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    Method and device for sintering aluminum based sintered parts
    331.
    发明授权
    Method and device for sintering aluminum based sintered parts 失效
    烧结铝基烧结零件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06821478B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

    申请号：US10312652

    申请日：2002-12-26

    Applicant: Hartmut Weber

    Inventor： Hartmut Weber

    IPC: B22F312

    CPC classification number: B22F3/1007 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  F27B9/029 ,  F27B9/10 ,  F27B21/00 ,  B22F3/1021 ,  B22F3/1028 ,  B22F2201/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for sintering aluminium-based sintered parts which are, initially, guided with the aid of a transport system T through a de-binding area (3) before being guided through followed by a sintering area (2) and finally being guided through a cooling area (4). Inert gas atmosphere prevails in the sintering area (2), provided with an oxygen content, corresponding to a thawing point of, maximum, 40° C. The sintered parts (23) are heated to the required sintering temperature of 560-620° C., by means of convection, whereby the inert gas atmosphere is accordingly heated, flowing around said sintered parts in a corresponding manner.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及烧结铝基烧结部件的方法，该方法最初是借助于输送系统T通过去粘合区域（3）引导之后引导通过，之后是烧结区域（2），最后 被引导通过冷却区域（4）。 在烧结区域（2）中存在惰性气体气氛，其中的氧含量相应于最大解冻点为40℃。将烧结部件（23）加热至所要求的烧结温度为560-620℃ 通过对流，由此惰性气体气氛相应地被加热，以相应的方式围绕所述烧结部件流动。

    Nitrogen containing metal powder, production process therefor, and porous sintered body and solid electrolytic capacitor using same
    332.
    发明申请
    Nitrogen containing metal powder, production process therefor, and porous sintered body and solid electrolytic capacitor using same 有权
    含氮金属粉末及其制造方法，多孔烧结体及固体电解电容器等

    公开(公告)号：US20040205947A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-21

    申请号：US10486521

    申请日：2004-02-10

    Inventor： Yukio Oda ,  Isayuki Horio

    IPC: H01G009/00

    CPC classification number: H01G9/0525 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F9/24 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C32/0068 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F1/0018

    Abstract: A nitrogen containing metal powder with a large specific surface area, and containing a suitable quantity of nitrogen dispersed uniformly within the metal is produced with good productivity, and provides a solid electrolytic capacitor with a high capacitance, minimal leakage current, and excellent long term reliability. This nitrogen containing metal powder has a ratio W/S between the nitrogen content W nullppmnull of the powder, and the specific surface area S nullm2/gnull, as measured by a BET method, that falls within a range from 500 to 3000. This type of powder can be produced by a process in which a metal salt containing the metal is reacted with a reducing agent and undergoes reduction within a diluent salt, thereby generating the metal, wherein a nitrogen containing gas is introduced into the space contacting the reaction melt comprising the metal salt, the reducing agent and the diluent salt, thereby generating the metal and incorporating the nitrogen within the metal.

    Abstract translation: 以高生产率生产含有大比表面积的含氮金属粉末，并且均匀分散在金属中的适量的氮，并提供具有高电容，最小漏电流和优异的长期可靠性的固体电解电容器 。 该含氮金属粉末的粉末的氮含量W [ppm]与通过BET法测定的比表面积S [m 2 / g]之比W / S落在范围内 这种粉末可以通过使含有金属的金属盐与还原剂反应并在稀释盐中进行还原的方法来生产，从而产生金属，其中将含氮气体引入 与包含金属盐，还原剂和稀释盐的反应熔体接触的空间，从而产生金属并将氮掺入金属内。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell
    333.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell 有权
    非水电解质二次电池

    公开(公告)号：US06761998B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

    申请号：US10088398

    申请日：2002-03-18

    Applicant: Toshitada Sato ,  Yasuhiko Bito ,  Kazuhiro Okamura ,  Yoshiaki Nitta

    Inventor： Toshitada Sato ,  Yasuhiko Bito ,  Kazuhiro Okamura ,  Yoshiaki Nitta

    IPC: H01M458

    CPC classification number: H01M4/13 ,  B22F1/025 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/405 ,  H01M10/052 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F2201/00

    Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery containing an alloy particle capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium in the negative electrode has a short cycle life and is insufficient in high-rate discharge characteristics, since the alloy particle is pulverized during charge/discharge cycles. In order to solve this problem, a negative electrode is employed, which comprises an alloy particle containing: at least two selected from the group consisting of metal elements and semimetal elements; oxygen; and nitrogen. It is preferred that the alloy particle have a phase A capable of electrochemically absorbing and desorbing lithium ion and a phase B having lithium ion conductivity or lithium ion permeability and that the phase B contain larger amounts of oxygen and nitrogen than the phase A.

