Picture display device with reduced deflection power
    21.
    发明授权
    Picture display device with reduced deflection power 失效
    具有降低偏转功率的图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06720725B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US09995440

    申请日:2001-11-27

    IPC分类号: H01J2970

    摘要: A picture display device comprising a cathode ray tube (1) with an elongated display screen (8) and a deflection system (9) is described. The deflection power is reduced by two means. The deflection system (9) is arranged to scan the lines in the direction of the short axis (22) of the display screen (8), and the cone portion (3) of the cathode ray tube (1) has an elongated cross-section (54) whose aspect ratio is larger than or equal to the aspect ratio of the display screen (8), thereby enabling the deflection system (9), and in particular the line deflection subsystem (12), to be positioned closer to the electron beam envelope (51), which reduces magnetic losses.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包括具有细长显示屏(8)和偏转系统(9)的阴极射线管(1)的图像显示装置。 偏转功率通过两种方式减小。 偏转系统(9)布置成沿着显示屏(8)的短轴(22)的方向扫描线,并且阴极射线管(1)的锥形部分(3)具有细长的横截面 其宽高比大于或等于显示屏幕(8)的纵横比的部分(54),从而使偏转系统(9),特别是线偏转子系统(12)能够更靠近 电子束包络(51),其减少了磁损耗。

    EXECUTION OF COMPUTER INSTRUCTIONS WITH RECONFIGURABLE HARDWARE
    22.
    发明申请
    EXECUTION OF COMPUTER INSTRUCTIONS WITH RECONFIGURABLE HARDWARE 审中-公开
    具有可重配硬件的计算机指令的执行

    公开(公告)号:US20090235063A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12306124

    申请日:2007-07-02

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44

    CPC分类号: G06F21/123 G06F9/44

    摘要: The invention relates the executing of computer readable instructions on a hardware platform (301) comprising a reconfigurable hardware component (311), such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The reconfigurable hardware component is reconfigured in accordance with a reconfiguration set, and a first application is executed at least partly on the reconfigured hardware component, thereby generating an output. The invention provides a way of obfuscating and tamper-proofing software to be executed on a hardware platform.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在包括诸如现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的可重配置硬件组件(311)的硬件平台(301)上执行计算机可读指令。 可重新配置的硬件组件根据重新配置集合进行重新配置,并且至少部分地在重新配置的硬件组件上执行第一应用,从而生成输出。 本发明提供一种在硬件平台上执行的混淆和防篡改软件的方法。

    Method and apparatus for detection of a speckle based physically unclonable function
    24.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for detection of a speckle based physically unclonable function 失效
    用于检测基于散斑的物理不可克隆功能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070090312A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US10582383

    申请日:2004-11-24

    IPC分类号: G03C5/16

    CPC分类号: G02B27/48 H04L9/3278

    摘要: An optical arrangement of at least a coherent light source (1), a strongly scattering object (5) (the PUF), and a pixe-lated photo-detector (6), wherein the pixels are comparable in size with the bright and dark patches of the speckle pattern produced by coherent radiation traversing the scattering object (5). Quantitively, the pixel size should be roughly λ/NA, where λ is the wave-length, and (i) NA=a/z for free-space geometry, with a being the beam radius and z being the distance between the exit surface of the PUF (5) and the pixelated detector (6), or (ii) NA is the numerical aperture of a lens (7) in an imaging geometry. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, there are tentative requirements that the pixels should be at least smaller than ηmaxλNA and preferably larger than ηmaxλ/NA, where (in an exemplary embodiment) ηmax=5 and ηmin=0.05, say. It will be understood by a person skilled in the art that the present invention is concerned with the optical arrangement of the PUF (5) and the photo-detector (6), rather than the photo -detector (6) per se.

