Liquid crystal display device including shading film with opening and reflector with opening in the opening in the shading film
    21.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06608660B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US09787355

    申请日:2001-03-15

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: In a color liquid crystal display device capable of performing reflective display, in order to realize superior display quality and high reliability, a reflector (2), a shading film (13), a coloring layer (4), a protective film (6), and a transparent electrode (7) are sequentially formed on a substrate (1) having insulating properties. Among the films and layers mentioned above, the coloring layer (4) is formed so as to cover the reflector (2), whereby the reflector (2) does not come into contact with chemical reagents and the like. In addition, since the coloring layer (4) is formed so as to cover the shading film (13), surface reflection at the shading film (13) is not only suppressed, but also, an optical density required for the shading film (13) can be less. In particular, since light passes through the shading film twice in reflective display, when reflective display is primarily performed, the optical density of the shading film (13) can be even less. Accordingly, the thickness of the shading film (13) can be decreased.

    摘要翻译: 在能够进行反射显示的彩色液晶显示装置中,为了实现优异的显示质量和高可靠性,反射器(2),遮光膜(13),着色层(4),保护膜(6) ,并且在具有绝缘性的基板(1)上依次形成透明电极(7)。 在上述膜和层中,着色层(4)形成为覆盖反射器(2),由此反射器(2)不与化学试剂等接触。 此外,由于着色层(4)形成为覆盖遮光膜(13),遮光膜(13)的表面反射不仅被抑制,而且遮光膜(13)所需的光密度 )可以少一点。 特别是,由于光在反射显示中通过遮光膜两次,所以当主要进行反射显示时,遮光膜(13)的光密度可以更小。 因此,遮光膜(13)的厚度可以减小。

    Color filter substrate and manufacturing process therefor, liquid crystal device and manufacturing process therefor, and electronic apparatus
    22.
    发明授权
    Color filter substrate and manufacturing process therefor, liquid crystal device and manufacturing process therefor, and electronic apparatus 有权
    彩色滤光片基板及其制造方法,液晶装置及其制造方法以及电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US07292293B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-06

    申请号:US10641426

    申请日:2003-08-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: In a dark environment, light emitted by a fluorescent tube 301 enters a liquid crystal panel by a light guide plate 302, is transmitted through a transflective electrode 102 after passing through a polarizer 114 and a retardation plate 113, and is introduced into a liquid crystal layer 50 following coloration of light by a color filter 104. The light introduced into the liquid crystal layer 50 is emitted at an observation side of the liquid crystal panel through the retardation plate 213 and the polarizer 214 sequentially. On the other hand, in a bright environment, light from the observation side passes through the polarizer 214 and the liquid crystal layer 50, and is reflected at the transflective electrode 102 following coloration of light by the color filter 104, whereby the light is emitted at the observation side.

    摘要翻译: 在黑暗的环境中,由荧光管301发出的光通过导光板302进入液晶面板,在通过偏振片114和相位差板113之后透过透反射电极102,并被引入液晶 在通过滤色器104着色光之后,层50。 引入到液晶层50中的光通过相位差板213和偏振器214顺序地在液晶面板的观察侧发射。 另一方面,在明亮的环境中,来自观察侧的光通过偏振器214和液晶层50,并且在通过滤色器104着色光后在透反射电极102处反射,由此发光 在观察侧。

    ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS
    23.
    发明申请
    ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 有权
    电光设备和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060050193A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US10677487

    申请日:2003-10-03

    IPC分类号: G02F1/136

    摘要: The invention provides an electro-optical device having a light-shielding layer for preventing light from entering semiconductor elements. In particular, a liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes an electro-optical material between an element substrate having pixel electrodes and an opposing substrate facing the element substrate. The element substrate includes semiconductor elements for driving the pixel electrodes, insulation films covering the semiconductor element, and a reflective plate disposed on the insulation films, the reflective plate having openings. The semiconductor elements adjacent to the element substrate includes a light-shielding layer for shielding the semiconductor element from incident light, the light-shielding layer having openings in substantially the same regions as the openings in the reflective plate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有防止光进入半导体元件的遮光层的电光装置。 特别地,本发明的液晶显示装置在具有像素电极的元件基板和面向元件基板的相对基板之间具有电光材料。 元件基板包括用于驱动像素电极的半导体元件,覆盖半导体元件的绝缘膜和设置在绝缘膜上的反射板,反射板具有开口。 与元件基板相邻的半导体元件包括用于屏蔽半导体元件与入射光的遮光层,该遮光层在与反射板中的开口基本相同的区域中具有开口。

    Liquid crystal device having a band-shaped retardation film extending outwardly to a parting area outside of a dummy pixel area
    24.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device having a band-shaped retardation film extending outwardly to a parting area outside of a dummy pixel area 有权
    具有向外延伸到虚拟像素区域外的分离区域的带状延迟膜的液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US08072564B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12138952

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the pair of substrates, a display area having a plurality of pixels arranged therein, and a retardation film. Each pixel includes a transmissive display area and a reflective display area. The retardation film is provided on one of the pair of substrates in a band-shape so as to continue across the reflective display areas of the plurality of pixels. An end portion of the band-shaped retardation film is positioned outside the display area.

