Silver salt-containing facilitated transport membrane for olefin separation having improved stability and method for producing the same
    32.
    发明授权
    Silver salt-containing facilitated transport membrane for olefin separation having improved stability and method for producing the same 失效
    含有盐的有利的烯烃分离输送膜具有改进的稳定性及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06706771B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US10194303

    申请日:2002-07-15

    CPC classification number: C10G31/11 B01D53/228 B01D69/142 C07C7/144 C07C11/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to polymer membranes for separating olefins from paraffins which have the similar molecular size and close boiling point. More particularly, it relates to a silver salt-containing facilitated transport membrane for olefin separation, and also a method for producing the same. An object of the present invention is to provide a silver salt-containing facilitated transport membrane for olefin separation having improved stability, and also a method for preparing the same, which exhibits no deterioration in membrane performance even when operated for an extended period of time. The facilitated transport membrane for olefin/paraffin separation of the present invention comprises a polymer, a silver salt, and a phthalate compound represented by the following formula (1) wherein R denotes an alkyl group of 2 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于从具有相似分子大小和接近沸点的石蜡中分离烯烃的聚合物膜。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种用于烯烃分离的含银盐的促进输送膜,以及它们的制造方法。 本发明的目的是提供一种具有改进的稳定性的含银盐的促进烯烃分离的输送膜以及其制备方法,即使长时间操作也不会降低膜性能。 本发明的促进烯烃/石蜡分离的输送膜包括由下式(1)表示的聚合物,银盐和邻苯二甲酸酯化合物,其中R表示2至8个碳原子的烷基或苯基。

    Synthesis of alkylene carbonates using a catalyst system comprising metal halide and pyridine or pyridine derivative
    33.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of alkylene carbonates using a catalyst system comprising metal halide and pyridine or pyridine derivative 失效
    使用包含金属卤化物和吡啶或吡啶衍生物的催化剂体系合成碳酸亚烷基酯

    公开(公告)号:US06407264B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09780235

    申请日:2001-02-09

    CPC classification number: C07D317/36 C07D317/38

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method to prepare alkylene carbonate of the formula (1) wherein, R1 and R2 are each independently H; C1-C4 alkyl or phenyl group; which method characterized by reacting alkylene oxide with carbon dioxide in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a) metal halide [MXm] and b) pyridine or pyridine derivative [Py], wherein Py is selected from a group of pyridines; M is a metal atom selected from the group consisting of Zn, Fe, Mn, Pb and In; X is a halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I; and m is 2 or 3.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备式(1)的碳酸亚烷基酯的方法,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为H; C1-C4烷基或苯基;所述方法的特征在于在催化剂体系存在下使环氧烷与二氧化碳反应,所述催化剂体系包含a)金属卤化物[MXm]和b)吡啶或吡啶衍生物[Py],其中Py选自 一组吡啶; M是选自Zn,Fe,Mn,Pb和In的金属原子; X是选自Cl,Br和I的卤素; m为2或3。

    Catalyst for producing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and method for
preparing the same
    34.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for producing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and method for preparing the same 失效
    用于制备1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷的催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5500400A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US302636

    申请日:1994-09-08

    CPC classification number: B01J37/26 B01J27/12 B01J27/132 B01J27/138 C07C17/206

    Abstract: There are a catalyst for producing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane represented as Cr.sub.a L.sub.b M.sub.c O.sub.x F.sub.y wherein L is Mg or Ca; M is one element selected from a group consisting of Ce, Ni, Zn, and Al; and each value of a, b, c, x and y are all between 0 and 2, and a method for preparing the same comprising the steps of: producing an admixture of a composition comprising chromium hydroxide hydrate and magnesium chloride or calcium chloride in a weight ratio of Cr to Mg or Ca ranging from 1:0.3 to 1:10 with an aqueous metal salt solution; reacting the admixture with an aqueous HF solution to give a paste; and sintering the paste.

    Abstract translation: 作为CraLbMcOxFy制备1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷的催化剂,其中L为Mg或Ca; M是选自Ce,Ni,Zn和Al中的一种元素; a,b,c,x和y的每个值都在0和2之间,并且其制备方法包括以下步骤:在含有氢氧化铬水合物和氯化镁或氯化钙的组合物的混合物中 用金属盐水溶液将Cr与Mg或Ca的重量比范围为1:0.3至1:10; 使混合物与HF水溶液反应,得到糊状物; 并烧结糊状物。

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