公开(公告)号：US4444408A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-24

申请号：US362165

申请日：1982-03-26

Applicant: John Goth

Inventor： John Goth

IPC: B62D53/08

CPC classification number: B62D53/0835

Abstract: A swinging link mechanism for connecting a prime mover to a rigid trailer comprises an upper and lower opposed pairs of laterally spaced mountings, the lower pair for attachment to the prime mover and the upper pair for connection to the trailer. A swinging link pivotally connects each respective two opposed mountings. The two links are inclined toward one another. The spacing of the lower pair of mountings to be attached to the prime mover exceeds the spacing of the upper pair to be connected to the trailer. The mechanism is particularly for semi-articulated tankers and allows for twisting of the semi-trailer relative to the prime mover.

Abstract translation: 用于将原动机连接到刚性拖车的摆动连杆机构包括上下对置的横向间隔开的安装件，下部对用于附接到原动机和上部对以连接到拖车。 摆动连杆枢转地连接每个相应的两个相对的安装件。 这两个环节相互倾斜。 要连接到原动机的下一对安装件的间距超过要连接到拖车的上部对的间隔。 该机构特别适用于半铰接油罐车，并允许半拖车相对于原动机扭转。

公开(公告)号：US4209072A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-24

申请号：US910661

申请日：1978-05-30

Applicant: Nicolae Orlandea ,  Jack C. Wiley

Inventor： Nicolae Orlandea ,  Jack C. Wiley

IPC: B60G21/05 ,  B60K17/32 ,  B62D53/08 ,  B60G19/00

CPC classification number: B60K17/32 ,  B60G21/05 ,  B62D53/0835 ,  Y10T74/19093

Abstract: A drive and suspension system for a longitudinally extending vehicle includes a differential having a pair of laterally extending output shafts. The output shafts support a pair of longitudinally extending gear train supports which journal and enclose a pair of longitudinally extending gear trains driven off the output shaft to drive the vehicle's drive wheels. The gear train supports, which are pivotal relative to the output shafts, are connected proximate the drive wheels to a pair of spring suspensions which in turn are connected to the ends of a laterally extending walking beam which is pivotable on a longitudinal axis of the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 用于纵向延伸车辆的驱动和悬挂系统包括具有一对横向延伸的输出轴的差速器。 输出轴支撑一对纵向延伸的齿轮系支撑件，其轴颈并且包围从驱动轴的驱动轮驱动的一对纵向延伸的齿轮系。 相对于输出轴枢转的齿轮系支撑件在驱动轮附近连接到一对弹簧悬架，弹簧悬架又连接到横向延伸的步进梁的端部，该横向延伸的步进梁可在车辆的纵向轴线上枢转 。

公开(公告)号：US4017095A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-12

申请号：US633187

申请日：1975-11-19

Applicant: William J. Best

Inventor： William J. Best

IPC: B62D53/08 ,  B62D53/10

CPC classification number: B62D53/0835

Abstract: A slip-proof connection provided between the tractor and trailer of a tractor-trailer combination for carrying the superstructure of a mobile crane. The connection or mechanism comprises a mounting assembly secured to the tractor bed, a mounting plate carried on the front portion of the trailer supporting the crane superstructure, and means for cooperatively interconnecting the two mechanisms to assure an interlocked connection therebetween. The connecting mechanism comprises a positive interlock wherein a mounting post carried on the mounting plate on the tractor is received into a complementary opening provided in the mounting plate on the front end of the trailer, and a sleeve is then mounted on the mounting post and positively locked in position to hold the tractor and trailer locked together. Although the combination does not provide for the quick disconnect of the tractor from the trailer as is common with typical fifth wheel designs, it does permit articulation of the tractor and trailer combination. Further, means are provided in association with the connecting mechanism to permit oscillation of the tractor and trailer in multiple oscillatory modes. Additionally, locking means are provided on the mounting assembly to retain multiple oscillatory modes for rough terrain movement and to lock out one of the oscillatory modes for highway travel.