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置包括一对基板,夹在该对基板之间的液晶层,布置有多个像素的显示区域和延迟膜。 每个像素包括透射显示区域和反射显示区域。 延迟膜以带状设置在一对基板中的一个基板上,以便继续跨越多个像素的反射显示区域。 带状延迟膜的端部位于显示区域的外侧。

    Two-terminal metal/insulating material/metal (MIM) device, method for manufacturing the same and liquid crystal display panel
    25.
    发明授权
    Two-terminal metal/insulating material/metal (MIM) device, method for manufacturing the same and liquid crystal display panel 失效
    两端子金属/绝缘材料/金属(MIM)器件,其制造方法和液晶显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US06285419B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09194115

    申请日:1998-11-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1136

    摘要: An MIM nonlinear device having a large nonlinearity coefficient that represents the sharpness of the voltage-current characteristic, a liquid crystal display panel with high image-quality that uses this device, and a manufacturing method of said MIM nonlinear device are provided. The MIM nonlinear device contains a first conductive film 22, an insulating film 24, and a second conductive film 26 laminated on a substrate 30. The insulating film 24 may contain water, and in the insulating film, in a thermal desorption spectrum, a peak derived from water in the insulating film is 225-300° C. Further, in said thermal desorption spectrum, the number of molecules calculated from the area of the peak derived from the water is preferably 5×1014/cm2 or more.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有表示电压 - 电流特性的清晰度的非线性系数大的MIM非线性器件,使用该器件的具有高图像质量的液晶显示面板以及所述MIM非线性器件的制造方法。 MIM非线性器件包含层叠在基板30上的第一导电膜22,绝缘膜24和第二导电膜26.绝缘膜24可以含有水,并且在绝热膜中,在热解吸光谱中,峰 绝缘膜中的水衍生自225-300℃。此外,在所述热解吸附光谱中,从源自水的峰的面积计算出的分子数优选为5×10 14 / cm 2以上。

    Liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device and electronic apparatus 有权
    液晶装置及电子仪器

    公开(公告)号:US07952680B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12422534

    申请日:2009-04-13

    摘要: A liquid crystal device including: a first partition wall which is disposed on the first substrate at the second substrate side, is adjacent to the liquid crystal at one wall surface, is adjacent to the seal material at the other wall surface, and is disposed along the outer circumference of the display region; a second partition wall which is disposed on the first substrate at the second substrate side, has a wall surface facing the wall surface of the first partition wall adjacent to the seal material, and is disposed along the outer circumference of the first partition wall; and a connection portion which is disposed on the first substrate at the second substrate side with a height lower than that of the first partition wall and the second partition wall, and is disposed so as to connect the wall surface of the first partition wall adjacent to the seal material and the wall surface of the second partition wall facing the wall surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶装置,包括:第一基板侧的第一基板上的与一个壁面的液晶相邻的第一分隔壁与另一壁面的密封材料相邻,并且沿着 显示区域的外周; 在第二基板侧设置在第一基板上的第二分隔壁具有与第一分隔壁的与密封材料相邻的壁面的壁面,并且沿着第一分隔壁的外周配置; 以及连接部,其设置在第二基板侧的第一基板上,高度低于第一分隔壁和第二分隔壁的高度,并且配置为将第一分隔壁的壁面与 所述密封材料和所述第二分隔壁的面向所述壁表面的壁表面。

    Method of fabricating two-terminal nonlinear element using non-aqueous electrolyte
    27.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating two-terminal nonlinear element using non-aqueous electrolyte 失效
    使用非水电解质制造二端非线性元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06663760B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US09117681

    申请日:1998-09-15

    IPC分类号: C25D1126

    CPC分类号: C25D11/02 G02F1/1365

    摘要: A non-aqueous electrolyte comprises an organic solvent and a solute, and also has an electrolytic conductivity that is greater than or equal to 1 mS/cm but less than or equal to 100 mS/cm. This solute preferably includes at least one of a carboxylate and a salt of inorganic oxoacid. In addition, the non-aqueous electrolyte preferably comprises water in a proportion of 1 to 10 wt %. In an MIM nonlinear element (20), an insulated film (24) is formed by anodic oxidation using the above non-aqueous electrolyte. In addition, the insulated film comprises at least one of carbon atoms and atoms of families 3 to 7 that were originally the central atoms of the salt of inorganic oxoacid, and has a relative permittivity of 10 to 25. With this MIM nonlinear element, the capacitance is sufficiently small, the steepness of the voltage-current characteristic is sufficiently large, and also the resistance is sufficiently uniform over a wide area.

