Magnetic recording medium and sputtering target
    23.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording medium and sputtering target 失效
    磁记录介质和溅射靶

    公开(公告)号:US06680133B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US09731704

    申请日:2000-12-08

    IPC分类号: G11B566

    摘要: A magnetic recording medium comprising a non-metallic substrate, a non-magnetic undercoat film, a magnetic film, and a protective film are formed, wherein an orientation-determining film, which determines crystalline orientation of a film provided directly on the orientation-determining film when subjected to surface-texturing, is formed between the non-metallic substrate and the non-magnetic undercoat film. The orientation-determining film comprises NiPX and X has a melting point of 600-2000° C.

    摘要翻译: 形成包括非金属基底,非磁性底涂层,磁性膜和保护膜的磁记录介质,其中确定膜直接在取向决定层上提供的膜的晶体取向的取向决定膜 在非金属基材和非磁性底涂膜之间形成经受表面变形的膜。 取向决定膜包括NiPX,X的熔点为600-2000℃。

    Magnetic recording medium, production process thereof, and magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus
    24.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording medium, production process thereof, and magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus 有权
    磁记录介质,其制造方法以及磁记录和重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US06677061B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10152675

    申请日:2002-05-23

    IPC分类号: G11B566

    摘要: A magnetic recording medium exhibiting excellent recording and reproduction characteristics is disclosed. A magnetic recording medium includes a non-magnetic substrate 1; a soft magnetic undercoat film 2; an orientation-regulating film 3; a perpendicular magnetic film 4; and a protective film 5, the films being formed on the substrate 1. The soft magnetic undercoat film 2 contains a material represented by the following composition: aFe-bCo-cM-dX1-fN where M is one or more elements selected from Ti, Zr, Nb, Hf, Ta, V, and Mo; X1 is one or more elements selected from Cr, Ga, Al, Si, and Ni; and a, b, c, d, and f represent atomic percentages and satisfy the following relations: 60≦a+b≦90, 30≦a≦90, 5≦c≦20, 0.1≦d≦7, and 3≦f≦30.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种表现出良好记录和再现特性的磁记录介质。 磁记录介质包括非磁性基板1; 软磁性底涂膜2; 取向调节膜3; 垂直磁性膜4; 和保护膜5,膜形成在基板1上。软磁性底涂层2含有由以下组成表示的材料:其中M是选自Ti,Zr,Nb,Hf,Ta,V中的一种或多种元素 ,和Mo X1是选自Cr,Ga,Al,Si和Ni中的一种或多种元素; 和a,b,c,d和f表示原子百分数,并满足以下关系:60 <= a + b <= 90,30 <= a <= 90,5 <= c <= 20,0.1 <= d <= 7,3 <= F&LE; 30。

    Air suspension apparatus
    25.
    发明授权
    Air suspension apparatus 有权
    空气悬架装置

    公开(公告)号:US06427986B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09538531

    申请日:2000-03-30

    IPC分类号: F16F914

    摘要: An air chamber (53) of a damping force adjusting mechanism (49) disposed in a hydraulic shock absorber (3) of a damping force adjusting type communicates with an air chamber (7) of an air spring through a tubular path (57). A free piston (51) is transferred in accordance with the pressure of the air chamber and a spool (46) is transferred to shift a damping force. The damping force presents a soft characteristic both on the extending side and on the retracting side in a usual status, presents a hard characteristic on the extending side and a soft characteristic on the retracting side when the pressure of the air chamber is high, and presents a soft characteristic on the extending side and a hard characteristic on the retracting side when the pressure of the air chamber (7) is low. The damping force can be obtained, which approximates the damping force control on the basis of a so-called sky-hook theory. Therefore, the air suspension apparatus can alleviate the input from the axle side and improve a riding comfort and stability in operability by controlling the vibration on the vehicle body side.

