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公开(公告)号:US20200002621A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16503468
申请日:2019-07-04
Applicant: GPI PATENT HOLDING LLC
Inventor: Michael P. Spitzauer , James D. Osterloh
Abstract: The present disclosure provides production processes that can include exposing a carbon-based material to liquid media to form hydrocarbon fuel. Waste to fuel conversion processes as well as waste material processing reactors are provided that can be configured to convert waste to fuel. Heat exchangers, power generation processes and combustion turbine exhaust apparatus are also provided. Fuel generation processes and generation systems are provided. Reaction media conduit systems as well as processes for servicing reactant media pumps coupled to both inlet and outlet conduits containing reactant media, are also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US10428276B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-01
申请号:US15308979
申请日:2015-05-05
Applicant: STEEPER ENERGY APS
Inventor: Steen Brummerstedt Iversen , Göran Olofsson
Abstract: The invention relates to a feed mixture for use in a process for producing hydrocarbons under increased pressure and temperature conditions, where the feed mixture comprises one or more carbonaceous feedstocks and water, where further a texturing agent has been added to the feed mixture, the texturing agent being adapted to stabilize the feed mixture to prevent separation and further to maintain the feed mixture as a homogenous mixture during a pressurization. Further the invention relates to processes for manufacturing such feed mixture.
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公开(公告)号:US10391474B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-27
申请号:US15596638
申请日:2017-05-16
Applicant: RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Inventor: Kshudiram Mantri , Mandan Chidambaram , Ramesh Bhujade , Nagesh Sharma , Raksh Vir Jasra
IPC: C10G1/10 , C10G1/06 , C07C4/22 , C07C4/08 , B01J21/04 , B01J37/08 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/08 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B01J37/02 , B01J27/24 , B01J29/85 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/26 , B01J31/38 , C10B57/12 , C10G1/00 , C10G3/00 , C10L1/02 , C10L9/08
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a hydrocarbon fuel from waste rubber. The process involves admixing, in a reaction vessel, at least one fluid medium with the waste rubber to obtain a slurry; wherein the concentration of the waste rubber in the slurry ranges from 45% to 70%. A reactor is charged with the slurry and a predetermined amount of at least one catalyst composition to obtain a mixture, followed by introduction of hydrogen to the reactor to attain a predetermined pressure and heating the mixture at a predetermined temperature, to attain an autogenously generated pressure, and for a predetermined time period to obtain a reaction mass comprising the hydrocarbon fuel. This reaction mass comprising the hydrocarbon fuel is then cooled to obtain a cooled reaction mass. The hydrocarbon fuel is then separated from the cooled reaction mass.
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公开(公告)号:US10385276B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-20
申请号:US15187506
申请日:2016-06-20
Applicant: GPI PATENT HOLDING LLC
Inventor: Michael P. Spitzauer , James D. Osterloh
Abstract: A waste material process reactor is configured to convers waste to fuel by exposing a carbon-based material to liquid media to form hydrocarbon fuel. Heat exchangers, power generation processes and combustion turbine exhaust apparatus are also provided. Fuel generation processes and generation systems are provided. Reaction media conduit systems as well as processes for servicing reactant media pumps coupled to both inlet and outlet conduits containing reactant media, are also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20190211268A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-11
申请号:US16358652
申请日:2019-03-19
Applicant: Research Triangle Institute
Inventor: Matthew Von Holle , John R. Carpenter , David C. Dayton
CPC classification number: C10B53/02 , C10B49/10 , C10B49/16 , C10B57/06 , C10C5/00 , C10G1/06 , C10G1/08 , C10L1/02 , Y02E50/13 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/32 , Y02T50/678
Abstract: This invention is directed to the discovery of a reactive catalytic fast pyrolysis (RCFP) process utilizing hydrogen at low pressures.
