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公开(公告)号:US20230314680A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-05
申请号:US18331810
申请日:2023-06-08
Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
Inventor: Ayako MURAMATSU , Shinnosuke SAKAI , Teruki NIORI , Shinichi MORISHIMA
CPC classification number: G02B5/3016 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/305 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/2028 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/3497 , C09K19/3447 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3486 , C09K2019/0448
Abstract: To suppress a phenomenon where an optical axis of the optically anisotropic layer is tilted when the optically anisotropic layer is produced by using a liquid crystalline compound showing smectic phase as a materials showing a higher level of orderliness. An optically anisotropic layer wherein a polymerizable composition, containing one or more polymerizable rod-like liquid crystal compound showing a smectic phase, is fixed in a state of smectic phase, and a direction of maximum refractive index of the optically anisotropic layer is inclined at 10° or smaller to the surface of the optically anisotropic layer, a method for manufacturing the same, a laminate and a method for manufacturing the same, a polarizing plate, a liquid crystal display device, and an organic EL display device.
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公开(公告)号:US11732238B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-22
申请号:US17307808
申请日:2021-05-04
Applicant: University of Connecticut
Inventor: Kelly Anne Burke , Yongjian Wang
IPC: C12N5/00 , C12N5/0775 , C09K19/34
CPC classification number: C12N5/0068 , C09K19/348 , C12N5/0662 , C12N2513/00 , C12N2533/30 , C12N2537/10 , C12N2539/00
Abstract: Provided are polymers, which may be crosslinked to form a main-chain liquid crystalline (LC) hydrogel with a three-dimensional network. Also provided are methods of using the hydrogel as a substrate for tissue culture. For example, the hydrogel may organize into LC phases and encapsulate a plurality of cells within its polymeric network. In some embodiments, human stem cells are cultured using the present method with good viability and demonstrate faster proliferation in the present LC hydrogel compared to a non-LC gel.
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公开(公告)号:US11667841B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17289396
申请日:2019-10-28
Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
Inventor: Matthias Bremer , Constanze Brocke , Atsutaka Manabe , Sven Laut
IPC: G02F1/1333 , C09K19/34 , C07D307/91 , C07D333/76
CPC classification number: C09K19/3405 , C07D307/91 , C07D333/76 , C09K19/3494 , C09K2019/3408
Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of the general formula I
in which the occurring groups and parameters have the meanings indicated in claim 1, to the use thereof in liquid-crystalline or mesogenic media and to liquid-crystalline or mesogenic media comprising these derivatives.-
公开(公告)号:US20230161211A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-25
申请号:US18151988
申请日:2023-01-09
Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
Inventor: Keisuke KODAMA , Shunya KATOH , Mitsuyoshi ICHIHASHI
IPC: G02F1/137 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/1333
CPC classification number: G02F1/13718 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/133382 , C09K19/34 , C09K2019/528 , G02F2201/343
Abstract: A method for producing a cholesteric liquid crystal layer is a method that can produce a cholesteric liquid crystal layer whose reflection surface is not parallel to a substrate surface by a simple method. The method includes: a step 1 of forming a composition layer satisfying a condition 1, a condition 2, or a condition 3 on a substrate, using a liquid crystal composition including a liquid crystal compound; and a step 2 of subjecting the composition layer to a treatment for cholesterically aligning the liquid crystal compound in the composition layer to form a cholesteric liquid crystal layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20230068853A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-02
申请号:US17413002
申请日:2019-12-09
Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
Inventor: Lars LIETZAU , Simon SIEMIANOWSKI
IPC: C09K19/56 , C09K19/34 , C08F22/26 , C07C69/54 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/1337
Abstract: The invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R11, R21, A11, A, Z, X11, X21, Y11, Y12, Sp11, Sp21, o and p have one of the meanings as given in claim 1. The invention further relates to method of production of a compound of formula I, to the use of said compounds in LC media and to LC media comprising one or more compounds of formula I. Further, the invention relates to a method of production of such LC media, to the use of such media in LC devices, and to LC device comprising a LC medium according to the present invention. The present invention further relates to a process for the fabrication such liquid crystal display and to the use of the liquid crystal mixtures according to the invention for the fabrication of such liquid crystal display.
