射具有会聚角的激光束。 激光加工装置包括位于聚光光学部分上游的透射光学部件,以便在保持扩散角恒定的同时透射激光束,或者位于光聚焦光学部分的下游以便透射激光束同时 保持收敛角度不变。 与激光束的聚焦光束直径相比,透射光学部件包括聚焦光束直径增大部分,用于增加透射通过聚焦光束直径增加部分的激光束的聚焦光束直径, 不透过聚光束直径增加部分而被聚光光学部分聚焦。

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