    摘要翻译: 非水电解质包含有机溶剂和溶质,并且还具有大于或等于1mS / cm但小于或等于100mS / cm的电解电导率。 该溶质优选包括无机含氧酸的羧酸盐和盐中的至少一种。 此外,非水电解质优选含有1〜10重量%的比例的水。 在MIM非线性元件(20)中,通过使用上述非水电解质的阳极氧化形成绝缘膜(24)。 此外,绝缘膜包含原子为无机含氧酸盐的中心原子的3至7族的碳原子和原子中的至少一个,并且具有10至25的相对介电常数。利用该MIM非线性元件, 电容足够小,电压 - 电流特性的陡峭度足够大,并且电阻在广泛的面积上也足够均匀。

    Methods of manufacturing a two-terminal nonlinear device
    28.
    发明授权
    Methods of manufacturing a two-terminal nonlinear device 失效
    制造两端非线性器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06563555B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09532018

    申请日:2000-03-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1136

    摘要: An MIM nonlinear device having a large nonlinearity coefficient that represents the sharpness of the voltage-current characteristic, a liquid crystal display panel with high image-quality that uses this device, and a manufacturing method of said MIM nonlinear device are provided. The MIM nonlinear device contains a first conductive film 22, an insulating film 24, and a second conductive film 26 laminated on a substrate 30. The insulating film 24 may contain water, and in the insulating film, in a thermal desorption spectrum, a peak derived from water in the insulating film is 225-300° C. Further, in said thermal desorption spectrum, the number of molecules calculated from the area of the peak derived from the water is preferably 5×1014/cm2 or more.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有表示电压 - 电流特性的锐度的非线性系数大的MIM非线性器件,使用该器件的具有高图像质量的液晶显示面板以及所述MIM非线性器件的制造方法。 MIM非线性器件包含层叠在基板30上的第一导电膜22,绝缘膜24和第二导电膜26.绝缘膜24可以含有水,并且在绝热膜中,在热解吸光谱中,峰 绝缘膜中的水衍生自225-300℃。此外,在所述热解吸附光谱中,从源自水的峰的面积计算出的分子数优选为5×10 14 / cm 2以上。

    Two-terminal nonlinear device, method for manufacturing the same, and
liquid-crystal display panel
    29.
    发明授权
    Two-terminal nonlinear device, method for manufacturing the same, and liquid-crystal display panel 失效
    两端非线性器件及其制造方法以及液晶显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US5994748A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US936545

    申请日:1997-09-24

    CPC分类号: H01L45/00 G02F1/1365

    摘要: A MIM nonlinear device is provided having a large nonlinearity coefficient that represents the sharpness of the voltage-current characteristic. A liquid-crystal display panel may be manufactured using the device to exhibit high image-quality. A method for manufacturing such a MIM nonlinear device is also provided. A MIM nonlinear device may include a first conductive film, an insulating film and a second conductive film laminated on a substrate. The insulating film may contain water at a content gradient descending in the direction of the film thickness from the surface facing the second conductive film. The hydrogen spectrum that is derived from the water and obtained by a secondary ion-mass spectrography (SIMS) elemental analysis with the radiation of cesium primary ions exhibits a peak near a surface of the insulating film facing the second conductive film. Additionally, the thermal desorption spectroscopy of the insulating film has a peak derived from water in the insulating film within a range of 220.degree. C..+-.5.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有表示电压 - 电流特性的清晰度的非线性系数大的MIM非线性器件。 可以使用该装置制造液晶显示面板以显示高图像质量。 还提供了一种制造这种MIM非线性器件的方法。 MIM非线性器件可以包括层压在衬底上的第一导电膜,绝缘膜和第二导电膜。 绝缘膜可以含有从面向第二导电膜的表面沿膜厚度方向下降的含量梯度的水。 通过用铯初级离子的辐射进行二次离子质谱分析(SIMS)元素分析得到的氢色谱在面向第二导电膜的绝缘膜的表面附近表现出峰值。 此外,绝缘膜的热解吸光谱具有在220℃±5℃的范围内由绝缘膜中的水衍生的峰。

    Method of manufacturing liquid crystal device and liquid crystal device having a polarization separating element outside a display area
    30.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing liquid crystal device and liquid crystal device having a polarization separating element outside a display area 有权
    液晶显示装置的制造方法以及在显示区域外具有偏光分离元件的液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US08698982B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US12546417

    申请日:2009-08-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/13

    摘要: A liquid crystal device includes a first substrate and a second substrate that are arranged so as to face each other, a liquid crystal layer that is pinched between the first substrate and the second substrate, one pair of polarizers that are arranged on both outer sides of the first substrate and the second substrate, a first optical element having a polarization separation function that is disposed in at least one spot of the first substrate, and a display area that contributes to display. The first optical element is arranged outside the display area.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:第一基板和第二基板,被配置成彼此相对;液晶层,被夹在第一基板和第二基板之间;一对偏光板, 第一基板和第二基板,具有设置在第一基板的至少一个光斑中的偏振分离功能的第一光学元件和有助于显示的显示区域。 第一光学元件布置在显示区域的外部。