    摘要翻译: 至少相干光源(1),强散射物体(5)(PUF)和像素照片检测器(6)的光学布置,其中像素在尺寸上与明暗相当 通过穿过散射物体(5)的相干辐射产生的斑点图案的斑块。 数量上,像素尺寸应该大致为λ/ NA,其中λ是波长,和(i)NA =自由空间几何的a / z,其中光束半径和z是出射表面之间的距离 的PUF(5)和像素化检测器(6),或者(ii)NA是成像几何形状中的透镜(7)的数值孔径。 在本发明的优选实施例中,暂时要求像素应该至少小于λmaxλNA,并且优选地大于等于λmax /λ,其中( 在一个示例性实施例中),例如,max = 5和eta分钟= 0.05。 本领域技术人员将理解,本发明涉及PUF(5)和光电检测器(6)的光学布置,而不是光电检测器(6)本身。

    METHOD FOR COMMUNICATING IN MOBILE SYSTEM
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COMMUNICATING IN MOBILE SYSTEM 有权
    移动通信系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110021229A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12933911

    申请日:2009-03-26

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for communicating from a primary station to a plurality of secondary station, comprising the step of at the primary station allocating a resource to the secondary stations over the time on the basis of a hash function, wherein the hash function is such that the probability that two secondary stations are allocated common resources in two sub frames substantially equals the product of the probability that the two secondary stations are allocated a common resource in the first subframe and the probability that the two secondary stations are allocated a common resource in the second subframe.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从主站到多个次站的通信的方法,包括以下步骤:在主站基于散列函数在一段时间内向第二站分配资源,其中散列函数 使得两个次站在两个子帧中分配公共资源的概率基本上等于两个次站在第一子帧中被分配公共资源的概率与两个次站被分配公共的概率的乘积的乘积 资源在第二子帧。

    DATA SECURITY
    29.
    发明申请
    DATA SECURITY 有权
    数据安全

    公开(公告)号:US20100215173A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12600068

    申请日:2008-05-19

    IPC分类号: H04L9/28

    摘要: A system 100 for increasing data security comprises predetermined system data 104 to be protected. A cryptographic unit 108 is used for cryptographic processing of respective blocks of the content data in dependence on respective keys. A key provider 106 determines the respective key used for the processing of a respective block of the content data in dependence on a respective portion 112 of the predetermined system data 104, the portion not including all the predetermined system data, wherein different respective portions of the predetermined system data are selected for the respective blocks of content data. A server system 200 for increasing data security comprises an output 202 for providing processed content data 110 to a client system 100, the client system comprising predetermined system data 104 to be protected. The server system 200 also comprises a cryptographic unit 208 and a key provider 206.

    摘要翻译: 用于增加数据安全性的系统100包括要保护的预定系统数据104。 密码单元108用于根据各个密钥对内容数据的各个块的密码处理。 密钥提供器106根据预定系统数据104的相应部分112确定用于处理内容数据的相应块的各个密钥,该部分不包括所有预定系统数据,其中不同的部分 为各个内容数据块选择预定的系统数据。 用于增加数据安全性的服务器系统200包括用于向客户端系统100提供经处理的内容数据110的输出202,该客户系统包括要保护的预定系统数据104。 服务器系统200还包括密码单元208和密钥提供者206。

    On-Chip Estimation of Key-Extraction Parameters for Physical Tokens
    30.
    发明申请
    On-Chip Estimation of Key-Extraction Parameters for Physical Tokens 有权
    物理令牌关键提取参数的片上估计

    公开(公告)号:US20080262788A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12097584

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: G01B21/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and a device (11) using a physical token (14), which provides measurable parameters, to derive at least one data set. A plurality of values of one or more of the parameters are measured. From these measured values, a measure of variance is calculated. Quantization intervals into which a measured value is to be quantized are then determined. A possible value of a data set, which subsequently can be derived from a measured value provided by the physical token, is associated with each quantization interval. Further, information which subsequently enables determination of these quantization intervals is stored. Hence, an enrolling phase has been completed. When the preparing phase has been completed, a deriving phase may commence. When a data set is to be derived, for example to be used as a cryptographic key, a value of any one of the parameters provided by the PUF is measured. This measured value is quantized into a determined quantization interval, and a data set may be derived from the quantization interval into which the measured value is quantized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用提供可测量参数的物理令牌(14)来导出至少一个数据集的方法和装置(11)。 测量一个或多个参数的多个值。 从这些测量值,计算方差的度量。 然后确定要量化测量值的量化间隔。 随后可以从物理令牌提供的测量值导出的数据集的可能值与每个量化间隔相关联。 此外,存储随后能够确定这些量化间隔的信息。 因此,入学阶段已经完成。 准备阶段完成后,可以开始推导阶段。 当要导出数据集时,例如要用作加密密钥,测量由PUF提供的任何一个参数的值。 该测量值被量化为确定的量化间隔,并且可以从量化测量值的量化间隔导出数据集。