Curable compositions which contain network polymers
    31.
    发明授权
    Curable compositions which contain network polymers 失效
    含有网络聚合物的可固化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5756591A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US865041

    申请日:1997-05-29

    摘要: A network polymer that contains: (a) a plurality of polymer chains which are derived from one or more ethylenically-unsaturated monomer(s), and (b) at least one linking group which links the polymer chains and which contains anhydride, carbonate, or uretidinedione moieties. The network polymer and other network polymers which contain similar dissociating groups are useful in curable formulations which contain a curable compound that contains: (a) a central moiety, and (b) a plurality of reactive groups which are bonded to the central moiety and which react with acid, hydroxyl, or isocyanate moieties liberated by dissociation of the anhydride, carbonate, or uretidinedione moieties. The curable composition builds viscosity more slowly and more controllably during curing than equivalent systems which do not contain the network polymer. It is useful in coatings and other uses for curable compositions.

    摘要翻译: 一种网络聚合物,其包含:(a)多个聚合物链,其衍生自一种或多种烯键式不饱和单体,和(b)至少一个连接所述聚合物链并且含有酸酐,碳酸酯, 或脲基二酮部分。 含有相似解离基团的网状聚合物和其它网状聚合物可用于含有可固化化合物的可固化制剂,该可固化化合物包含:(a)中心部分,和(b)多个结合至中心部分的反应性基团, 与酸酐,羟基或异氰酸酯部分与酸酐,碳酸酯或脲基二酮部分解离而释放出来。 固化组合物在固化期间比不含网络聚合物的等效体系更缓慢地和更可控地增加粘度。 它可用于可固化组合物的涂料和其它用途。

    Curable compositions which contain network polymers
    32.
    发明授权
    Curable compositions which contain network polymers 失效
    含有网络聚合物的可固化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5663259A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US455730

    申请日:1995-05-31

    摘要: A network polymer that contains:(a) a plurality of polymer chains which are derived from one or more ethylenically-unsaturated monomer(s), and(b) at least one linking group which links the polymer chains and which contains anhydride, carbonate, or uretidinedione moieties.The network polymer and other network polymers which contain similar dissociating groups are useful in curable formulations which contain a curable compound that contains:(a) a central moiety, and(b) a plurality of reactive groups which are bonded to the central moiety and which react with acid, hydroxyl, or isocyanate moieties liberated by dissociation of the anhydride, carbonate, or uretidinedione moieties.The curable composition builds viscosity more slowly and more controllably during curing than equivalent systems which do not contain the network polymer. It is useful in coatings and other uses for curable compositions.

    摘要翻译: 一种网络聚合物,其包含:(a)多个聚合物链,其衍生自一种或多种烯键式不饱和单体,和(b)至少一个连接所述聚合物链并且含有酸酐,碳酸酯, 或脲基二酮部分。 含有相似解离基团的网状聚合物和其它网状聚合物可用于含有可固化化合物的可固化组合物,该可固化化合物含有:(a)中心部分,和(b)多个结合至中心部分的反应性基团, 与酸酐,羟基或异氰酸酯部分与酸酐,碳酸酯或脲基二酮部分解离而释放出来。 固化组合物在固化期间比不含网络聚合物的等效体系更缓慢地和更可控地增加粘度。 它可用于可固化组合物的涂料和其它用途。

    Advanced epoxy compositions, curable compositions and cured products
    33.
    发明授权
    Advanced epoxy compositions, curable compositions and cured products 失效
    高级环氧组合物,可固化组合物和固化产物

    公开(公告)号:US5151485A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US785380

    申请日:1991-10-30

    摘要: Compositions are prepared by the reaction of (A) an advanced composition resulting from reacting (1) at least one of (a) at least one epoxidized triglyceride of a fatty acid, or (b) at least one epoxidized fatty acid having an average of more than one unsaturated group per molecule or (c) at least one diepoxyalkane, or (d) any combination of any two or more of (a), (b) or (c), or (e) a combination of any one or more of (a), (b) or (c) and (f) a diglycidyl ether of a dihydric phenol; with (2) a dihydric phenol; (B) optionally a monohydric phenol; (C) a phosphorous-containing compound; and (D) optionally a base. These compositions can be cured with curing agents which react with aliphatic hydroxyl groups.

    摘要翻译: 通过(A)由(A)至少一种(a)至少一种脂肪酸的环氧化甘油三酸酯或(b)至少一种环氧化脂肪酸的环氧化脂肪酸 每个分子多于一个不饱和基团或(c)至少一个二环氧烷烃,或(d)(a),(b)或(c)中任何两种或更多种的任何组合,或(e)任何一种或 (a),(b)或(c)和(f)二元酚的二缩水甘油醚; 与(2)二元酚; (B)任选的一元酚; (C)含磷化合物; 和(D)任选的碱。 这些组合物可以用与脂族羟基反应的固化剂固化。

    Corrosion inhibitor compositions
    35.
    发明授权
    Corrosion inhibitor compositions 失效
    腐蚀抑制剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4950411A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US311690

