摘要:
In an inverter transformer comprising a primary winding and secondary winding which are wound on a first and a second spool respectively and disposed in juxtaposing relationship.with each other with the axes of the first and second spools being substantially parallel to each other, and a pair of cores which are disposed in abutting relationship to each other so as to define a closed magnetic path, the primary and secondary windings being electromagnetically coupled to each other through the pair of cores, at least one of said cores being provided with a protuberance which is disposed in opposing relationship to the other core, with a small distance maintained therebetween, the protuberance being interposed between the primary winding and the secondary winding, the arrangement is made such that secondary-side minimum sectional area of that portion of the cores through which magnetic flux is permitted to pass, is given substantially by S.sub.1 K, where S.sub.1 is primary-side minimum sectional area of that portion of the cores through which magnetic flux is permitted to pass, and K is the electromagnetic coupling coefficient between the primary winding and the secondary winding.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for readily producing a toner for electrophotography which contains toner particles having a small particle size and a narrow particle size distribution, and a toner for electrophotography having a small particle size and a narrow particle size distribution which is produced by the above process. There is provided a process for producing a toner for electrophotography which includes the steps of (A) finely dispersing a resin binder in an aqueous medium in the presence of a nonionic surfactant to prepare a dispersion of resin binder-containing fine particles; (B) aggregating the resin binder-containing fine particles obtained in the step (A) together to prepare a dispersion of mother particles; (C) adding a dispersion of a resin binder-containing fine particles at one time or sequentially in several divided parts to the dispersion of the mother particles obtained in the step (B) to prepare aggregated particles thereof; and (D) coalescing the aggregated particles obtained in the step (C), as well as a toner for electrophotography which is produced by the above process.
摘要:
The present invention relates to [1] a non-aqueous pigment dispersion composition including (A) a pigment, (B) a non-aqueous solvent and (C) a polymer obtained by reacting a copolymer (component (c1)) containing a constitutional unit derived from (c1a) a vinyl monomer containing a reactive functional group and a constitutional unit derived from (c1b) a vinyl monomer containing a nitrogen atom with a poly(alkyl(meth)acrylate) and/or a polystyrene (component (c2)) containing a functional group capable of reacting with the reactive functional group in the component (c1) at one terminal end thereof; and [2] a process for producing a polymer for non-aqueous pigment dispersion, including the steps of (I) reacting the vinyl monomer (c1b) with the vinyl monomer (c1a) to produce a copolymer containing constitutional units derived from the respective vinyl monomers; and (II) reacting the resulting copolymer with the component (c2) to produce a graft copolymer formed by grafting the component (c2) to the copolymer.
摘要:
The present invention provides a nonaqueous pigment dispersant containing a copolymer having the following constituent units (a) and (b): (a) a constituent unit derived from a nitrogen atom-containing polymerizable macromonomer having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond at one terminal, and (b) a constituent unit derived from a monomer unit having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond, being copolymerizable with the nitrogen atom-containing polymerizable macromonomer of constituent (a), and a pigment dispersion composition containing the dispersant, a pigment and a nonaqueous solvent. Also provided are a nonaqueous pigment dispersion composition, containing a pigment (A), a nonaqueous solvent (B), and a polymer (C) having a constituent unit (c1) derived from a nitrogen atom-containing polymerizable macromonomer having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond at one terminal, a constituent unit (c2) derived from a polymerizable macromonomer having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond at one terminal, but having no nitrogen atom, and a constituent unit (c3) derived from a monomer having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond, being copolymerizable with the macromonomers of the constituent units and having a difference (ΔSP) in solubility parameter between the monomer and a nonaqueous solvent (B) of 1.0 or more, and a production method thereof.
摘要:
A complex system for developing electrostatic images, and particularly a toner which comprises 100 parts by weight of a resin and for instance 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of the complex system, such as a metal complex composed of, e.g. a metal such as Cr, Co or Fe, and both an aromatic dicarboxylic acid which is capable of forming an acid anhydride or of a substituted such aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid capable of forming a complex compound or a derivative thereof, e.g. a substituted such aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid.
摘要:
A resilient contact member to be installed in a jack for use in conjunction with a pin-plug comprising a fixed leg portion to be fixed to an inner wall of a housing of the jack, a movable leg portion having a portion which is to be engaged with a pin portion of the pin-plug inserted into the jack to make an electrical connection between the jack and pin-plug, a substantially U-shaped portion for connecting the fixed and movable leg portions to each other at their one ends, said fixed and movable leg portions extending in parallel with each other, and a projection integrally formed with the fixed leg portion or the movable leg portion and extending toward the movable leg portion or the fixed leg portion. The projection has such a length that the movable leg portion could not be displaced beyond an elastic limit of the U-shaped portion. The fixed and movable leg portions, U-shaped portion and projection are all formed integrally with each other by punching a thin metal plate.
摘要:
An electric switch comprising a plurality of electrically conductive resilient strips secured to an electrically insulating base member and a supporting member for supporting the strips in such a manner that these strips extend substantially in parallel with each other at a given distance and store resilient force in a direction opposite to that of an operational force. An electrical contact is made by displacing one of the resilient strips toward the other strip against the stored resilient force. In a preferred embodiment prior to securing the strips to the base member the strips have been bent in the direction opposite to the acting direction of the operational force.
摘要:
Disclosed are a silicon carbide sintered body and a sliding component using the same, and a protective body which, even when fine cracks are generated due to thermal shock or mechanical impact over prolonged use, are capable of inhibiting development of the cracks. The silicon carbide sintered body contains silicon carbide grains as a major component and has a relative density of 95% or more. On an observation surface of the silicon carbide sintered body, coarse silicon carbide grains 1b having a surface area of 170 μm2 or more occupy 6 area % or more and 15 area % or less. The silicon carbide sintered body has excellent mechanical properties such as strength and rigidity. Even when fine cracks are generated due to thermal shock or mechanical impact, coarse silicon carbide grains 1b are capable of inhibiting development of the cracks.
摘要:
The present invention provides a nonaqueous pigment dispersant containing a copolymer having: (a) a constituent unit derived from a nitrogen atom-containing polymerizable macromonomer having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond at one terminal, and (b) a constituent unit derived from a monomer unit having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond, being copolymerizable with the nitrogen atom-containing polymerizable macromonomer of constituent (a), and a pigment dispersion composition containing the dispersant, a pigment and a nonaqueous solvent.
摘要:
In a camera module (1) of the present invention, a lens member (20) is attached to a semiconductor package (10). The semiconductor package (10) includes: an image sensor (11) mounted on a wiring board (13); and a wire 15 through which the wiring board (13) is electrically connected to the image sensor (11). The image sensor (11) and the wire 15 are sealed with mold resin (14). A step (18) is formed around the perimeter of the surface of the mold resin (14), and the semiconductor package (10) and the lens member (20) are joined by fitting the step (18) and a projection (23) of a lens holder (22). With this arrangement, it is possible to realize a small semiconductor module that allows for highly precise alignment between the semiconductor package and a mounting component to which the semiconductor package is joined.