Water-soluble quaternary ammonium heterocyclic azo dyestuffs
    21.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble quaternary ammonium heterocyclic azo dyestuffs 失效
    水溶性季铵杂环偶氮染料

    公开(公告)号:US3935182A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-27

    申请号:US332511

    申请日:1973-02-14

    CPC分类号: C09B44/02 Y10S8/919

    摘要: Water-soluble cationic dyestuffs of the formulae ##SPC1##WhereinR.sup.0 is hydrogen, lower-alkyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl;R.sup.1 is lower-alkyl, lower-alkenyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl;R.sup.2 is lower-alkyl, lower-alkenyl, hydroxy-lower-alkyl or -(lower-alkylene)-NRO Y or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom, are pyrrolidino, piperidino or 4-lower-alkanoyl piperazino;Y is hydrogen or ##EQU1## wherein R is hydrogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkenyl, phenyl or phenyl-lower-alkyl;A is a member selected from the group consisting of an aromatic azo dyestuff residue attached to the quaternary ammonium nitrogen atom through a lower-alkylene bridge.k is a small integer whose value is dependent on the nature or A such that it has a range from one to two;R.sup.8 is lower-alkyl, lower-alkenyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl;R.sup.9 is lower-alkyl, hydroxy-lower-alkyl or NH.sub.2 ;R.sup.10 is lower-alkyl or lower-alkenyl;A.sup.1 is an aromatic azo dyestuff residue attached to the quaternary ammonium nitrogen atom through a lower-alkylene bridge;g is a small integer whose value is dependent on the nature of A.sup.1 such that it has a range from one to two;R.sup.8.sup.' is lower-alkyl;R.sup.9.sup.' is lower-alkyl, lower alkenyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl;R.sup.10.sup.' is lower-alkyl, lower -alkenyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl or R.sup.9.sup.' and R.sup.10.sup.' together with the nitrogen atom are morpholino;A.sup.2 is an aromatic azo dyestuff residue attached to the quaternary ammonium nitrogen atom through a lower-alkylene bridge;h is a small integer whose value is dependent on the nature of A.sup.2 such that it has a range from one to two; andAn is an anionAre particularly useful for coloring natural fibers, synthetic fiber-forming materials and cellulosic materials.

    摘要翻译: 式WHEREIN R0为氢,低级烷基或羟基 - 低级 - 烷基的水溶性阳离子染料; R1是低级烷基,低级烯基或羟基 - 低级 - 烷基; R2是低级烷基,低级烯基,羟基 - 低级 - 烷基或 - (低级亚烷基)-NROY或R1和R2与氮原子一起是吡咯烷子基,哌啶子基或4-低级烷酰基哌嗪子基; Y是氢或O并原-C-R,其中R是氢,低级烷基,低级烯基,苯基或苯基 - 低级 - 烷基; A是选自通过低级亚烷基桥连接到季铵氮原子的芳族偶氮染料残基的成员。

    Phenyl-or naphthyl azo sulfonamidopyrazole dyes
    22.
    发明授权
    Phenyl-or naphthyl azo sulfonamidopyrazole dyes 失效
    苯基或萘基偶氮磺酰氨基吡唑染料

    公开(公告)号:US3786040A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-15

    申请号:US3786040D

    申请日:1971-05-11

    申请人: SANDOZ LTD

    发明人: MISLIN R UEHLINGER H

    摘要: AZO DYES OF THE FORMULA

    1-R,3-R1,4-(D-N=N-),5-(R3-SO2-N(-R2)-)PYRAZOLE

    WHEREIN D IS THE RADICAL OF A PHENYL OR NAPHTHYL DIAZO COMPONENT, R IS HYDROGEN, CARBOXYL, ACYL, HYDROCARBYL OR SUBSTITUTED HYDROCARBYL, R1 IS HYDROGEN, CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER, CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDE OR SUBSTITUTED OR UNSUBSTITUTED ALKYL, CYCLOALKYL, ALKOXY OR ARYL, R2 IS HYDROGEN, ACYL, HYDROCARBYL OR SUBSTITUTED HYDROCARBYL, AND R3 IS HYDROCARBYL OR HYDROCARBYL, WITH THE PROVISO THAT THE MOLECULE CONTAINS BETWEEN 1 AND 4 SULFO GROUPS, PREFERABLY 1 OR 2 SULFO GROUPS. THESE DYES OF YELLOW TO ORANGE SHADE ARE USEFUL FOR NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC POLYAMIDE FIBRES. THEY EXHIBIT EXCELLENT LIGHT FASTNESS AND PERSPIRATION FASTNESS.

    Azo pigments containing pyrazoloquinazolone radicals
    27.
    发明授权
    Azo pigments containing pyrazoloquinazolone radicals 失效
    含吡唑并喹唑啉酮基团的偶氮颜料

    公开(公告)号:US4367173A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-04

    申请号:US201628

    申请日:1980-10-28

    申请人: Hartmut Kanter

    发明人: Hartmut Kanter

    摘要: Azo compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein D is a radical of the formula: ##STR2## where Y.sup.1 is acylamino, hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, nitro, cyano, carboxylic acid or ester, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy, methylsulfonyl, and substituted or substituted carbamyl or sulfamyl, phenylcarbonyl, naphthylcarbonyl, pyridylcarbonyl, oxodiazolyl, quinazolonyl phthalazinonyl, phenylazo, naphthylazo, or pyridylazo,Y.sup.2 is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine,Y.sup.4 is hydrogen or chlorine,and wherein D is free from complex forming hydroxy or carboxy; R is hydrogen, phenyl, naphthyl or pyridyl and X is alkyl or a carboxylic acid alkyl ester, or is phenyl, naphthyl or pyridyl, or acylamino, can be used as pigments for coloring surface coatings, printing inks or plastics.

