公开(公告)号：US20120304480A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

申请号：US13577506

申请日：2011-01-26

申请人： Karl Berner

发明人： Karl Berner

IPC分类号： F26B3/04 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B25/06 ,  F26B13/08

CPC分类号： D01F9/32 ,  D02J13/001 ,  F26B13/005 ,  F26B13/08 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B23/022 ,  F27B9/28 ,  F27B9/3005 ,  F27D7/00

摘要： An oxidation furnace for the oxidative treatment of fibres, especially for producing carbon fibres, which, comprises a process chamber arranged inside a housing, a blowing device for hot air, at least one suction device arranged in an end region of the process chamber, at least one ventilator that circulates the hot air through the blowing device, the process chamber and the suction device, and at least one heating device arranged in the flow path of the hot circulated air. The suction device is formed from a plurality of vertically interspaced suction boxes. Said boxes have at least one outlet for the hot air, and at least one inlet for hot air, communicating with the process chamber and arranged in the outward-facing side of the suction boxes, that is the side that is at a distance from the centre of the process chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种用于氧化处理纤维，特别是用于生产碳纤维的氧化炉，其包括布置在壳体内的处理室，用于热空气的吹风装置，设置在处理室的端部区域中的至少一个抽吸装置， 至少一个使热空气通过吹风装置，处理室和抽吸装置循环的通风机，以及布置在热循环空气的流动路径中的至少一个加热装置。 抽吸装置由多个垂直间隔抽吸箱形成。 所述箱体具有至少一个用于热空气的出口，以及用于热空气的至少一个入口，与处理室连通并且布置在吸入箱的向外的一侧，即距离 处理室的中心。

公开(公告)号：US20070062059A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11506996

申请日：2006-08-18

申请人： Jenifer Miller

发明人： Jenifer Miller

IPC分类号： F26B25/06 ,  F26B19/00

CPC分类号： F26B21/02 ,  F26B21/028 ,  F26B2210/16

摘要： One or more perforated deflector plates are used in a kiln to deflect a portion of the air that encounters the plate while allowing the rest of the air to flow through the plate, allowing for more flexibility in controlling air flow throughout the kiln. The position of the plate and the degree of perforation of the plate can be adjusted to achieve improved air flow for a particular kiln.

摘要翻译： 在窑中使用​​一个或多个穿孔偏转板来偏转遇到板的空气的一部分，同时允许其余的空气流过板，允许在整个窑中控制空气流的更大的灵活性。 可以调节板的位置和板的穿孔程度，以实现特定窑的改善的气流。

公开(公告)号：US07043853B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-16

申请号：US10774049

申请日：2004-02-04

申请人： C. Wayne Roberts ,  Harold Wayne Hankins ,  Karl H. Grubb ,  Joel S. Bridges ,  David E. Miles ,  Michael L. Miles

发明人： C. Wayne Roberts ,  Harold Wayne Hankins ,  Karl H. Grubb ,  Joel S. Bridges ,  David E. Miles ,  Michael L. Miles

IPC分类号： F26B7/00

CPC分类号： F26B9/06 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B21/086 ,  F26B2210/16

摘要： A process and apparatus for drying a stack of lumber, wherein the dry comprises a condensation collection device for collecting liquid in the chamber interior space; and an evaporation system for evaporating collected liquid from the chamber interior space. Process water or effluent discharge from the drying process is reduced or eliminated.

摘要翻译： 一种用于干燥木材堆的方法和设备，其中所述干燥物包括用于在所述室内空间中收集液体的冷凝收集装置; 以及蒸发系统，用于从室内空间蒸发收集的液体。 从干燥过程中处理水或污水排放物减少或消除。

公开(公告)号：US06938359B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US10467074

申请日：2002-01-16

申请人： Jonas Birgersson ,  Per Holmberg

发明人： Jonas Birgersson ,  Per Holmberg

IPC分类号： D21F5/18 ,  F26B13/08 ,  F26B13/20 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B25/22 ,  F26B3/00