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公开(公告)号:US20190153324A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-23
申请号:US16301825
申请日:2017-05-23
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Vikrant Nanasaheb URADE , Laxmi Narasimhan CHILKOOR SOUNDARARAJAN , Madhusudhan Rao PANCHAGNULA , Alan Anthony DEL PAGGIO
IPC: C10G1/00 , C10G1/06 , C10G3/00 , B01J27/19 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/34 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/20 , B01J37/08 , C01B3/48
Abstract: A process for producing liquid hydrocarbon products from a biomass feedstock is provided. The process comprises:contacting the feedstock with one or more hydropyrolysis catalyst compositions and molecular hydrogen to produce a product stream comprising hydropyrolysis product that is at least partially deoxygenated;hydroconverting said hydropyrolysis product in the presence of one or more hydroconversion catalyst compositions to produce a vapour phase product comprising substantially fully deoxygenated hydrocarbon product,wherein one or both of the hydropyrolysis catalyst composition and the hydroconversion catalyst composition is produced in a process comprising incorporating one or more metals selected from those of groups 6, 9, and 10 of the periodic table, into a shaped support; and incorporating one or more coordinating organic compounds into said shaped support, thus forming a catalyst precursor; and then either (i) treating the catalyst precursor in the presence of hydrogen and sulfiding it or (ii) calcining the catalyst precursor.
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公开(公告)号:US20190119578A1
公开(公告)日:2019-04-25
申请号:US16159376
申请日:2018-10-12
Applicant: Red Leaf Resources, Inc.
Inventor: James W. Patten
Abstract: Systems and methods for heating material through cogeneration of thermal and electrical energy can include a heat source and an electric generator configured to produce hot exhaust gas and electricity. One or more heating conduits can carry the hot exhaust gas to one or more bodies of material. The electric generator can at least partially power one or more electric heaters configured to reheat the hot exhaust gas after a portion of heat has been transferred from the hot exhaust gas to the one or more bodies of material.
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公开(公告)号:US10174259B2
公开(公告)日:2019-01-08
申请号:US15319058
申请日:2015-06-29
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Vikrant Nanasaheb Urade , Laxmi Narasimhan Chilkoor Soundararajan , Madhusudhan Rao Panchagnula , Alan Anthony Del Paggio
IPC: C10G1/00 , C07C1/00 , C10K1/00 , C10K3/04 , C10G1/06 , C10G1/08 , C10G1/10 , C10G3/00 , C10G1/02
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing liquid hydrocarbon products from a solid biomass feedstock, said process comprising the steps of: a) providing in a first hydropyrolysis reactor vessel a first hydropyrolysis catalyst composition; b) contacting the solid biomass feedstock with said first hydropyrolysis catalyst composition and molecular hydrogen in said first hydropyrolysis reactor vessel to produce a product stream comprising partially deoxygenated hydropyrolysis product, H2O, H2, CO2, CO, C1-C3 gases, char and catalyst fines; c) removing said char and catalyst fines from said product stream; d) hydroconverting said partially deoxygenated hydropyrolysis product in a hydroconversion reactor vessel in the presence of one or more hydroconversion catalyst and of the H2O, CO2, CO, H2, and C1-C3 gas generated in step a), to produce a vapor phase product comprising substantially fully deoxygenated hydrocarbon product, H2O, CO, CO2, and C1-C3 gases.
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公开(公告)号:US10150921B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-11
申请号:US15194677
申请日:2016-06-28
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor: Kimberly Ann Johnson , Joseph Broun Powell
Abstract: A process for the production of a higher hydrocarbon useful to produce diesel components from solid biomass is provided. The process provides for improved production of diesel components by contacting the stable oxygenated hydrocarbon intermediate containing diols produced from digestion and hydrodoxygenation of the solid biomass to an amorphous silica alumina catalyst to reduce the diols content, and removing water prior to contacting with the condensation catalyst to produce the higher hydrocarbon.
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公开(公告)号:US10150920B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-11
申请号:US15787393
申请日:2017-10-18
Applicant: STEEPER ENERGY APS
Inventor: Steen Brummerstedt Iversen
Abstract: A continuous process for converting carbonaceous material contained in one or more feedstocks into a liquid hydrocarbon product, said feedstocks including the carbonaceous material being in a feed mixture including one or more fluids, said fluids including water and further liquid organic compounds at least partly produced by the process in a concentration of at least 1% by weight, where the process comprises converting at least part of the carbonaceous material by pressurizing the feed mixture to a pressure in the range 250-400 bar; heating the feed mixture to a temperature in the range 370-450° C., and maintaining said pressurized and heated feed mixture in the desired pressure and temperature ranges in a reaction zone for a predefined time; cooling the feed mixture to a temperature in the range 25-200° C. and expanding the feed mixture to a pressure in the range of 1-70 bar, thereby causing the carbonaceous material to be converted to a liquid hydrocarbon product and separating from the converted feed mixture a fraction comprising liquid hydrocarbon product.
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