    摘要翻译: 其中D是下式的基团:其中Y1是酰氨基,氢,氯,溴,硝基,氰基,羧酸或酯,三氟甲基,烷氧基,甲基磺酰基,和取代或 取代的氨基甲酰基或亚磺酰基,苯基羰基,萘基羰基,吡啶基羰基,氧代噻唑基,喹唑啉基酞嗪基,苯偶氮,萘基偶氮或吡啶基偶氮,Y2是氢,氯或溴,Y4是氢或氯,其中D不含络合物形成羟基或羧基; R是氢,苯基,萘基或吡啶基,X是烷基或羧酸烷基酯,或者是苯基,萘基或吡啶基或​​酰氨基,可用作着色表面涂料,印刷油墨或塑料的颜料。

    Production of pigments
    28.
    发明授权
    Production of pigments 失效
    颜料的生产

    公开(公告)号:US4341701A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:US203940

    申请日:1980-11-04

    摘要: A process for producing monoazo or disazo pigments, which process comprises:(a) adding to a solution of a diazonium and/or tetrazonium salt of an aromatic or heterocyclic amine a solution or suspension containing 0.1-50% by weight of the theoretically required total weight of one or more coupling components, and(b) using the product from step (a) as an additive in the production of a monoazo pigment, a disazo pigment or a mixture of monoazo and disazo pigments.Compared with products produced by conventional methods, the pigments produced in the manner described above have a greater coloring strength, improved transparency, improved flow properties, and a higher degree of dispersibility.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备单偶氮或双偶氮颜料的方法,该方法包括:(a)向芳族或杂环胺的重氮和/或四唑盐的溶液中加入含有0.1-50重量%理论要求总量的溶液或悬浮液 一种或多种偶合组分的重量,和(b)使用来自步骤(a)的产物作为制备单偶氮颜料,双偶氮颜料或单偶氮和双偶氮颜料的混合物的添加剂。 与通过常规方法生产的产品相比,以上述方式生产的颜料具有更大的着色强度,改善的透明度,改进的流动性能和较高的分散性。

    Heat transfer ink, sheet, process and printed fabric
    29.
    发明授权
    Heat transfer ink, sheet, process and printed fabric 失效
    热转印油墨,片材,工艺和印刷织物

    公开(公告)号:US4139343A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-13

    申请号:US807116

    申请日:1977-06-16

    摘要: The invention is directed to transfer sheets for heat transfer printing polyester textiles in yellow hues, to inks that are useful in making such transfer sheets, to an improved process for heat transfer printing polyester textiles and to the printed or dyed fabrics thereby produced; the yellow hue being imparted by the use of at least one compound having the structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is lower alkyl.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于黄色色调的热转印聚酯纺织品的转印片材,可用于制造这种转印片材的油墨,改进的热转印聚酯纺织品的方法以及由此生产的印刷或染色织物的改进方法; 通过使用至少一种具有以下结构的化合物赋予的黄色调:其中R1是低级烷基。

    Azo compounds having a 3-arylthio- or aliphaticthio-4-cyano- or
alkoxycarbonyl-pyrazolyl-5 diazo component radical
    30.
    发明授权
    Azo compounds having a 3-arylthio- or aliphaticthio-4-cyano- or alkoxycarbonyl-pyrazolyl-5 diazo component radical 失效
    具有3-芳硫基 - 或脂族硫代-4-氰基 - 或烷氧基羰基 - 吡唑基-5重氮组分基团的偶氮化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4065447A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-27

    申请号:US613391

    申请日:1975-09-15

    申请人: Armand Jotterand

    发明人: Armand Jotterand

    CPC分类号: C09B29/0037 C09B29/06

    摘要: Disclosed are azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an aliphatic or aryl group,R.sub.2 is cyano, alkoxycarbonyl or substituted alkoxycarbonyl,R.sub.3 is an aliphatic or aryl group, andK is a coupling component radical,The synthesis thereof and the use thereof for the dyeing and printing of textile and non-textile substrates. The disclosed disperse dyes are useful for dyeing and printing synthetic and semi-synthetic, hydrophobic, high molecular weight materials such as linear aromatic polyesters, polyamides, cellulose 21/2 acetate and cellulose triacetate. The obtained dyeings have satisfactory fastness properties, particularly fastness to light, thermofixation, sublimation and pleating.

    摘要翻译: 公开了式IMA的偶氮染料,其中R1是脂族或芳基,R2是氰基,烷氧基羰基或取代的烷氧基羰基,R3是脂族或芳基,K是偶合成分基团,其合成及其用途 用于纺织和非纺织基材的染色和印花。 所公开的分散染料可用于染色和印刷合成和半合成,疏水,高分子量材料如线性芳族聚酯,聚酰胺,纤维素21/2乙酸酯和三乙酸纤维素。 获得的染色具有令人满意的牢度性能,特别是耐光牢度,耐热固定性,升华性和打褶性。