    申请日:1989-02-16

    申请人: Duane S. Treybig

    发明人: Duane S. Treybig

    IPC分类号: C09K8/54 C23F11/14

    摘要: Corrosion inhibitor compositions for metals are disclosed which comprise (a) the product resulting from reacting a vinyl substituted pyrazine such as 2-vinylpyrazine with a primary or secondary amine such as dodecanamine in the presence of a catalyst such as acetic acid and (b) a suitable carrier liquid such as isopropanol. These corrosion inhibitors are particularly useful in the protection of downhole oil and gas well production and drilling equipment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于金属的腐蚀抑制剂组合物,其包含(a)在催化剂如乙酸存在下使乙烯基取代的吡嗪如2-乙烯基吡嗪与伯胺或仲胺如十二烷胺反应得到的产物和(b) 合适的载体液体如异丙醇。 这些腐蚀抑制剂特别适用于井下油气井生产和钻井设备的保护。

    Preparation of hydroxyalkylpiperazinones by reacting a
2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxane with a hydroalkyldiamine
    36.
    发明授权
    Preparation of hydroxyalkylpiperazinones by reacting a 2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxane with a hydroalkyldiamine 失效
    通过2,3-二羟基-1,4-二恶烷与氢烷基二胺反应制备羟烷基哌嗪酮

    公开(公告)号:US4880934A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-14

    申请号:US279906

    申请日:1988-12-05

    IPC分类号: C07D241/08 C07D243/08

    CPC分类号: C07D243/08 C07D241/08

    摘要: A process for the preparation of 4-(2-hydroxyalkyl)-2-piperazinones and their substituted derivatives comprising reacting an N-hydroxyalkylalkylenediamine, e.g. 2-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]ethanol, or a hydrocarbyl substituted derivative thereof with an .alpha.,.beta.-dicarbonyl compound, e.g. glyoxal, an alkyl-substituted derivative of glyoxal or a glyoxal equivalent. Certain hexahydro-4-(hydroxyalkyl)-2H-1,4-diazepin-2-ones have been made which are new compounds.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备4-(2-羟基烷基)-2-哌嗪酮及其取代衍生物的方法,包括使N-羟烷基亚烷基二胺如 2 - [(2-氨基乙基)氨基]乙醇或其烃基取代的衍生物与α,β-二羰基化合物,例如 乙二醛,乙二醛或乙二醛等价物的烷基取代衍生物。 已经制备了作为新化合物的某些六氢-4-(羟烷基)-2H-1,4-二氮杂-2-酮。

    Compositions prepared from hydrocarbyl substituted nitrogen-containing
aromatic heterocyclic compounds, an aldehyde and/or ketone and an amine
    37.
    发明授权
    Compositions prepared from hydrocarbyl substituted nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds, an aldehyde and/or ketone and an amine 失效
    由烃基取代的含氮芳族杂环化合物,醛和/或酮和胺制备的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4871848A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US145349

    申请日:1988-01-19

    IPC分类号: C23F11/14 E21B41/02

    CPC分类号: E21B41/02 C23F11/149

    摘要: Novel compositions are prepared by reacting hydrocarbyl substituted nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds such as 2,5-dimethylpyridine or 2,4,6-collidine, an aldehyde such as formaldehyde, or a ketone such as acetone, or mixtures thereof and an amine having a combined total of at least seven carbon, nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms and at least one reactive amine hydrogen atom such as 1-dodecanamine in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as hydrogen chloride. These novel compositions, as well as their free amine forms are useful as oil and gas well corrosion inhibitors.

    摘要翻译: 通过使烃基取代的含氮芳族杂环化合物如2,5-二甲基吡啶或2,4,6-可力丁,醛如甲醛或酮如丙酮或其混合物与具有 在合适的催化剂如氯化氢的存在下,合并总计至少七个碳,氮,氧或硫原子和至少一个反应性胺氢原子,例如1-十二烷胺。 这些新型组合物及其游离胺形式可用作油气井腐蚀抑制剂。

    Process for preventing corrosion of a metal in contact with a well fluid
    39.
    发明授权
    Process for preventing corrosion of a metal in contact with a well fluid 失效
    防止与井液接触的金属腐蚀的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4740320A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-26

    申请号:US7315

    申请日:1987-01-27

    IPC分类号: C23F11/14 E21B41/02

    摘要: Novel compositions are prepared by reacting hydrocarbyl substituted nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compounds such as 2,5-dimethylpyridine or 2,4,6-collidine, an aldehyde such as formaldehyde, or a ketone such as acetone, or mixtures thereof and an amine having a combined total of at least seven carbon, nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms and at least one reactive amine hydrogen atom such as 1-dodecanamine in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as hydrogen chloride. These novel compositions, as well as their free amine forms are useful as oil and gas well corrosion inhibitors.

    摘要翻译: 通过使烃基取代的含氮芳族杂环化合物如2,5-二甲基吡啶或2,4,6-可力丁,醛如甲醛或酮如丙酮或其混合物与具有 在合适的催化剂如氯化氢的存在下,合并总计至少七个碳,氮,氧或硫原子和至少一个反应性胺氢原子,例如1-十二烷胺。 这些新型组合物及其游离胺形式可用作油气井腐蚀抑制剂。