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公开(公告)号:US07156182B2
公开(公告)日:2007-01-02
申请号:US10382390
申请日:2003-03-06
Applicant: Gerald D. Lynde , John L. Baugh , Leopoldo S. Gomez , John P. Davis
Inventor: Gerald D. Lynde , John L. Baugh , Leopoldo S. Gomez , John P. Davis
CPC classification number: E21B43/103 , E21B4/18 , E21B43/105
Abstract: A one trip system for expanding a tubular that is solid or perforated or a screen comprises a downhole assembly that features a hydraulic anchor that can be set, released and repositioned to repeat the process. The anchor is small enough to go through the tubular or screen after initial expansion. The anchor's maximum extension is designed to avoid overstressing the already expanded tubular or screen. An expansion tool is hydraulically driven with the initial portion of the stroke delivering an enhanced force. The expansion tool initially supports the tubular or liner but subsequently releases during the first stroke, after the tubular or screen is fully supported.
Abstract translation: 用于膨胀固体或穿孔的管状物或筛网的单行程系统包括井下组件,其特征在于可以设置,释放和重新定位以重复该过程的液压锚杆。 初始膨胀后,锚杆足够小以穿过管状或屏幕。 锚杆的最大伸长距离设计用于避免已经膨胀的管状或屏幕过度应力。 膨胀工具由液压驱动,初始部分的行程提供增强的力。 膨胀工具最初支撑管状或衬管,但随后在管状或筛网被完全支撑后在第一次冲程期间释放。
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公开(公告)号:US07114559B2
公开(公告)日:2006-10-03
申请号:US10359759
申请日:2003-02-06
Applicant: James A. Sonnier , John L. Baugh , Gerald D. Lynde
Inventor: James A. Sonnier , John L. Baugh , Gerald D. Lynde
Abstract: A method of repairing tubulars downhole is described. A swage is secured to a force magnification tool, which is, in turn, supported by an anchor tool. Applied pressure sets the anchor when the swage is properly positioned. The force magnification tool strokes the swage through the collapsed section. The anchor can be released and weight set down on the swage to permit multiple stroking to get through the collapsed area. The swage diameter can be varied.
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公开(公告)号:US07100700B2
公开(公告)日:2006-09-05
申请号:US10254104
申请日:2002-09-24
Applicant: John P. Davis , Gerald D. Lynde
Inventor: John P. Davis , Gerald D. Lynde
IPC: E21B33/12
Abstract: A ball release mechanism is mounted near the intended seat. The ball or balls are kept out of the circulating stream. High circulation rates followed by curtailment of circulation places an outlet port in position to allow the ball or balls to be pushed out by a spring. The spring or one of the balls prevents the return of an ejected ball back into the protected pocket. The ball is delivered to the seat without circulation.
Abstract translation: 球释放机构安装在预期座位附近。 球或球保持在循环流中。 高循环率随之而来的流通量减少了出口口,使球或球被弹簧推出。 弹簧或其中一个球防止弹出的球返回受保护的口袋。 球被送到座位而不循环。
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公开(公告)号:US06866104B2
公开(公告)日:2005-03-15
申请号:US10353795
申请日:2003-01-28
Applicant: Carl W. Stoesz , Joe DeGeare , Gerald D. Lynde , Roy E. Swanson , James A. Sonnier , David B. Haughton
Inventor: Carl W. Stoesz , Joe DeGeare , Gerald D. Lynde , Roy E. Swanson , James A. Sonnier , David B. Haughton
CPC classification number: E21B31/005
Abstract: A downhole vibration tool consisting of a body assembly installed in a work string, and a drop-in dart valve assembly. An open inner bore through the body assembly allows the performance of operations through the body assembly. To activate the vibration tool, the dart valve assembly is dropped into the work string and pumped downhole into engagement with the body assembly. Once the dart valve assembly is in place in the body assembly, continued pumping of fluid will cause the tool to begin to vibrate longitudinally. When the jarring operation is finished, the dart valve assembly can be released from the body assembly and retrieved, with a wireline or coiled tubing unit.
