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公开(公告)号：US08223447B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US13181244
申请日：2011-07-12
IPC分类号： G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G01J1/0433 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/0285 , G02B6/29361
摘要： A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm. Further, in one embodiment the difference between the light transmittance just below 420 nm and the light transmittance just above 420 nm can be greater than 90%. Above 420 nm, in some embodiments, the light transmittance can be arbitrarily determined.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器，其包括光学有效材料，其特征在于：对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1％; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率，结合波长低于420nm的透射率，将产生具有约90％的发光度和5％或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm，高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。 此外，在一个实施例中，刚好低于420nm的光透射率与刚好高于420nm的透光率之间的差可以大于90％。 在420nm以上，在一些实施例中，可以任意确定透光率。
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公开(公告)号：US20110304906A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13181244
申请日：2011-07-12
IPC分类号： G02B5/20
CPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G01J1/0433 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/0285 , G02B6/29361
摘要： A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm. Further, in one embodiment the difference between the light transmittance just below 420 nm and the light transmittance just above 420 nm can be greater than 90%. Above 420 nm, in some embodiments, the light transmittance can be arbitrarily determined. The optically effective material can be optical-grade glass, an optical-grade plastic or polymer, a thin-film dielectric coating, or an optical-grade glass or plastic coated with a dielectric coating. The optical filter can be mounted downstream of an illumination source exit aperture, wherein the illumination source produces the incident light beam, and upstream of a site to be illuminated by the filtered light beam. Alternatively, the optical filter can be operably mounted on a set of viewing optics of a surgical microscope to filter a reflected portion of a light beam produced by an illumination source and used to illuminate a site, such as a surgical site.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器，其包括光学有效材料，其特征在于：对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1％; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率，结合波长低于420nm的透射率，将产生具有约90％的发光度和5％或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm，高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。 此外，在一个实施例中，刚好低于420nm的光透射率与刚好高于420nm的透光率之间的差可以大于90％。 在420nm以上，在一些实施例中，可以任意确定透光率。 光学有效材料可以是光学级玻璃，光学级塑料或聚合物，薄膜电介质涂层或涂覆有介电涂层的光学级玻璃或塑料。 光学滤光器可以安装在照明源出射孔的下游，其中照明源产生入射光束，并且被被滤光光束照射的位置的上游。 或者，光学滤光器可以可操作地安装在手术显微镜的一组观察光学器件上，以过滤由照明源产生的光束的反射部分并且用于照亮诸如手术部位的部位。
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公开(公告)号：US20080218863A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11577513
申请日：2005-10-26
IPC分类号： G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G01J1/0433 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/0285 , G02B6/29361
摘要： A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm. Further, in one embodiment the difference between the light transmittance just below 420 nm and the light transmittance just above 420 nm can be greater than 90%. Above 420 nm, in some embodiments, the light transmittance can be arbitrarily determined. The optically effective material can be optical-grade glass, an optical-grade plastic or polymer, a thin-film dielectric coating, or an optical-grade glass or plastic coated with a dielectric coating. The optical filter can be mounted downstream of an illumination source exit aperture, wherein the illumination source produces the incident light beam, and upstream of a site to be illuminated by the filtered light beam. Alternatively, the optical filter can be operably mounted on a set of viewing optics of a surgical microscope to filter a reflected portion of a light beam produced by an illumination source and used to illuminate a site, such as a surgical site.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器，其包括光学有效材料，其特征在于：对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1％; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率，结合波长低于420nm的透射率，将产生具有约90％的发光度和5％或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm，高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。 此外，在一个实施例中，刚好低于420nm的光透射率与刚好高于420nm的透光率之间的差可以大于90％。 在420nm以上，在一些实施例中，可以任意确定透光率。 光学有效材料可以是光学级玻璃，光学级塑料或聚合物，薄膜电介质涂层或涂覆有介电涂层的光学级玻璃或塑料。 光学滤光器可以安装在照明源出射孔的下游，其中照明源产生入射光束，并且被被滤光光束照射的位置的上游。 或者，光学滤光器可以可操作地安装在手术显微镜的一组观察光学器件上，以过滤由照明源产生的光束的反射部分并且用于照亮诸如手术部位的部位。
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公开(公告)号：US08004764B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11577513
申请日：2005-10-26
IPC分类号： G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G01J1/0433 , G01J1/0488 , G01J2001/0285 , G02B6/29361
