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    Process for producing nanofibers
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing nanofibers 有权
    生产纳米纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08444808B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-21

    申请号：US11694087

    申请日：2007-03-30

    申请人： Evan E Koslow ,  Anil C Suthar

    发明人： Evan E Koslow ,  Anil C Suthar

    IPC分类号： D21C9/00

    CPC分类号： D01D5/423 ,  D21D1/02 ,  D21D1/20 ,  D21D1/34 ,  D21H11/18 ,  Y10T428/2913

    摘要： A process for making nanofibers includes preparing a fluid suspension of fibers, shear refining the fibers to create fibrillated fibers, and subsequently closed channel refining or homogenizing the fibrillated fibers to detach nanofibers from the fibrillated fibers. The shear refining of the fibers in the fluid suspension generates fiber cores having attached nanofibers. The closed channel refining or homogenizing of the fibrillated fibers is initially at a first shear rate and, subsequently, at a second, higher shear rate, to detach nanofibers from fiber cores and to create additional nanofibers from the fiber cores. The fiber suspension may flow continuously from the shear refining to the closed channel refining or homogenizing, and include controlling the rate of flow of the fiber suspension from the shear refining to the closed channel refining or homogenizing.

    摘要翻译： 制备纳米纤维的方法包括制备纤维的流体悬浮液，剪切精制纤维以产生原纤化纤维，随后封闭通道精炼或均化原纤化纤维以将纳米纤维从原纤化纤维分离。 流体悬浮液中的纤维的剪切精制产生具有附着纳米纤维的纤维芯。 原纤化纤维的闭合通道精炼或均化最初处于第一剪切速率，并且随后以第二较高剪切速率从纳米纤维脱离纤维芯并从纤维芯中产生另外的纳米纤维。 纤维悬浮液可以从剪切精炼连续流动到闭合通道精炼或均化，并且包括控制纤维悬浮液从剪切精炼到闭合通道精炼或均化的流速。

    Tangential in-line air filter
    5.
    发明授权
    Tangential in-line air filter 失效
    切向在线空气过滤器

    公开(公告)号：US07276098B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

    申请号：US10966688

    申请日：2004-10-15

    申请人： Evan E. Koslow

    发明人： Evan E. Koslow

    IPC分类号： B01D29/54

    CPC分类号： B01D46/527 ,  B01D46/0012 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D2279/60 ,  F02M25/0854 ,  F02M35/024

    摘要： A tangential air filter configuration is designed for applications where there is a potential for a pollutant to back flush out. The tangential in-line air filter reduces air resistance and prevents back flow, allowing the air to traverse through a forced air system during operation without resistance, and absorbs particulates and prevents back flow of fuel vapors when the forced air is at a standstill. The filter medium has a plurality of pleats or corrugations with a longitudinal axis parallel to the forced airflow direction. A diffusion barrier is formed when the forced air is at a standstill. Vapors are not passed or forced through the filter medium; rather pollutants are aggressively absorbed during diffusion.

    摘要翻译： 切向空气过滤器配置设计用于有潜在污染物回流冲洗的应用。 切向在线空气过滤器降低空气阻力并防止回流，允许空气在运行期间穿过强制空气系统而没有阻力，并且当强制空气处于停止状态时吸收颗粒并防止燃料蒸汽的回流。 过滤介质具有多个褶皱，其纵向轴线与强制气流方向平行。 当强制空气处于停止状态时，形成扩散阻挡层。 蒸气不通过或强制通过过滤介质; 污染物在扩散过程中积极吸收。