Abstract translation: 由安装在工作串中的主体组件和落入落料阀组件组成的井下振动工具。 穿过主体组件的开放的内孔允许通过主体组件执行操作。 为了激活振动工具,飞镖阀组件落入工作串并被泵入井下与主体组件接合。 一旦喷嘴阀组件就位于主体组件中,则持续泵送流体将导致工具纵向开始振动。 当敲击操作完成时,飞镖阀组件可以从主体组件释放,并用电缆或连续油管单元取回。
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公开(公告)号:US5899268A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-04
申请号:US958829
申请日:1997-10-28
Applicant: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey
Inventor: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey
CPC classification number: E21B10/567 , B23B5/16 , B23B5/168 , B23P15/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/46 , E21B29/002 , E21B29/005 , Y10T407/11 , Y10T407/245 , Y10T408/78
Abstract: A tool for cutting or milling casing in a well is disclosed. It includes a plurality of blades extending outwardly to a substantially radial position for cutting the walls of casing strings and removing a predetermined length of the casing strings in a cutting action. The blades have cutting elements positioned on leading faces of the blades to engage the casing strings in a cutting action without tripping or removal from the bore hole. The cutting elements can be arranged in rows and columns. The cutting elements can be shaped to continually present a sharp cutting edge to the object being milled. The cutting elements can be inclined at a negative axial rake angle to cause the metal chips cut from the object being milled to break off at short lengths. The cutting element can also have surface irregularities to cause the metal chips cut from the casings to break off at short lengths. The cutting element can also have stress relieving grooves to prevent the propagation of a crack across the face of the element.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在井中切割或铣削套管的工具。 它包括多个叶片,其向外延伸到基本上径向的位置,用于切割套管柱的壁并在切割动作中移除预定长度的套管柱。 叶片具有定位在叶片的前表面上的切割元件,以切割动作使套管柱接合,而不会从钻孔中脱落或移除。 切割元件可以排列成行和列。 切割元件可以被成形为连续地向被研磨的物体呈现锋利的切割边缘。 切割元件可以以负轴向前角倾斜以使得从被研磨的物体切割的金属屑以短的长度断裂。 切割元件还可以具有表面不规则性,以使得从壳体切割的金属屑以短长度断开。 切割元件还可以具有减轻应力的凹槽,以防止裂纹在元件的表面上传播。
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公开(公告)号:US5810079A
公开(公告)日:1998-09-22
申请号:US541551
申请日:1995-10-10
Applicant: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
Inventor: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
CPC classification number: E21B10/567 , B23B5/16 , B23B5/168 , B23P15/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/46 , E21B29/002 , E21B29/005 , Y10T407/11 , Y10T407/245 , Y10T408/78
Abstract: A tool for cutting or milling casing in a well is disclosed. It includes a plurality of blades extending outwardly to a substantially radial position for cutting the walls of casing strings and removing a predetermined length of the casing strings in a cutting action. The blades have cutting elements positioned on leading faces of the blades to engage the casing strings in a cutting action without tripping or removal from the bore hole. The cutting elements can be arranged in rows and columns. The cutting elements can be shaped to continually present a sharp cutting edge to the object being milled. The cutting elements can be inclined at a negative axial rake angle to cause the metal chips cut from the object being milled to break off at short lengths. The cutting element can also have surface irregularities to cause the metal chips cut from the casings to break off at short lengths. The cutting element can also have stress relieving grooves to prevent the propagation of a crack across the face of the element.
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公开(公告)号:US5494111A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-27
申请号:US242165
申请日:1994-05-13
Applicant: John P. Davis , Gerald D. Lynde , Mark H. Lee , Arthur G. Alexander
Inventor: John P. Davis , Gerald D. Lynde , Mark H. Lee , Arthur G. Alexander
Abstract: This invention relates to a permanent whipstock assembly which uses camming pivot arms to secure the whipstock at the desired location within a cased wellbore. Camming pivot arms are pivotally attached to the downhole end of a whipstock housing and are further attached to a slip pad. Intentionally induced relative movement of the slip pad and the whipstock housing causes the camming pivot arms to pivot in such a manner that slip pad housing 4 and slip pad 5 are forced away from each other and cammed into the cased borehole. The invention relates specifically to a device that is particularly adapted to be lowered through a small diameter and later to be activated and set in a much larger casing or hole diameter.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种永久性造斜器组件,其使用凸轮枢轴臂将造斜器固定在套管井眼内的所需位置。 凸轮枢转臂枢转地附接到造斜器壳体的井下端,并进一步附接到滑动垫。 意图引起滑动垫和造斜器壳体的相对运动导致凸轮枢转臂以这样的方式枢转,使得滑动垫壳体4和滑动垫片5被迫彼此远离并且凸轮进入套管井眼。 本发明具体涉及一种特别适于通过小直径降低并且稍后被启动并设置在更大的套管或孔直径中的装置。
