公开(公告)号：US11925156B2

公开(公告)日：2024-03-12

申请号：US18157936

申请日：2023-01-23

申请人： CULTIVATION SYSTEMS B.V.

发明人： Christiaan Silvester Noordam ,  Maurice Cornelis Antonius Van Der Knaap

IPC分类号： A01G9/28 ,  B63B35/44 ,  A01G9/08

CPC分类号： A01G9/28 ,  B63B35/44 ,  A01G9/081 ,  A01G9/085 ,  B63B2035/4493

摘要： Panel for floating cultivation of plants on water, includes parallel grooves at a top side extending longitudinally, adapted for receiving a substrate and a number of plants or precursors in the substrate, each groove extending through the panel from a first top plane to a second parallel plane. The panel includes air chambers at a lower side extending substantially below the second plane, each of the air chambers allowing therein formation of air roots of plants supported in the substrate of the grooves. At the second plane, each groove is spaced apart from the circumferential side wall of the air chamber it debouches in when projected onto a plane normal to the longitudinal direction, each of the grooves including at least two side support surfaces extending parallel to the groove and below the top side, the side support surfaces adapted for substantially completely supporting the substrate in the groove.

公开(公告)号：US20180146614A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-31

申请号：US15364759

申请日：2016-11-30

申请人： Seedway, LLC

发明人： Craig Mathis

IPC分类号： A01C21/00 ,  A01G1/00 ,  A01G9/02 ,  A01G9/10 ,  A01G17/00 ,  A01G17/02

CPC分类号： A01C21/005 ,  A01G9/0295 ,  A01G9/085 ,  A01G22/00 ,  A01G22/05

摘要： A method of sowing watermelon seeds includes seeding triploid watermelon seeds and watermelon pollinizer seeds in separate cells within a seedling tray. The triploid watermelon seeds produce seedless watermelons and the pollinizer seeds produce seeded watermelons. The seeded watermelons are not inherently bred to have reduced competition to plants grown from the triploid watermelon seeds.

公开(公告)号：US20130333600A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：US13949338

申请日：2013-07-24

申请人： IG Specials B.V.

发明人： Wim STRUIJK ,  Wim VAN DER EL ,  Dirk Jan DE KONING ,  Willem Nicolaas SCHOUTEN

IPC分类号： A01G9/08

CPC分类号： A01G9/083 ,  A01G9/085 ,  B25J15/0028

摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus for placing cuttings of plants in a cultivation medium. The apparatus has a cuttings supply system for supplying a plurality of cuttings, a camera system for identifying cuttings among the plurality of cuttings that are suitable for individual pick up using pattern recognition, a pick-up tool for picking up cuttings identified by the camera system, and a planting system for simultaneously planting multiple cuttings in the cultivation medium. The planting system and the pick-up tool are separate entities. Furthermore, the pick-up tool is arranged for suitably placing picked-up cuttings in the planting system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种将栽培植物放置在栽培培养基中的装置。 该装置具有用于供应多个切屑的切屑供给系统，用于识别适合于使用图案识别的各个拾取的多个切割中的切割的相机系统，用于拾取由相机系统识别的切割的拾取工具 以及用于在培养基中同时种植多个切屑的种植系统。 种植系统和拾取工具是独立的实体。 此外，拾取工具被布置成将拾取的切屑适当地放置在种植系统中。