    摘要翻译: 设置在阻尼力调节型的液压缓冲器(3)中的阻尼力调节机构(49)的空气室(53)通过管状路径(57)与空气弹簧的空气室(7)连通。 自由活塞(51)根据空气室的压力传递,并且转子(46)转动阻尼力。 阻尼力在通常状态下在延伸侧和收缩侧呈现柔软的特性,当空气室的压力高时,在延伸侧呈现硬的特性和在回缩侧的柔软特性,并且呈现 当空气室(7)的压力低时,在延伸侧具有软特性和在回缩侧的硬特性。 可以获得阻尼力,其基于所谓的天钩理论近似阻尼力控制。 因此,空气悬架装置可以通过控制车体侧的振动来减轻从车轴侧的输入,提高乘坐舒适性和操作性的稳定性。

    Checkpoint acquisition accelerating apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Checkpoint acquisition accelerating apparatus 失效
    检查点采集加速装置

    公开(公告)号:US6088773A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US917923

    申请日:1997-08-27

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1407

    摘要: A novel checkpoint acquisition accelerating apparatus is disclosed. When data are updated on a cache memory, a before-image acquiring section acquires the update address and the previous data and stores them in a before-image storing section. A cache flush executing section issues to a system bus a bus command requesting the contents of the updated cache block to be written-back to a main memory using all the addresses stored in the before-image storing section. A main memory restoring section, on the other hand, issues bus command requesting all the previous data stored in the before-image storing section to be updated and written in the main memory on last-in first-out basis. As a result, a checkpoint acquisition accelerating apparatus is realized which is capable of easily realizing the checkpoint and recovery function in a computer including at least a standard uniprocessor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新的检查点获取加速装置。 当在高速缓冲存储器上更新数据时,前图像获取部分获取更新地址和先前数据,并将它们存储在前图像存储部分中。 高速缓冲存储器冲洗执行部分向系统总线发出使用存储在前图像存储部分中的所有地址将请求更新的高速缓存块的内容的总线命令写回到主存储器。 另一方面,主存储器恢复部分发出总线命令,要求先前存储部分中存储的所有先前数据以先进先出的方式被更新和写入主存储器。 结果,实现了检查点获取加速装置,其能够容易地实现至少包括标准单处理器的计算机中的检查点和恢复功能。

    Image forming method
    27.
    发明授权
    Image forming method 失效
    图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5860045A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US936601

    申请日:1997-09-24

    CPC分类号: G03G21/08 G03G15/0291

    摘要: In an image forming method in which an image is formed through the charging, exposing, developing, transferring, and charge eliminating steps using an amorphous silicon photoreceptor having an amorphous silicon photosensitive layer, an image forming method according to the present invention is so adapted that letting t1 be a time period from the charging step to the developing step and t2 be a time period from the charge eliminating step to the charging step, the value of t2/t1 is not less than one.

    摘要翻译: 在使用具有非晶硅感光层的非晶硅感光体通过充电,曝光,显影,转印和电荷消除步骤形成图像的图像形成方法中,根据本发明的图像形成方法适于使 使t1为从充电步骤到显影步骤的时间段,t2为从电荷消除步骤到充电步骤的时间段,t2 / t1的值不小于1。

    Image output device for copying receiving facsimiles and transmitting
facsimiles capable of vicarious reception of received facsimiles
    28.
    发明授权
    Image output device for copying receiving facsimiles and transmitting facsimiles capable of vicarious reception of received facsimiles 失效
    用于复印接收传真和发送能够接收传真的传真的传真机的图像输出装置

    公开(公告)号:US5812746A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US757593

    申请日:1996-11-27

    摘要: Image data generated by a reading section to perform copying is outputted to a recording section and, when a facsimile communication is received during such copying, received image data is temporarily stored in an image memory. Meanwhile, an amount of the received image data stored in the image memory is monitored so that, when free capacity of the image memory becomes less than a permitted level, copying is interrupted and operation for copying is switched to operation for outputting the received image data in the image memory through the recording section. Thus, a certain amount of capacity is always available in the image memory and vicarious reception errors due to a memory overflow during copying is eliminated. When the received image data in the image memory has been printed out by the recording section to such an extent that the free capacity in the image memory becomes sufficient again, the interrupted copying is restarted. Thus, copying can be performed without unnecessary delay.