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公开(公告)号:US20230062801A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-02
申请号:US17685002
申请日:2022-03-02
Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
Inventor: Wataru HOSHINO , Yuki HIRAI , Hiroshi MATSUYAMA , Naoya SHIBATA
Abstract: Provided is a composition that is capable of forming a polarizer layer having an excellent degree of alignment and excellent adhesiveness to another layer in a case of being applied to a laminate, a polarizer layer, a laminate, and an image display device. The composition of the present invention is a composition including at least a polymer liquid crystal compound, a dichroic material, and a low-molecular-weight liquid crystal compound, in which the polymer liquid crystal compound is a copolymer having a repeating unit (1) represented by Formula (1), the low-molecular-weight liquid crystal compound is a compound represented by Formula (LC), and relationships represented by Expressions |log P(SP1)−log P(SPL1)|≤2.0 (11), |log P(MG1)−log P(SP1)|≥4.5 (12), and |log P(ML)−log P(SPL1)|≥4.0 (13) are satisfied.
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公开(公告)号:US20230056437A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-23
申请号:US17278953
申请日:2019-09-23
Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
Inventor: Peer KIRSCH , Kerstin ALTENBURG , René LUTZ , Susann GUNST , Michael JUNGE , Ursula PATWAL
Abstract: The present invention relates to azo dye of formula I defined in claim 1, to a liquid crystalline medium comprising said azo dye, the use of said medium for optical, electrooptical and electronic purposes, in particular in devices for regulating the passage of energy from an outside space into an inside space, for example in windows. The invention further relates to a device containing the liquid crystalline medium according to the invention.
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公开(公告)号:US20230053362A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-23
申请号:US17295913
申请日:2019-11-21
Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
Inventor: Michael JUNGE , Ewa PTAK , Christoph WETZEL
Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising a combination of benzothiadiazole and thiadiazoloquinoxaline derivatives, to liquid-crystalline media containing the compositions, and to the use of the compositions and the media in optical, electronic and electro-optical devices, in particular in devices for regulating the passage of energy from an outside space into an inside space, for example in switchable windows.
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公开(公告)号:US11579507B2
公开(公告)日:2023-02-14
申请号:US17021763
申请日:2020-09-15
Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
Inventor: Keisuke Kodama , Shunya Katoh , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi
IPC: G02F1/137 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/1333
Abstract: A method for producing a cholesteric liquid crystal layer is a method that can produce a cholesteric liquid crystal layer whose reflection surface is not parallel to a substrate surface by a simple method. The method includes: a step 1 of forming a composition layer satisfying a condition 1, a condition 2, or a condition 3 on a substrate, using a liquid crystal composition including a liquid crystal compound; and a step 2 of subjecting the composition layer to a treatment for cholesterically aligning the liquid crystal compound in the composition layer to form a cholesteric liquid crystal layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20230037751A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-09
申请号:US17940779
申请日:2022-09-08
Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
Inventor: Chie MORIYA
Abstract: Provided is an optically anisotropic layer with which an image display device having suppressed occurrence of oblique light leakage can be manufactured; and an optical film, a polarizing plate, and an image display device, each having the optically anisotropic layer. The optically anisotropic layer is obtained by curing a polymerizable liquid crystal composition including a predetermined rod-like liquid crystal compound and a predetermined monofunctional compound, and immobilizing an alignment state of the rod-like liquid crystal compound, in which a number a1 of atoms of the rod-like liquid crystal compound and a number a2 of atoms of the monofunctional compound satisfy a relationship of Expression (1): 0.2
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