摘要： A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器，其包括光学有效材料，其特征在于：对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1％; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率，结合波长低于420nm的透射率，将产生具有约90％的发光度和5％或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm，高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。
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公开(公告)号：US08485708B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13354383
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Alex Artsyukhovich , T. Scott Rowe
发明人： Alex Artsyukhovich , T. Scott Rowe
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B5/001 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/4296 , G02B6/4298 , G02B19/0014 , G02B19/0052 , G02B27/095
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for shaping an annular focal spot pattern to allow for more efficient optical coupling to a small gauge optical fiber. An embodiment of the present invention can include an illumination source operable to transmit an optical beam along an optical path, an optical fiber, and a correcting element positioned in the optical path between the illumination source and the optical fiber, the correcting element configured to reshape the optical beam to increase an amount of light received by the optical fiber.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于使环形焦点图案成形的系统和方法，以允许与小规模光纤的更有效的光耦合。 本发明的实施例可以包括可操作以沿着光路传输光束的照明源，位于照明源和光纤之间的光路中的光纤和校正元件，校正元件被配置为重新形成 光束增加由光纤接收的光量。
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公开(公告)号：US07150530B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10442740
申请日：2003-05-21
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61F9/00821 , A61B18/20 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2018/00636 , A61F9/008 , A61F2009/00844 , A61F2009/00863 , A61N5/062
摘要： The present invention provides variable spot size illuminators that provide a light spot on a treatment plane by utilizing a zoom lens to direct light received from an image of a light source formed on an intermediate image plane onto the treatment plane. The zoom lens allows varying the size of the treatment spot while ensuring that the treatment spot exhibits parfocality. An illuminator of the invention can be utilized for performing a number of ophthalmic surgical procedures, such as, photocoagulation, transpupillary thermal therapy, and photodynamic therapy.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了可变光斑尺寸照明器，其通过利用变焦镜头将形成在中间像平面上的光源的图像接收的光引导到处理平面上，在处理平面上提供光斑。 变焦镜头允许改变治疗斑点的尺寸，同时确保治疗点表现出parfocality。 本发明的照明器可用于执行许多眼科外科手术，例如光凝，透明热疗和光动力疗法。
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公开(公告)号：US20130070203A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13620593
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Richard J. Michaels , Max Hall , Diego Cueto , T. Scott Rowe , Thomas Padrick
发明人： Richard J. Michaels , Max Hall , Diego Cueto , T. Scott Rowe , Thomas Padrick
CPC分类号： A61B3/0075 , A61B3/152 , A61B3/154
摘要： An ophthalmic apparatus for precisely positioning an optical instrument, such as a wavefront aberrometer, in three dimensions with respect to a patient's eye. The ophthalmic apparatus may include an optical instrument directed in a first direction toward a target area to receive light therefrom and a camera directed in a second direction toward the target area to receive light therefrom, the first and second directions being non-parallel. The camera may include imaging optics to form an optical image on a photodetector array using light reflected from the target area. The ophthalmic apparatus may also include a processor configured to correlate a position of the optical image on the photodetector array with the distance between the optical instrument and the target area.
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公开(公告)号：US20120092619A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13273050
申请日：2011-10-13
申请人： T. Scott Rowe
发明人： T. Scott Rowe
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/152 , A61B3/0016 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/1241 , G06F19/00
摘要： A macular pigment reflectometer is handheld, light, and portable. It can be provided as a part of a self-contained system. The self-contained system includes a docking station in which the macular pigment reflectometer is placed between uses. The docking station is used to recharge the battery of the handheld macular pigment reflectometer. The docking station also has one or more types of communication ports, such as one for a wired or wireless internet connection, through which the handheld macular pigment reflectometer can communicate with a computer or an electronic medical records system. The instrument operates in a pulsed operating mode wherein relative instrument-to-eye motion is reduced and, preferably, nearly eliminated. The handheld macular pigment reflectometer contains an on-board spectrometer which is designed to capture spectra in very short intervals of time. A trigger on the instrument allows for a rapid, intuitive, and sequential alignment followed by rapid data gathering.