    摘要翻译: 由读取部分产生的执行复制的图像数据被输出到记录部分,并且当在这种复制期间接收到传真通信时,接收到的图像数据被临时存储在图像存储器中。 同时,监视存储在图像存储器中的接收到的图像数据的量,使得当图像存储器的空闲容量变得小于许可级别时,复制被中断,并且用于复制的操作被切换到用于输出接收到的图像数据的操作 在图像存储器中通过记录部分。 因此,在图像存储器中始终可以使用一定量的容量,并且消除了在复制期间由于存储器溢出引起的替代接收错误。 当图像存储器中接收到的图像数据已被记录部分打印出,使得图像存储器中的可用容量再次变得足够的程度时,中断的复制被重新开始。 因此,可以在不必要的延迟的情况下执行复制。

    Blood pressure monitor apparatus
    29.
    发明授权
    Blood pressure monitor apparatus 失效
    血压监护仪

    公开(公告)号:US5743857A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US704576

    申请日:1996-09-10

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00 A61B5/022

    摘要: A blood pressure measurement of a blood pressure measuring device is terminated by a blood pressure measurement terminating device, when a difference .vertline.D.sub.M -D.sub.CP .vertline./D.sub.CP between a phase difference D.sub.M obtained according to a phase difference-blood pressure relationship based on a monitor blood pressure value MBP determined by a monitor blood pressure determining device, and an actual phase difference D.sub.CP obtained by a phase difference calculating device, when the blood pressure measurement of the blood pressure measuring device starts, is smaller than a reference value .alpha.. Thus, so long as the pressure pulse wave-blood pressure relationship is effectively applicable, no blood pressure measurement is carried out for updating the current pressure pulse wave-blood pressure relationship, so that the frequency of blood pressure measurements using a cuff is decreased and the discomfort of a living subject is reduced.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00039 Sec。 371日期:1996年9月10日 102(e)1996年9月10日PCT PCT 1996年1月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 22050 日期1996年7月25日当血压测量装置根据相位差 - 血压关系获得的相位差DM之间的差| DM-DCP | / DCP的差值| DM-DCP | / DCP时,由血压测量终止装置终止血压测量装置的血压测量 基于由监视器血压测定装置决定的监视血压值MBP和由相位差计算装置获取的实际相位差DCP,当血压测量装置的血压测量开始时,小于参考值 α 。 因此,只要能够有效地应用压力脉搏波 - 血压关系,则不进行血压测量,以更新当前的压力脉搏波 - 血压关系,从而降低使用袖带的血压测量频率, 生活受试者的不适会减少。

    System and method for reliably filling bags with solids, including means
for preventing blockage of the solids
    30.
    发明授权
    System and method for reliably filling bags with solids, including means for preventing blockage of the solids 失效
    用于可靠地填充固体袋的系统和方法,包括用于防止固体堵塞的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5732532A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US707731

    申请日:1996-09-03

    CPC分类号: B65B9/2035 B65B9/213

    摘要: A system and method for forming bags and reliably filling them with solids (such as snack food) prevent blockages of the solids during the filling process, and enable the bag forming and bag filling processes to occur continuously in an overlapping manner, thus improving production efficiency. Longitudinal openings are provided in the lower end of a hollow tubular vertical mandrel. Solids fall by gravity through the interior of the mandrel toward a bag that is formed at the bottom of the mandrel. The longitudinal openings allow solids to protrude radially outward from the mandrel if they form a blockage in the mandrel. The protruding solids that are part of the blockage are dislodged by frictional contact with a tubular film as it is forwarded snugly down the exterior of the mandrel. The film ultimately form the bag into which the solids fall.

    摘要翻译: 用于形成袋子并用固体(例如小吃食品)可靠地填充它们的系统和方法防止在填充过程中堵塞固体,并且能够以重叠的方式连续发生袋形成和袋填充过程,从而提高生产效率 。 纵向开口设置在中空管状垂直心轴的下端。 固体通过重力通过心轴内部朝向形成在心轴底部的袋子落下。 纵向开口允许固体从心轴径向向外突出,如果它们在心轴中形成阻塞。 作为阻塞的一部分的突出固体通过与管芯膜的摩擦接触而被移除,因为它被轻柔地沿心轴的外部前进。 该胶片最终形成固体落入的袋子。