公开(公告)号：US5878680A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US771384

申请日：1996-12-21

申请人： Graham Goodenough

发明人： Graham Goodenough

IPC分类号： A01C7/04 ,  A01C1/00

CPC分类号： A01C7/042 ,  A01G9/085 ,  Y10S111/922

摘要： A linear actuated needle seeder comprising a frame, a seed dispenser assembly further including a shuffler assembly and a capture assembly. The seed shuffler assembly further comprises: an energizeable vibrator having a top portion and a bottom portion, and a seed tray attached to the vibrator. The capture assembly further comprises: a master cylinder supported by the frame and having a cylinder shaft with spaced apart ends operably extending therefrom, a vacuum bar attached to the cylinder shaft, and a slide extending upwardly above the frame and having a slide surface angled in a linearly downward direction toward the seed tray and positioned to enable the vacuum bar to rest thereon and oscillate between an up position and down position in response to the reciprocating movements of the cylinder shaft. The vacuum bar includes a plurality of orifices positioned along the length of the vacuum bar each of which is configured to receive a cannulated needle having a free end and an attachment end such that when the attachment end of the needle is placed in communication with the orifice an air flow channel is established and moves from the hollow interior of the vacuum bar through the cannula and out to the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 一种线性致动针式播种机，包括框架，种子分配器组件，其进一步包括洗牌组件和捕获组件。 种子洗牌器组件还包括：具有顶部和底部的可激励振动器，以及连接到振动器的种子盘。 捕获组件还包括：主缸，其由框架支撑并且具有气缸轴，其具有可操作地从其延伸的间隔开的端部，附接到气缸轴的真空杆，以及在框架上方向上延伸并具有成角度的滑动表面的滑块 朝向种子托盘的线性向下方向并且被定位成使得真空条能够在其上停留并响应于圆筒轴的往复运动而在上升位置和下降位置之间振荡。 真空杆包括沿着真空杆的长度定位的多个孔，每个孔构造成接收具有自由端和附接端的插管，使得当针的附接端与孔连通时 建立了空气流动通道，并从真空杆的中空内部通过套管移动到大气中。

公开(公告)号：US5315810A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

申请号：US897242

申请日：1992-06-11

申请人： Jay S. Eaton

发明人： Jay S. Eaton

IPC分类号： A01G9/08 ,  B65B1/22

CPC分类号： A01G9/081 ,  A01G9/085 ,  Y10S47/901

摘要： A method is provided for filling seed trays particularly tobacco seed trays, with growing filler material whereby dry pockets are prevented from forming in the seed trays. The method includes partially filling an upright loading device with the filler material in a manner so that the surface plane of the filler material is at an inclined angle of repose with respect to horizontal. A leading edge of the filler material is established and maintained from the front end of the loading device. A seed tray is passed below the loading device so that the forward edge of the seed tray initially passes below the leading edge of the filler material so that the filler material cascades down into the individual pockets of the seed tray at a controlled rate. In practicing this method, the individual pockets of the seed tray are generally completely filled from the bottom up with the filler material before being conveyed under the bulk portion of the filler material, thereby minimizing the occurrence of dry pockets.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种填充种子托盘，特别是烟草种子托盘的方法，其具有生长的填充材料，从而防止在种子托盘中形成干燥袋。 该方法包括以填充材料的表面平面相对于水平面倾斜的倾斜角度的方式部分地填充具有填充材料的竖直装载装置。 从加载装置的前端建立并保持填充材料的前缘。 种子托盘通过装载装置下方，使得种子托盘的前边缘最初通过填充材料的前缘下方，使得填充材料以受控的速率向下落入种子托盘的各个袋中。 在实施这种方法时，种子托盘的各个袋通常在填充材料的主体部分输送之前从底部向下填充填充材料，从而使干燥袋的发生最小化。

公开(公告)号：US4221175A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-09

申请号：US957180

申请日：1978-11-02

申请人： Aart Van Wingerden ,  Tom Visser

发明人： Aart Van Wingerden ,  Tom Visser

IPC分类号： A01C7/04 ,  A01G9/08

CPC分类号： A01G9/085 ,  A01C7/04 ,  Y10S47/901

摘要： An apparatus and method is illustrated wherein seedlings carried in spaced relation in cellular trays receivable for inversion with subsequent release into means for distributing the seeds over a larger area occupied by segregated portions of growing medium.