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公开(公告)号:US5373900A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-20
申请号:US96010
申请日:1993-07-22
Applicant: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
Inventor: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
CPC classification number: E21B10/567 , B23B5/16 , B23B5/168 , B23P15/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/46 , E21B29/002 , E21B29/005 , Y10T407/11 , Y10T407/245 , Y10T408/78
Abstract: A tool for cutting or milling casing in a well is disclosed. It includes a plurality of blades extending outwardly to a substantially radial position for cutting the walls of casing strings and removing a predetermined length of the casing strings in a cutting action. The blades have cutting elements positioned on leading faces of the blades to engage the casing strings in a cutting action without tripping or removal from the bore hole. The cutting element has surface irregularities to cause the metal chips cut from the casings to break off at short lengths. The cutting element can also have stress relieving grooves to prevent the propagation of a crack across the face of the element.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在井中切割或铣削套管的工具。 它包括多个叶片,其向外延伸到基本上径向的位置,用于切割套管柱的壁并在切割动作中移除预定长度的套管柱。 叶片具有定位在叶片的前表面上的切割元件,以切割动作使套管柱接合,而不会从钻孔中脱落或移除。 切割元件具有表面不规则性,导致从外壳切割的金属屑以短长度断开。 切割元件还可以具有减轻应力的凹槽,以防止裂纹在元件的表面上传播。
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公开(公告)号:US4978260A
公开(公告)日:1990-12-18
申请号:US181812
申请日:1988-04-15
Applicant: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
Inventor: Gerald D. Lynde , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
CPC classification number: B23B5/16 , B23B5/168 , B23P15/28 , E21B10/46 , E21B29/002 , E21B29/005 , Y10T407/11 , Y10T407/245 , Y10T408/78
Abstract: A cutting tool (10) for removing members downhole from a well bore and adapted to be inserted within a well from the upper end (12) of the casing (14). The cutting tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32) on the cylindrical body (18) of the cutting tool (10). Cutting elements (42) of a predetermined size and shape are arranged in a symmetrical predetermined pattern on each blade (32) in side-by-side relation in a plurality of predetermined transversely extending rows and a plurality of predetermined generally vertically extending columns. The cutting elements (42) in adjacent transverse rows for each blade (32) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths. The cutting elements (42E) in corresponding transverse rows on adjacent blades (32A, 32B) are staggered and have different concentric cutting paths. The blades (32A, 32B) of the embodiment of FIGS. 7-13 have a separate recess (50) on the leading face (34A) for each individual cutting element (42E) for precisely positioning the cutting element (42E). Each cutting element (42E) has a groove (42K) for receiving and directing forwardly the extending end of a metal shaving (S) to facilitate breaking thereof from the casing (14).
Abstract translation: 一种切割工具(10),用于从井眼去除井下的构件并适于从壳体(14)的上端(12)插入到井内。 切割工具(10)包括在切割工具(10)的圆柱形主体(18)上的多个细长叶片(32)。 预定尺寸和形状的切割元件(42)以多个预定的横向延伸的行和多个预定的大致垂直延伸的列并排地以每个叶片(32)以对称的预定图案布置。 用于每个叶片(32)的相邻横排中的切割元件(42)交错并具有不同的同心切割路径。 在相邻叶片(32A,32B)上的相应横列中的切割元件(42E)交错并具有不同的同心切割路径。 图1和图2的实施例的叶片(32A,32B) 7-13在每个单独的切割元件(42E)的引导面(34A)上具有用于精确定位切割元件(42E)的单独的凹部(50)。 每个切割元件(42E)具有用于接收和引导金属剃刮(S)的延伸端的槽(42K),以便于将其从壳体(14)中分离。
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公开(公告)号:US4796709A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-10
申请号:US816287
申请日:1986-01-06
Applicant: Gerald D. Lynde , Kenneth W. Winterrowd , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
Inventor: Gerald D. Lynde , Kenneth W. Winterrowd , Harold H. Harvey, Jr.
CPC classification number: E21B29/002 , B23B5/168 , Y10T408/558 , Y10T408/78
Abstract: A milling tool (10) for processively cutting away a section of casing (14) installed within a well from the upper annular end (12) of the casing (14). The milling tool (10) includes a plurality of elongate blades (32) equally spaced from each other at intervals between one and three inches about the periphery of the cylindrical body (18) of the milling tool (10). The blades (32) are inclined with respect to the axis of rotation and hard carbide cutting discs (34) arranged in horizontal rows on the blades (32) form the inclined leading planar face of the blades (32), and the lowermost row of discs (34) forms a cutting edge with a negative rake engaging the upper end (12) of the casing (14) in a cutting operation.
Abstract translation: 一种铣削工具(10),用于从壳体(14)的上部环形端部(12)逐步切除安装在井中的壳体(14)的一部分。 铣削工具(10)包括多个细长刀片(32),其间隔一定距离地彼此间隔开,并且围绕铣削刀具(10)的圆柱形主体(18)的周边。 叶片(32)相对于旋转轴线倾斜,叶片(32)上以水平排布置的硬质合金切割盘(34)形成叶片(32)的倾斜的前平面,并且最下排 在切割操作中,盘(34)形成具有与壳体(14)的上端(12)接合的负斜齿的切削刃。
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