CPC分类号： F26B13/08 ,  D21F5/18 ,  F26B13/104 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B25/22

摘要： A web-formed material (1), preferably a pulp web (1), is passed through a drying plant, comprising blow boxes arranged in a plurality of drying decks, floating above lower blow boxes, which at their upper sides blow out hot process air against the web-formed material (1). Water, in the form of steam, escaping from the web-formed material (1) is discharged by the process air, at least part of which is recirculated (43) whereas the non-recirculated process air is discharged as exhaust air (41) and is replaced by a corresponding portion of supply air (42) with a low water content. The temperature of the process air is controlled (4). If a deviation from the desired dry content of the dried web-formed material (1) is detected (6), the volume flow of the process air (40) is changed by increasing the volume flow of the process air (40) at too low a dry content in the web-formed material (1), and by decreasing the volume flow of the process air (40) at too high a dry content in the web-formed material, for the purpose of rapidly regaining the desired dry content of the dried web-formed material (1).

摘要翻译： 网状材料（1），优选纸浆网（1），通过干燥设备，其包括布置在多个干燥甲板上的吹气箱，浮动在下吹风箱上方，在其上侧吹出热过程 空气抵靠网状材料（1）。 从网状材料（1）排出的蒸汽形式的水由处理空气排出，其中至少一部分再循环（43），而不再循环的处理空气作为废气（41）排出， 并且被具有低含水量的供应空气（42）的相应部分代替。 控制工艺空气的温度（4）。 如果检测到与干燥的幅材形成材料（1）的所需干含量的偏差（6），则处理空气（40）的体积流量也通过增加处理空气（40）的体积流量而改变 在网状材料（1）中的干燥含量低，并且通过在幅材形成的材料中以过高的干燥含量减小处理空气（40）的体积流量，以迅速恢复所需的干燥含量 的干燥的网状材料（1）。

公开(公告)号：US06872918B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-29

申请号：US10290755

申请日：2002-11-08

申请人： Ian Cecil Toll

发明人： Ian Cecil Toll

IPC分类号： B01J3/04 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/04 ,  B29C35/16 ,  F26B3/30 ,  F26B7/00 ,  F26B9/06 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B25/06 ,  F27B5/04 ,  F27D7/04

CPC分类号： F26B7/00 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00777 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  B29C35/0227 ,  B29C35/0288 ,  B29C35/045 ,  B29C35/16 ,  B29C2035/1658 ,  B29L2031/3085 ,  F26B3/305 ,  F26B9/06 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B21/022 ,  F26B25/06

摘要： An autoclave is provided for heat treatment of a load whose position relative to the autoclave, whose cross-section and/or whose thermal characteristics may vary along the load, e.g. large panels for an airliner. The autoclave comprises a chamber for receiving the load, a wall of said chamber providing one end thereof and a door providing the other end of the chamber and giving access for insertion and removal of the load. Means is provided for heating gas in the chamber, and a plurality of gas circulation means are provided spaced along the length of the autoclave and each producing a zone for circulation of heating gas. Means is provided for independent control of the rate of heat transfer between the heating gas and the load in said zones and said gas circulation means is arranged to produce a pattern of circulation in which heating gas impinges non-axially onto the load.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种高压釜，用于对其相对于高压釜的位置的负载进行热处理，所述高压釜的横截面和/或其热特性可沿负载变化，例如， 大型面板为客机。 高压釜包括用于接收负载的室，提供其一端的所述室的壁和提供室的另一端并提供用于插入和移除负载的通路的门。 提供用于加热室中的气体的装置，并且沿着高压釜的长度设置多个气体循环装置，并且每个产生用于循环加热气体的区域。 提供了用于独立控制所述区域中的加热气体和负载之间的传热速率的装置，并且所述气体循环装置被布置成产生循环图案，其中加热气体不轴向地撞击到负载上。

公开(公告)号：US06772535B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US10167252