    Abstract translation: 含有能够在负极中吸收和解吸锂的合金粒子的非水电解质二次电池由于在充放电循环中粉碎合金粒子，所以循环寿命短，高倍率放电特性不足。 为了解决这个问题，使用负极，其包括含有选自金属元素和半金属元素中的至少两种的合金粒子; 氧; 和氮气。 合金粒子优选具有电化学吸收和解吸锂离子的相A和具有锂离子传导性或锂离子渗透性的相B，并且相B含有比A相更大的氧和氮。

    Process for producing zinc or zinc alloy powder for battery
    335.
    发明授权
    Process for producing zinc or zinc alloy powder for battery 失效
    用于生产电池用锌或锌合金粉末的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06746509B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-08

    申请号：US10238858

    申请日：2002-09-11

    Applicant: Akira Oyama ,  Tadayoshi Odahara ,  Seiji Fuchino ,  Mitsuo Shinoda ,  Hisaji Shimomura

    Inventor： Akira Oyama ,  Tadayoshi Odahara ,  Seiji Fuchino ,  Mitsuo Shinoda ,  Hisaji Shimomura

    IPC: B22F908

    CPC classification number: B22F9/082 ,  B22F2009/088 ,  B22F2009/0892 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/42 ,  H01M10/24 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/11

    Abstract: A process of producing a zinc or zinc alloy powder (4) for batteries which comprises dropping molten zinc or a molten zinc alloy to form a molten metal droplets stream (1) and striking an atomizing medium jet (3) emitted from a nozzle (2) against the molten metal stream (1) at right angles to atomize the molten zinc or the molten zinc alloy, wherein two or more the nozzles are arranged in parallel to each other, the orifice of each of the nozzles has a V-shaped, U-shaped, X-shaped or arc-shaped cross-section, the atomizing medium is air or an inert gas, two or more the molten metal streams have at least two different flow rates selected from a range 0.04 to 0.25 kg/sec, and two or more the atomizing medium jets have at least two different atomizing pressures selected from a range 4 to 9 kg/cm2.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产用于电池的锌或锌合金粉末（4）的方法，包括滴加熔融锌或熔融锌合金以形成熔融金属液滴流（1）并且撞击从喷嘴（2）发射的雾化介质射流 ）对熔融金属流（1）成直角，以雾化熔融锌或熔融锌合金，其中两个或更多个喷嘴彼此平行地布置，每个喷嘴的孔具有V形， U形，X形或弧形横截面，雾化介质是空气或惰性气体，两个或更多个熔融金属流具有选自0.04至0.25kg / sec的至少两种不同流速， 并且两个或更多个雾化介质射流具有选自4至9kg / cm 2的至少两种不同的雾化压力。

    Wetting agent for infiltrated aluminum preforms
    337.
    发明申请
    Wetting agent for infiltrated aluminum preforms 有权
    渗透铝预制件的润湿剂

    公开(公告)号：US20040060682A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-01

    申请号：US10260102

    申请日：2002-09-27

    Inventor： Kenneth J. Newell ,  Charles H. Zenuk

    IPC: B22D019/00

    CPC classification number: B22D19/14 ,  B22F1/0003 ,  B22F3/26 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y70/00 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  C22C2001/1063 ,  B22F2201/02

    Abstract: A method for the manufacture of a three-dimensional object includes the steps of forming a mixture that contains a binder, a wetting agent, and a least one of aluminum or a first aluminum-base alloy into a green composite, removing the binder from said green composite forming a porous preform structure and infiltrating the porous preform structure with a molten second aluminum base alloy to form the three-dimensional object with near theoretical density. The wetting agent assists in wetting during infiltration. The green composite may be formed by an additive process such as computer aided rapid prototyping, for example selective laser sintering. The method facilitates the rapid manufacture of aluminum components by an inexpensive technique that provides high dimensional stability and high density.

    Abstract translation: 制造三维物体的方法包括以下步骤：将含有粘合剂，润湿剂和至少一种铝或第一铝基合金的混合物形成为绿色复合材料，从所述粘合剂中除去粘合剂 绿色复合材料形成多孔预型体结构，并用熔融的第二铝基合金渗透多孔预型体结构以形成具有接近理论密度的三维物体。 润湿剂在渗透过程中有助于润湿。 绿色复合材料可以通过诸如计算机辅助快速成型例如选择性激光烧结等添加工艺形成。 该方法通过提供高尺寸稳定性和高密度的廉价技术有助于铝组分的快速制造。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell
    339.
    发明申请
    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell 有权
    非水电解质二次电池

    公开(公告)号：US20030068558A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-10

    申请号：US10088398

    申请日：2002-03-18

    Inventor： Toshitada Sato ,  Yasuhiko Bito ,  Kazuhiro Okamura ,  Yoshiaki Nitta

    IPC: H01M004/58

    CPC classification number: H01M4/13 ,  B22F1/025 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/405 ,  H01M10/052 ,  B22F2201/10 ,  B22F2201/02 ,  B22F2201/03 ,  B22F9/082 ,  B22F2201/00

    Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery containing an alloy particle capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium in the negative electrode has a short cycle life and is insufficient in high-rate discharge characteristics, since the alloy particle is pulverized during charge/discharge cycles. In order to solve this problem, a negative electrode is employed, which comprises an alloy particle containing: at least two selected from the group consisting of metal elements and semimetal elements; oxygen; and nitrogen. It is preferred that the alloy particle have a phase A capable of electrochemically absorbing and desorbing lithium ion and a phase B having lithium ion conductivity or lithium ion permeability and that the phase B contain larger amounts of oxygen and nitrogen than the phase A.

    Abstract translation: 含有能够在负极中吸收和解吸锂的合金粒子的非水电解质二次电池由于在充放电循环中粉碎合金粒子，所以循环寿命短，高倍率放电特性不足。 为了解决这个问题，使用负极，其包括含有选自金属元素和半金属元素中的至少两种的合金粒子; 氧; 和氮气。 合金粒子优选具有电化学吸收和解吸锂离子的相A和具有锂离子传导性或锂离子渗透性的相B，并且相B含有比A相更大的氧和氮。

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