Abstract translation: 在拖拉机 - 拖车组合的拖拉机和拖车之间提供防滑连接，用于承载移动式起重机的上部结构。 连接或机构包括固定到拖拉机床的安装组件，承载在支撑起重机上部结构的拖车的前部上的安装板，以及用于协同地互连两个机构以确保其间的互锁连接的装置。 连接机构包括一个正联锁，其中承载在拖拉机上的安装板上的安装柱被接收到设置在拖车前端上的安装板中的互补开口中，然后将套筒安装在安装柱上并且正向 锁定在一起，将拖拉机和拖车固定在一起。 尽管这种组合并不能提供拖拉机与拖车的快速拆卸，这与典型的第五轮设计相同，但它确实允许牵引车和拖车组合的铰接。 此外，与连接机构相关联地设置了允许拖拉机和拖车以多种振荡模式振荡的装置。 此外，锁定装置设置在安装组件上以保持用于崎岖地形运动的多个振荡模式并锁定用于公路行驶的振荡模式之一。

公开(公告)号：US3360281A

公开(公告)日：1967-12-26

申请号：US52072866

申请日：1966-01-14

Applicant: CATERPILLAR TRACTOR CO

Inventor： ALLEN ANDREW J

IPC: B62D53/06 ,  B62D53/08

CPC classification number: B62D53/065 ,  B62D53/061 ,  B62D53/0835

公开(公告)号：US3122382A

公开(公告)日：1964-02-25

申请号：US12199561

申请日：1961-07-05

Applicant: HOLLAND HITCH CO

Inventor： CARRIER LOUIS V

IPC: B62D53/08

CPC classification number: B62D53/0878 ,  B62D53/0835

公开(公告)号：US2838326A

公开(公告)日：1958-06-10

申请号：US65033257

申请日：1957-04-03

Applicant: JOST WERKE JOSEF STEINFASS G M

Inventor： THEODOR GEORGI

IPC: B62D53/08 ,  B62D53/10

CPC classification number: B62D53/10 ,  B62D53/0835

公开(公告)号：US2638352A

公开(公告)日：1953-05-12

申请号：US18351350

申请日：1950-09-07

Applicant: BEACHLER FORREST A

Inventor： BEACHLER FORREST A

IPC: B62D53/08

CPC classification number: B62D53/0835

公开(公告)号：US2518742A

公开(公告)日：1950-08-15

申请号：US69135446

申请日：1946-08-17

Applicant: EUCLID ROAD MACHINERY CO

Inventor： ARMINGTON RAYMOND Q ,  DOUBLE WALTER F

IPC: B62D53/06 ,  B62D53/08

CPC classification number: B62D53/068 ,  B62D53/0835

公开(公告)号：US08690179B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US13131374

申请日：2009-11-09

Applicant: Josef Scharmüller ,  Josef Scharmüller, Jr.

Inventor： Josef Scharmüller ,  Josef Scharmüller, Jr.

IPC: B62D53/08

CPC classification number: B60D1/015 ,  B60D1/065 ,  B60D1/363 ,  B62D53/0835 ,  B62D53/0842

Abstract: On a fifth wheel coupling (1) for coupling a tractor to a semitrailer, comprising a fifth wheel plate (2) for installation on the tractor and an engagement element (3) for installation on the semitrailer, wherein the fifth wheel plate (2) is designed to receive the engagement element (3), it is proposed to design the engagement element (3) to comprise a coupling ball (31) in order to increase the cross-country mobility of a team formed by the tractor and the semitrailer.

Abstract translation: 在用于将拖拉机连接到半挂车的第五轮联轴器（1）上，包括用于安装在拖拉机上的第五轮板（2）和用于安装在半挂车上的接合元件（3），其中第五轮板（2） 设计为接收接合元件（3），建议设计接合元件（3）以包括联接球（31），以便增加由拖拉机和半挂车形成的车队的越野流动性。

公开(公告)号：US20130214511A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-22

申请号：US13131374

申请日：2009-11-09

Applicant: Josef Scharmüller ,  Josef Scharmüller, JR.

Inventor： Josef Scharmüller ,  Josef Scharmüller, JR.

IPC: B60D1/01

CPC classification number: B60D1/015 ,  B60D1/065 ,  B60D1/363 ,  B62D53/0835 ,  B62D53/0842

Abstract: On a fifth wheel coupling (1) for coupling a tractor to a semitrailer, comprising a fifth wheel plate (2) for installation on the tractor and an engagement element (3) for installation on the semitrailer, wherein the fifth wheel plate (2) is designed to receive the engagement element (3), it is proposed to design the engagement element (3) to comprise a coupling ball (31) in order to increase the cross-country mobility of a team formed by the tractor and the semitrailer.

Abstract translation: 在用于将拖拉机连接到半挂车的第五轮联轴器（1）上，包括用于安装在所述拖拉机上的第五轮板（2）和用于安装在所述半挂车上的接合元件（3），其中所述第五轮板（2） 被设计成接收接合元件（3），建议设计接合元件（3）以包括联接球（31），以便增加由拖拉机和半挂车形成的车队的越野行驶能力。