申请日：2002-06-10

申请人： Evan E. Koslow

发明人： Evan E. Koslow

IPC分类号： F26B700

CPC分类号： F26B21/02 ,  F26B21/08 ,  F26B2210/16

摘要： An apparatus and method for generating water vapor or humidity, useful in a variety of applications, including a wood drying kiln. The apparatus may contain a hydrophilic disk, a water supply structure that supplies water so that the water is deposited on the hydrophilic disk, and a motor for rotating the disk at a speed sufficiently high so that water which is deposited on the disk is caused to leave the disk in the form of a mist of particles or droplets which are sufficiently small to evaporate rapidly to generate the water vapor. The disk may be made hydrophilic by covering with a fabric.

摘要翻译： 一种用于产生水蒸气或湿度的装置和方法，可用于各种应用，包括木材干燥窑。 该装置可以包含亲水盘，供水结构，其供水以使得水沉积在亲水盘上;以及马达，其以足够高的速度旋转盘，使得沉积在盘上的水被引起 以足够小的颗粒或液滴雾的形式离开盘，以迅速蒸发以产生水蒸气。 可以通过用织物覆盖使盘变得亲水。

公开(公告)号：US20040031398A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-19

申请号：US10216759

申请日：2002-08-13

发明人： Qi Fen Jiang

IPC分类号： A23C003/02

CPC分类号： A23L3/40 ,  F26B9/066 ,  F26B15/205 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B21/06

摘要： The machine is operable for continuously extracting moisture or dehydrating food. A plurality of food tray are insertable into a main chamber having an air diffuser mounted on one side and an air collector on the opposite side. Air is drawn through the chamber by a blower. Heat is applied to the food by heater element incorporated at the underside of the food trays. Dampers are located at the air inlet and air exhaust ducts, which may be monitored and adjusted by temperature and moisture sensors for maintaining a selected temperature and moisture condition to extract the moisture content of the food to a desirable condition. The processed food may be retrieved from the machine while a new tray of food is being placed into the chamber.

摘要翻译： 该机器可操作用于连续提取水分或脱水食物。 多个食物托盘可插入到具有安装在一侧的空气扩散器和相对侧的空气收集器的主室中。 空气通过鼓风机被吸入室内。 通过并入食物托盘下侧的加热元件对食物施加热量。 阻尼器位于空气入口和排气管道，其可以通过温度和湿度传感器监测和调节，以保持选定的温度和湿度条件，以将食物的水分含量提取到期望的条件。 加工的食物可以从机器中取出，同时新的食物盘被放入室内。

公开(公告)号：US06240656B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

申请号：US09596646

申请日：2000-06-19

申请人： Roy J. Gillespy

发明人： Roy J. Gillespy

IPC分类号： F26B700

CPC分类号： F26B21/02 ,  F26B17/04

摘要： A method of using a conveyor dryer having a drying chamber and a conveyor disposed within the chamber for conveying a selected material through the chamber. A stationary conveyor support is disposed on each side of the conveyor for supporting the conveyor. A material guide is disposed adjacent each side of the conveyor for generally retaining material on the conveyor and wherein the conveyor support and material guide are disposed adjacent to each other such that they cooperate to form a generally air tight seal that minimizes the flow of air between the conveyor support and the material guide.

摘要翻译： 一种使用具有干燥室的输送干燥器和设置在室内的传送器的方法，用于将选定的材料输送通过该室。 在输送机的每一侧设置固定的传送器支撑件，用于支撑输送机。 材料引导件设置在输送机的每一侧附近，用于将材料大体上保持在输送机上，并且其中传送器支撑件和材料引导件彼此相邻设置，使得它们协作以形成通常密封的密封件， 输送支架和材料导轨。

