Field transplant systems and methods and components thereof
    21.
    发明授权
    Field transplant systems and methods and components thereof 失效
    现场移植系统及其方法和组件

    公开(公告)号:US4278625A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-14

    申请号:US928957

    申请日:1978-07-28

    摘要: A field transplant system including a machine for sequentially forming groups of polymerized soil plugs having seed receiving recesses in one end thereof and supported on a carrier, and in certain cases interconnected by strips, the carrier being used to transport the soil plugs through a seeding station and then to a germination station and then to a growing station either in the flat or on a plant turning machine in a greenhouse to grow the germinated seeds to transplant size, and then using the carrier to transport the soil plugs with the transplants growing therein to the field for transplanting by an automatic transplanter; several forms of soil plugs are disclosed, and several methods for supplying seeds to the soil plugs are disclosed, as well as an improved method of mounting a mat of soil plugs on the cylinder of a plant turning machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种现场移植系统,包括用于在其一端中顺序地形成具有种子接收凹槽的聚合土壤塞的组的机器,并且在某些情况下通过条带互连,所述载体用于将土壤塞通过播种站 然后到萌发站,然后到平房内的一个生长站或在温室中的植物转动机上,使发芽的种子生长到移植大小,然后使用载体将其中生长的移植物的土壤塞子运输到 通过自动插秧机移植的领域; 公开了几种形式的土壤塞,并且公开了几种用于向土壤塞子供应种子的方法,以及将土壤垫子安装在植物车床的圆筒上的改进方法。

    Planting machine
    22.
    发明授权
    Planting machine 失效
    播种机

    公开(公告)号:US4111135A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-05

    申请号:US700270

    申请日:1976-06-28

    IPC分类号: A01C11/02 A01C11/00 A01C5/02

    CPC分类号: A01C11/02 Y10S111/925

    摘要: A planting machine for inserting plants, such as seedlings which have been grown in a cartridge, to a substantial depth in the open ground and substantially absent of any plowing or rocking effect on the plant during the planting operation and while the machine is moving along the ground. In a preferred embodiment the machine comprises a frame which is supported for movement along the surface of the ground. The frame carries a planting mechanism, an operator and a supply of seedling cartridges. The planting mechanism is driven by a ground wheel and is so arranged that as a plant is inserted into the ground to a substantial depth while the machine is moving along the ground, the plant is free of any horizontally directed component of force which may tend to produce an elongated opening in the ground. In a preferred embodiment shown and described, that result is achieved by the use of a parallelogram arrangement which carries the plant with the effective arms of the parallelogram set to produce a minimum horizontal component of movement relative to the ground as the planting mechanism is driven by the ground wheel. Further, the plant is carried on a roller assembly in the parallelogram arrangement so that when the plant begins to enter the ground in the planting operation, the roller assembly can horizontally translate on the parallelogram arrangement to produce substantially no horizontal component of movement of the plant relative to the ground during the planting operation. The machine further includes a set of water nozzles from which water under pressure issues after each planting operation to effectively water-tamp each plant that has been inserted into the ground.

    Aerial planting method and apparatus
    23.
    发明授权
    Aerial planting method and apparatus 失效
    AERIAL PLANTING METHOD AND APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US3755962A

    公开(公告)日:1973-09-04

    申请号:US3755962D

    申请日:1971-07-28

    发明人: WALTERS J GARTSHORE I

    摘要: The invention provides a method of planting seeds or seedlings whereby planting containers containing the seedlings are dropped from an aircraft. The planting container has fins for aerodynamic stability, a pointed nose for penetrating the soil and wall portions penetratable by the roots of the seedlings.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供种植种子或幼苗的方法,从而从飞机上放下容纳幼苗的容器。 种植容器具有用于空气动力学稳定性的翅片,用于穿透土壤的尖的鼻子和可由根的根部渗透的壁部分。