摘要翻译： 示出了一种装置和方法，其中以间隔关系携带的幼苗可接收用于反转的随后释放的种子在用于将种子分布在由生长介质的分离部分占据的较大区域上的装置中。

公开(公告)号：US4213273A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-22

申请号：US928839

申请日：1978-07-28

申请人： Richard R. Dedolph

发明人： Richard R. Dedolph

IPC分类号： A01C11/02 ,  A01G9/08 ,  A01G9/10 ,  A01G9/02

CPC分类号： A01G9/085 ,  A01C11/02 ,  A01G9/086 ,  A01G9/1006 ,  Y10S264/37

摘要： A field transplant system including a machine for sequentially forming groups of polymerized soil plugs having seed receiving recesses in one end thereof and supported on a carrier, and in certain cases interconnected by strips, the carrier being used to transport the soil plugs through a seeding station and then to a germination station and then to a growing station either in the flat or on a plant turning machine in a greenhouse to grow the germinated seeds to transplant size, and then using the carrier to transport the soil plugs with the transplants growing therein to the field for transplanting by an automatic transplanter; several forms of soil plugs are disclosed, and several methods for supplying seeds to the soil plugs are disclosed, as well as an improved method of mounting a mat of soil plugs on the cylinder of a plant turning machine.

摘要翻译： 一种现场移植系统，包括用于在其一端中顺序地形成具有种子接收凹槽的聚合土壤塞的组的机器，并且在某些情况下通过条带互连，所述载体用于将土壤塞通过播种站 然后到萌发站，然后到平房内的一个生长站或在温室中的植物转动机上，使发芽的种子生长到移植大小，然后使用载体将其中生长的移植物的土壤塞子运输到 通过自动插秧机移植的领域; 公开了几种形式的土壤塞，并且公开了几种用于向土壤塞子供应种子的方法，以及将土壤垫子安装在植物车床的圆筒上的改进方法。

公开(公告)号：US4130072A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-19

申请号：US772094

申请日：1977-02-25

申请人： Richard R. Dedolph

发明人： Richard R. Dedolph

IPC分类号： A01C11/02 ,  A01G9/08 ,  A01G9/10 ,  A01C11/00

CPC分类号： A01G9/1006 ,  A01C11/02 ,  A01G9/085 ,  A01G9/086 ,  Y10S111/90 ,  Y10S264/37

摘要： A field transplant system including a machine for sequentially forming groups of polymerized soil plugs having seed receiving recesses in one end thereof and supported on a carrier, and in certain cases interconnected by strips, the carrier being used to transport the soil plugs through a seeding station and then to a germination station and then to a growing station either in the flat or on a plant turning machine in a greenhouse to grow the germinated seeds to transplant size, and then using the carrier to transport the soil plugs with the transplants growing therein to the field for transplanting by an automatic transplanter; several forms of soil plugs are disclosed, and several methods for supplying seeds to the soil plugs are disclosed, as well as an improved method of mounting a mat of soil plugs on the cylinder of a plant turning machine.

摘要翻译： 一种现场移植系统，包括用于在其一端中顺序地形成具有种子接收凹槽的聚合土壤塞的组的机器，并且在某些情况下通过条带互连，所述载体用于将土壤塞通过播种站 然后到萌发站，然后到平房内的一个生长站或在温室中的植物转动机上，使发芽的种子生长到移植大小，然后使用载体将其中生长的移植物的土壤塞子运输到 通过自动插秧机移植的领域; 公开了几种形式的土壤塞，并且公开了几种用于向土壤塞子供应种子的方法，以及将土壤垫子安装在植物车床的圆筒上的改进方法。

公开(公告)号：US2765957A

公开(公告)日：1956-10-09

申请号：US41248154

申请日：1954-02-25

申请人： ANDRES PETER P

发明人： ANDRES PETER P

IPC分类号： A01C7/04

CPC分类号： A01C7/04 ,  A01G9/085 ,  Y10S47/09

公开(公告)号：US20180077884A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-22

申请号：US15707899

申请日：2017-09-18

申请人： Econow Systems, LLC

发明人： Stephen F. Barker ,  Yakov Kaplan

IPC分类号： A01G31/04 ,  F21V33/00

CPC分类号： A01G31/042 ,  A01G9/0295 ,  A01G9/085 ,  A01G27/00 ,  A01G2031/006 ,  F21V33/00 ,  H05B37/02 ,  Y02P60/216

摘要： The present invention may relate to Aeroponic Systems and their individual elements. More particularly to automated systems capable of monitoring and adjusting some if not all of the light, nutrient, water quality and environmental factors required for the propagation and sustained growth of all types of plants. It may also describe methods to support the plants during propagation from seeds and for growth and harvesting. It may describe various methodologies for reducing space requirements and for increasing plant density without detriment to the growth cycles.