Earthing switch
    22.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09799470B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-24

    申请号:US15216013

    申请日:2016-07-21

    Inventor: Manfred Kipfer

    CPC classification number: H01H31/003 H01H1/42 H01H9/16 H01H31/08 H01H31/28

    Abstract: An earthing switch is disclosed that includes a base for mounting the earthing switch, a first contact element that is mounted on the base via a first insulating element, a shaft mounted in the base, a second contact element, mounted on the shaft, that can swivel relative to the first contact element, so that the second contact element can move between a closed and an open position, a locking and/or monitoring apparatus for locking the shaft and/or for monitoring the position of the shaft, wherein the locking and/or monitoring apparatus is fitted to the base next to the first contact element, wherein a second insulating element held between the base and the first insulating element has an insulating plate that protrudes from the base and that is arranged between the first contact element and the locking and/or monitoring apparatus.

    Method for approximating a static head of a fluid transfer system
    25.
    发明授权
    Method for approximating a static head of a fluid transfer system 有权
    用于近似流体传输系统的静态头部的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09568921B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14080337

    申请日:2013-11-14

    Applicant: ABB Oy

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method and apparatus for approximating a static head of a fluid transfer system including a fluid transfer device. The method can include determining a rotational speed and a power consumption of the fluid transfer device, determining a first set of data points, calculating a second set of data points on the basis of the first set of data points, determining a minimum rotational speed producing flow through the fluid transfer device on the basis of the second set of data points, and determining the static head on the basis of the minimum rotational speed.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于近似包括流体传送装置的流体传输系统的静态头部的方法和装置。 该方法可以包括确定流体传送装置的旋转速度和功耗,确定第一组数据点,基于第一组数据点计算第二组数据点,确定最小转速产生 基于第二组数据点流过流体转移装置,并且基于最小转速确定静止头。

    Electric apparatus
    27.
    发明授权
    Electric apparatus 有权
    电器

    公开(公告)号:US09433123B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US14534752

    申请日:2014-11-06

    Applicant: ABB Oy

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20145 H05K7/20127 H05K7/209 H05K7/20918

    Abstract: An exemplary electric apparatus includes a fan for generating a first airflow, a component space includes a secondary electric component, and a housing. In order to obtain efficient cooling solution one or more walls separate the component space including the secondary electric component from the first cooling element for preventing the first airflow from entering the component space. A second cooling element has a first end in the component space and a second end located outside of the component space for dissipating heat received from the secondary electric component to the first airflow.

    Abstract translation: 示例性电气设备包括用于产生第一气流的风扇,部件空间包括次级电气部件和壳体。 为了获得有效的冷却解决方案,一个或多个壁将包括第二电气部件的部件空间与第一冷却元件分开,以防止第一气流进入部件空间。 第二冷却元件具有部件空间中的第一端和位于部件空间外部的第二端,用于将从次要电气部件接收的热量散发到第一气流。

    Stall detection in fans utilizing frequency converter
    28.
    发明授权
    Stall detection in fans utilizing frequency converter 有权
    使用变频器在风扇中失速检测

    公开(公告)号:US09347452B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US13434243

    申请日:2012-03-29

    CPC classification number: F04D27/001 F04D19/02 F05D2270/304 F05D2270/335

    Abstract: Exemplary methods and systems of determining stall of a fan are disclosed, when the fan is controlled with a frequency converter. The method includes estimating a rotational speed (n) and the torque (T) of the fan. Transferring characteristic curves of the fan to the estimated rotational speed (n) of the fan, determining the stall region of the fan. Determining an operation point of the fan from the estimated rotational speed (n) and estimated torque (T) using the characteristic curves. Calculating RMS values of the low frequency components of the torque and rotational speed estimates (TRMS, nRMS) to obtain a low frequency parameter (S), and determining an occurrence of stall based on at least one of the operation point and the low frequency parameter (S).