摘要翻译： 黄斑色素反射计是手持，轻便和便携式的。 它可以作为独立系统的一部分提供。 独立系统包括对接站，其中黄斑颜料反射计位于使用之间。 对接站用于为手持式黄斑颜料反射计的电池充电。 对接站还具有一种或多种类型的通信端口，例如用于有线或无线互联网连接的通信端口，手持式黄斑颜料反射计可以通过该端口与计算机或电子病历系统进行通信。 仪器以脉冲操作模式工作，其中相对仪器对眼睛的运动减少，并且优选几乎消除。 手持式黄斑颜料反射计包含一个板载光谱仪，其设计用于在非常短的时间间隔内捕获光谱。 仪器上的触发器允许快速，直观和顺序的对准，然后快速收集数据。
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公开(公告)号：US07872746B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US11955669
申请日：2007-12-13
IPC分类号： G01N1/10 , G01N23/10 , G01F23/292
CPC分类号： A61M1/0023 , A61F9/00736 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3389 , G01F23/2921
摘要： A continuous high resolution fluid level monitoring system is provided by embodiments of the present invention. This continuous high resolution fluid level monitoring system includes a unique fluid level sensor having a point light source, parabolic reflector, sensor array, and detection, processing and control system. The point light source illumines a parabolic reflector wherein the point light source is located at the focus of the parabolic reflector. The parabolic reflector reflects light from the point light source to produce a parallel light curtain. This parallel light curtain is parallel to an axis of symmetry of the parabolic reflector. The parallel light curtain illumines a chamber such as a chamber in an ophthalmic surgical device used to contain surgical fluid. The sensor array coupled to the chamber detects the parallel light curtain illuminating the chamber. The sensor array provides an output to a detection/processing/control system in order to determine the fluid level within the chamber. This optical method of determining the surgical fluid levels may be advantageous in that it prevents physical contamination of the surgical fluids.
摘要翻译： 通过本发明的实施例提供连续的高分辨率液位监视系统。 这种连续的高分辨率液位监测系统包括具有点光源，抛物面反射器，传感器阵列以及检测，处理和控制系统的独特液位传感器。 点光源照亮抛物面反射器，其中点光源位于抛物面反射器的焦点处。 抛物面反射器反射来自点光源的光，以产生平行的光幕。 该平行光幕平行于抛物面反射体的对称轴。 平行光幕在用于容纳外科手术液体的眼科手术装置中照亮诸如腔室的腔室。 耦合到腔室的传感器阵列检测照射腔室的平行光幕。 传感器阵列为检测/处理/控制系统提供输出，以确定腔室内的液位。 这种确定手术液体水平的光学方法可能是有利的，因为它防止手术流体的物理污染。
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公开(公告)号：US07292323B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11273123
申请日：2005-11-14
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2090/306 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/102 , G02B6/4201 , G02B6/4215 , G02B6/428 , G02B6/4284 , G02B6/4285 , G02B6/4286
摘要： An optical fiber detector, and a method and system for optical fiber detection are disclosed. One embodiment comprises a receptacle, to receive and position an optical fiber connector, an infra-red (“IR”) source for providing an incident IR beam onto a cross-sectional face of an optical fiber and a cross-sectional face of the optical fiber connector, and an IR detector for receiving a reflected IR beam from the face of the optical fiber and the face of the optical fiber connector and generating a detector signal representative of the intensity of the reflected IR beam, wherein the intensity of the reflected IR beam is representative of the presence and type of the optical fiber. It is contemplated that the optical fiber detector of this invention can be implemented or incorporated in any machine or system requiring connection of an optical fiber to a light source.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种光纤检测器，以及用于光纤检测的方法和系统。 一个实施例包括用于接收和定位光纤连接器的插座，用于将入射的IR光束提供到光纤的横截面上的红外（“IR”）源和光学器件的横截面 光纤连接器和IR检测器，用于从光纤的表面和光纤连接器的表面接收反射的IR光束，并产生表示反射IR光束的强度的检测器信号，其中反射IR的强度 光束代表光纤的存在和类型。 可以想到，本发明的光纤检测器可以实现或并入需要将光纤连接到光源的任何机器或系统中。
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