摘要:
Compositions, devices, systems and methods for increasing the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and/or enhancing photoprotection in an illuminated analytical reaction by addition of one or more signal detection assay (SDA)-enhancing agents to the reaction mixture.
摘要:
A compound represented by formula: is disclosed. R is hydrogen or alkyl; X is alkylene; Y is a bond, ether, thioether, amine, amide, ester, thioester, carbonate, thiocarbonate, carbamate, thiocarbamate, urea, thiourea, alkylene, arylalkylene, alkylarylene, or arylene, wherein alkylene, arylalkylene, alkylarylene, and arylene are optionally at least one of interrupted or terminated by at least one of an ether, thioether, amine, amide, ester, thioester, carbonate, thiocarbonate, carbamate, thiocarbamate, urea, or thiourea; and Z is an acrylate, a methacrylate, an acrylamide, a methacrylamide, a styrenyl, or a terminal alkenylene having at least three carbon atoms. A composition including the compound, and a method of determining the degree of cure of a curable polymeric resin are also disclosed.
摘要:
Disclosed is a group of azo quencher compositions useful as fluorescence quenchers having the general structure of formula 1, methods of making or using the compositions, and kits comprising the composition.
摘要:
The present invention is drawn to dye sets for formulating ink-jet ink sets, and to specific ink sets. The dye set can comprise cyan colorant including a phthalocyanine dye; magenta colorant including a copper- or nickel-containing azo dye; and yellow colorant including at least one of Yellow 1189 dye and Yellow 104 dye yellow colorant having the structure Formula 1: wherein R1 is H, SO3M, COOM, or SO2NH2; and wherein R2 is H, SO3M, COOM, or SO2NH2; and wherein R3 is H or CH3; and wherein n and m are 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; and wherein M is H, Na, Li, K, ammonium, ammonium substituted with alkyl or combinations thereof. Optionally, a cyan triarylmethine dye such as Acid Blue 9, or another similar cyan dye, can be blended with the phthalocyanine dye; a rhodamine dye can be blended with the copper- or nickel-containing azo dye; and/or Acid Yellow 17 or Acid Yellow 23 can be blended with Formula 1.
摘要:
A liquid crystalline mixture comprising(a) at least one compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkoxy, p-alkylphenyl, p-alkoxyphenyl, trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl, 4'-alkyl-4-biphenylyl, p-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)phenyl, 2-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)ethyl or p-[2-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)ethyl]phenyl and R.sup.2 is trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl; or R.sup.1 is trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl and R.sup.2 is p-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)phenyl, p-[2-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)ethyl]phenyl or 4'-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)-4-biphenylyl; or R.sup.1 is p-alkylphenyl and R.sup.2 is p-[2-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)ethyl]phenyl; and the alkyl and alkoxy groups in the substituents R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are straight-chain groups of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and;(b) at least one dichroic coloring substance selected from the group of compounds consisting of: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl and R.sup.4 is straight-chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, Z.sup.1 is hydrogen or chlorine, one of the symbols Z.sup.2, Z.sup.3 and Z.sup.4 is chlorine and the other two are hydrogen, and Y.sup.1 is hydrogen, Y.sup.2 is an amino group and Y.sup.3 is methyl or Y.sup.1 is hydroxy and Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3 are hydrogen, and the use of these liquid crystalline mixtures in electro-optical devices are described.
摘要:
Dyes corresponding to general formula (I) are released imagewise from corresponding dye-releasers in the dye diffusion transfer process. They react with nickel ions to form lightfast, cyan dye-metal complexes having advantageous spectral properties: ##STR1## wherein Q represents the group required for completing an optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl group;X represents --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --SO.sub.2 --NR.degree.-- or --SO.sub.2 --O--;R.degree. represents H or alkyl; andR.sup.1 represents an aliphatic, araliphatic or a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic group or, when X represents --SO.sub.2 --NR.degree.--, R.sup.1 represents hydrogen.
摘要翻译:对应于通式(I)的染料在染料扩散转移过程中从相应的染料释放剂成像释放。 它们与镍离子反应形成具有优异光谱性质的耐光青色染料 - 金属络合物:其中Q表示完成任选取代的苯基或萘基所需的基团; X表示-S - , - SO 2 - , - SO 2 -NR 6 - 或-SO 2 -O-; R DEG表示H或烷基; 并且R 1表示脂族,芳脂族或碳环或杂环芳基,或当X表示-SO 2 -NR D - 时,R 1表示氢。
摘要:
A photographic material for diffusion transfer photography containing a quinonoid compound, which is capable in reduced state and under alkaline conditions of releasing a dye moiety for the production of a dye image and corresponds to the following general formula (G): ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.8 is hydrogen or methyl in the 6- or 7-position (indicated by an asterisk) on the saturated adjacent ring part of the quinonoid nucleus,R.sup.9 is an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group, an aromatic group or a substituted aromatic group,R.sup.10 is hydrogen, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and at least one of the substituents R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 represents or includes a ballasting group of sufficient size to render said compound immobile in an alkali-permeable hydrophilic colloid layer when such layer is permeated with an aqueous alkaline liquid.
摘要翻译:一种用于扩散转印摄影的照相材料,其包含醌类化合物,其能够在还原状态和碱性条件下释放用于生产染料影像的染料部分,并对应于以下通式(G):其中: R8是在醌类核的饱和相邻环上的6-或7-位(由星号表示)中的氢或甲基,R9是烷基或取代的烷基,芳族基团或取代的芳族基团, R 10为氢,烷基或芳基,并且取代基R 9和R 10中的至少一个表示或包括足够大小的压载基团,以使该化合物在碱可渗透的亲水胶体层中固定,当该层渗透时 碱性水溶液。
摘要:
Sulfilimine compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein X is the integrating residue of a photographically active compound H.sub.2 N--A--X andA is a linking member between X and N consisting of a benzene ring having at least two electron-attracting groupsare suitable compounds for photographic recording materials. The compounds can be split reductively to release the photographically active compound. Where the photographically active compound is a dye or dye precursor the sulfilimine compounds are suitable dye releasers for color diffusion transfer processes.
摘要:
Basic dyes, e.g., azo dyes and anthraquinone dyes, free from sulphonic acid groups which contain, a group of the formula ##STR1## in which R and R.sub.1, independently, are substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl or are linked to form a ring, orone of R and R.sub.1 is -NH.sub.2 or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy and the other is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, independently, are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,Y is a bridging group,Q is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, biphenylyl, naphthyl or ##STR2## in which R.sub.7 is --S--, --O--, ##STR3## where R.sub.8 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, and A.crclbar. is an anion. These dyes are useful for the dyeing and printing of polymers and copolymers of acrylonitrile and asymmetrical dicyanoethylene as well as polyesters and polyamides modified to contain acid groups. The dyes build-up well and exhibit good pH stability and stability to boiling. The obtained dyeings are level and possess good fastness to light, wet treatments, solvents, heat treatments and cross-dyeing.
摘要:
A dye compound suitable for use in solution with a liquid crystal material is characterized by one of the following formulae: ##STR1## (III) a derivative of (I) or (II) containing one or more simple lateral substituents or bridging groups on the benzene rings: ##STR2## where n.sub.1, n.sub.2, n.sub.3 are integers in the range 0 to 4, A is azo or azoxy, X is cyano, or nitro and Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are one of the following: hydrogen, alkoxy, arylalkoxy or N.sub.R.sbsb.2.sup.R.sbsp.1 where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl, substituted alkyl or alkylene groups.