    Abstract translation: 当风扇由变频器控制时,公开了确定风扇失速的示例性方法和系统。 该方法包括估计风扇的转速(n)和转矩(T)。 将风扇的特性曲线传递到风扇的估计转速(n),确定风扇的失速区域。 使用特性曲线从估计转速(n)和估计转矩(T)确定风扇的操作点。 计算扭矩和转速估计(TRMS,nRMS)的低频分量的RMS值以获得低频参数(S),以及基于操作点和低频参数中的至少一个来确定失速的发生 (S)。

    CONVERTER ARRANGEMENT
    29.
    发明申请
    CONVERTER ARRANGEMENT 有权
    转换器布置

    公开(公告)号:US20150365012A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:US14737149

    申请日:2015-06-11

    CPC classification number: H02M7/062 H02M1/36

    Abstract: A converter arrangement can include a first rectifier having an AC input and a DC output with two DC output poles, a capacitance (C) connected between the DC output poles of the first rectifier, a second rectifier having an AC input with two AC input poles and a DC output with two DC output poles, wherein the DC output of the second rectifier is connected between the DC output poles of the first rectifier. A magnetic amplifier includes at least one control winding (L2) and at least one AC winding (L11, L12), wherein the at least one control winding is connected between the DC output poles of the first rectifier, and wherein the at least one AC winding (L2) of the magnetic amplifier is connected in series with the AC input of the second rectifier.

    Abstract translation: A转换器装置可以包括具有AC输入的第一整流器和具有两个DC输出极的DC输出,连接在第一整流器的DC输出极之间的电容(C),具有AC输入的第二整流器,其具有两个AC输入极 以及具有两个直流输出极的直流输出,其中第二整流器的直流输出连接在第一整流器的直流输出极之间。 磁放大器包括至少一个控制绕组(L2)和至少一个AC绕组(L11,L12),其中所述至少一个控制绕组连接在所述第一整流器的DC输出极之间,并且其中所述至少一个AC 磁放大器的绕组(L2)与第二整流器的AC输入端串联连接。

    METHOD FOR CHARGING CAPACITANCE CONNECTED BETWEEN DC POLES OF THREE-PHASE ACTIVE RECTIFIER/INVERTER AND CONVERTER APPARATUS
    30.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CHARGING CAPACITANCE CONNECTED BETWEEN DC POLES OF THREE-PHASE ACTIVE RECTIFIER/INVERTER AND CONVERTER APPARATUS 审中-公开
    三相有源整流器/逆变器和转换器装置的直流电压之间的充电电容的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150364939A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:US14735676

    申请日:2015-06-10

    Abstract: An exemplary method for charging a capacitance connected between DC poles of a three-phase active rectifier/inverter and a converter apparatus including a three-phase active rectifier/inverter having a capacitance connected between DC poles thereof, a three-phase filter and a three-phase step-down transformer. The active rectifier/inverter is configured to charge the capacitance connected between the DC poles of the active rectifier/inverter with a rectified secondary voltage of the transformer until a voltage of the capacitance reaches a first predetermined threshold voltage. In response to the voltage of the capacitance connected between the DC poles of the active rectifier/inverter reaching the first predetermined threshold voltage, the active/rectifier/inverter is configured to charge the capacitance with a boosted rectified secondary voltage of the transformer until the voltage of the capacitance reaches a second predetermined threshold voltage higher than the first predetermined threshold voltage.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于对连接在三相有源整流/逆变器的直流极之间的电容进行充电的示例性方法和包括三相有源整流/逆变器的转换器装置,该三相有源整流器/反相器具有连接在其直流极之间的电容,三相滤波器和三相 相降压变压器。 有源整流器/逆变器被配置为对连接在有源整流器/逆变器的直流极之间的电容与变压器的整流次级电压进行充电,直到电容的电压达到第一预定阈值电压。 响应于连接在有源整流/逆变器的DC极之间的电容的电压达到第一预定阈值电压,有源/整流/反相器被配置为用变压器的升压整流二次电压对电容充电,直到电压 的电容达到高于第一预定阈值电压的第二预定阈值电压。

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