Abstract:
A disclosed electrophoretic fluid includes a solvent; and first, second, and third dispersible particles having different optical properties and dispersed in the solvent, the first dispersible particles being uncharged, the second dispersible particles being positively-charged electrophoretic particles, and the third dispersible particles being negatively-charged electrophoretic particles.
Abstract:
A receiving apparatus includes a receiving unit configured to receive a signal including a program, an acquiring unit configured to acquire information representing a category of the program received by the receiving unit, a volume data generating unit configured to generate volume data related to a controlled volume in accordance with volume control performed when the program is being received by the receiving unit, and a memory unit storing volume data and category data in association with each other. The memory unit is read for retrieving the category data of the program currently being received and the sound volume is automatically set according to the volume data stored in the memory unit which is associated with the category data of the current program.
Abstract:
A video display device comprises a signal processing unit which outputs a processed signal, a static first recording medium, a dynamic second recording medium which is driven by a drive unit, a first control unit which starts recording the processed signal onto the first recording medium when a prescribed instruction signal is issued, a second control unit which activates the drive unit of the second recording medium when the prescribed instruction signal is issued, and a third control unit which reads out the signal recorded on the first recording medium to record it onto the second recording medium when an operation-of the drive unit becomes stable.
Abstract:
This invention provides a process for producing an aqueous resin dispersion in which the average particle diameter of the dispersed resin is not more than 500 nm, comprising finely dispersing a monomeric mixture (I) containing (A) fatty acid-modified polymerizable unsaturated monomer and (B) other polymerizable unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with the monomer (A) in an aqueous medium in such a manner that the dispersed particles have an average particle diameter not more than 500 nm, and polymerizing the resulting emulsified product. The invention also provides aqueous resin compositions which comprise the aqueous resin dispersions, and water-based paint compositions which comprise the aqueous resin compositions.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed toward anionic polymerization employing lithio aldimines mixed with an organic alkali metal compound and optionally, a chelating reagent. The lithio aldimines have the general formula (A)Li, where A is derived from a substituted aldimine. The invention is also directed toward polymers and other products made using the initiator, and methods therefor. Further, the invention contemplates a polymer, a polymer composition and products therefrom, which include a functional group from the reaction product of a substituted aldimine and an organolithium compound. The resulting polymers may be modified with a terminating, coupling or linking agent, which may provide the polymer with a multifunctionality.
Abstract:
A process for producing high-purity bisphenol A comprises reacting phenol with acetone in the presence of an acid catalyst to obtain a product mixture, removing the acid catalyst from the product mixture, thereby yielding a liquid mixture, treating the liquid mixture with a weakly basic ion-exchange resin having pyridyl groups as the exchange groups, and purifying the treated liquid mixture. The process does not cause any corrosion of equipment and any decomposition and discoloration of bisphenol A during distillation.
Abstract:
A process for washing and obtaining solids of a slurry comprises feeding a slurry containing the adduct of bisphenol A with phenol crystallized from a phenol solution of bisphenol A to a first solid-liquid separator to separate solids from the slurry, transferring the solids separated by the first solid-liquid separator to an agitation tank in which the solids are reslurried, feeding the slurry obtained in the agitation tank to a second solid-liquid separator, said second solid-liquid separator being intended to obtain the solids from the slurry discharged from the agitation tank, and permitting the admission of a washing solvent to wash the solids, and permitting the filtrate and washings to be recovered independently, feeding the washing solvent to the second solid-liquid separator, feeding all of the washings from the second solid-liquid separator to the agitation tank, feeding a part of the filtrate from the second solid-liquid separator to the agitation tank, and discharging the remainder of the filtrate from the system. The process makes it possible to produce a high-purity adduct of bisphenol A with phenol and hence high-purity bisphenol A.
Abstract:
A recorder has a beam generator for generating a beam to form a dot image on a record medium. The beam generator has first and second beam generation sources to generate first and second beams and forms each dot by using both of the first and second beams.
Abstract:
A dot recording apparatus has a semiconductor light source array having two light sources for emitting light beams for forming dots of different diameters. Both light sources can be driven simultaneously, or only one light source can be driven. A laser driver circuit can be driven according to the on/off operation of a switch. The on/off operation of the switch can be performed manually or in accordance with operation of an automatic control circuit. Narrowing of thin lines in the main scanning direction or in the subscanning direction can be prevented. An image of good resolution can be formed even if the scanning line pitch is increased.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor laser optical system which uses a light source a semiconductor laser having different diverging points and divergence angles in orthogonal directions and in which the light beam from the light source is imaged on a scanned surface, only a spherical surface optical system is provided between the semiconductor laser and the scanned surface. The spherical surface optical system includes two partial optical systems, i.e. a first image forming optical system and a second image forming optical system as viewed from the light source side. By selecting the optical constant of one of the two image forming optical systems to a predetermined value, the peak power of the image forming spot on the scanned surface is maximized.