公开(公告)号：US06219937B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09538177

申请日：2000-03-30

申请人： George R. Culp ,  Robert T. Nagel

发明人： George R. Culp ,  Robert T. Nagel

IPC分类号： F26B700

CPC分类号： F26B21/004 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B2210/16

摘要： Elliptically shaped reheater conduits extend downward into a portion of a flow path that extends through a lower chamber interior space of a kiln chamber. Each of the reheater conduits has opposite ends, defines a length that extends between the opposite ends and is perpendicular to the portion of the flow path that extends through the lower chamber interior space, defines a first cross-dimension that is perpendicular to the length and parallel to the portion of the flow path, and defines a second cross-dimension that is perpendicular to both the length and the portion of the flow path. The second cross-dimension is less than the first cross-dimension. Each of the reheater conduits defines outlets positioned along the length of the reheater conduit. Each reheater conduit defines a pair of vertices between which its second cross-dimension is defined, and the outlets are proximate the vertices. The outlets of adjacent conduits are arranged so that jet-like flows from the outlets cooperate to produce whirling masses of air that travel downstream along the flow path to advantageously provide turbulence that interacts with a downstream stack of lumber. The jet-like flows from the outlets of the reheater conduits reach adjacent reheater conduits and advantageously interact with the boundary layers that extend around the adjacent reheater conduits. Movable dampers are respectively proximate the upper ends of the reheater conduits and are capable of being moved to adjust the amount of heated air supplied to the reheater conduits. Each reheater conduit advantageously includes an internal converging/diverging section proximate its upper end.

摘要翻译： 椭圆形再加热器管道向下延伸到延伸穿过窑室的下室内部空间的流动路径的一部分。 每个再热器管道具有相对的端部，限定了在相对端部之间延伸并且垂直于延伸穿过下部室内部空间的流动路径的部分的长度，限定垂直于该长度的第一横向尺寸，以及 平行于流动路径的部分，并且限定垂直于流动路径的长度和部分的第二横向尺寸。 第二个横向尺寸小于第一个横向尺寸。 每个再热器管道限定沿着再热器导管的长度定位的出口。 每个再加热器导管限定一对顶点，在其之间限定其第二横截面，并且出口靠近顶点。 相邻导管的出口被布置成使得从喷嘴流出的喷射流合作以产生沿着流动路径向下游行进的旋转质量的空气，以有利地提供与下游堆叠的木材相互作用的湍流。 来自再热器导管的出口的射流状流动到达相邻的再加热器导管，并且有利地与围绕相邻再热器导管延伸的边界层相互作用。 可移动阻尼器分别靠近再热器管道的上端，并且能够被移动以调节供应到再热器管道的加热空气的量。 每个再加热器管道有利地包括靠近其上端的内部会聚/发散部分。

公开(公告)号：US6131308A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US393519

申请日：1999-09-10

申请人： Carl Kramer ,  Eckehard Fiedler

发明人： Carl Kramer ,  Eckehard Fiedler

IPC分类号： F26B13/20 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B13/00

CPC分类号： F26B21/02 ,  F26B13/104

摘要： An apparatus for levitational guidance of a continuous web of material for the purpose of its heat-treatment is configured of individual zones. The form ducting of the zones has the shape of an U in the vertical longitudinal center section above and below the web in each case, the legs of the U being located parallel to the transport direction of the web. The legs adjacent to the web are equipped on the side facing the web with levitation nozzle ribs or nozzle areas. In the legs facing away from the web, a radial fan is incorporated in each U, the delivery direction of which is directed towards the turn joining the two U legs. Heating means are arranged to advantage in the heating zones in the region between the two legs of the U. Coolers may be incorporated to advantage in the region of the turn joining the two U legs.

摘要翻译： 用于其热处理目的的材料的连续卷材的悬浮引导装置由单独的区域构成。 在每种情况下，区域的形状管道在腹板的上下方向上的垂直纵向中心部分中具有U形状，U的腿与织物的输送方向平行。 与纸幅相邻的腿装配在面向纸幅的一侧，具有悬浮喷嘴肋或喷嘴区域。 在背离腹板的腿部中，每个U形件都装有径向风扇，其输送方向指向连接两个U形腿的转弯。 加热装置有利地布置在U的两个腿之间的区域中的加热区域中。可以在连接两个U腿的转弯区域中有利地结合冷却器。