Cosmetic agents based on cationic polymers, cosmetic compositions
containing the same and the use of said cosmetic agents
    33.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic agents based on cationic polymers, cosmetic compositions containing the same and the use of said cosmetic agents 失效
    基于阳离子聚合物的化妆品,含有它们的化妆品组合物和所述化妆品的使用

    公开(公告)号:US4390522A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-28

    申请号:US217401

    申请日:1980-12-17

    Abstract: A cosmetic composition for application to the hair, skin or nails comprises in a cosmetic vehicle selected from water, a lower alkanol or a dilute lower alkanol solution, 0.01 to 15 percent by weight of a cationic polymer having units of the formula ##STR1## said polymer having a molecular weight between 1,000 and 50,000. R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each independently represent alkyl or hydroxyalkyl wherein the alkyl of each has 1-20 carbon atoms. A is alkylene, hydroxyalkylene, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- wherein Z is oxygen and n is a whole number ranging from 2-10, or --EO).sub.m.sbsb.1 (DO.sub.m D.sub.1 wherein E is alkylene or hydroxyalkylene containing 1-5 carbon atoms, m.sub.1 is 0 or 1, m is 1-600 with the proviso that m is greater than 1 when m.sub.1 =0. D.sub.1 represents E when m.sub.1 =1 and D.sub.1 represents D when m.sub.1 =0. B represents --EO).sub.m.sbsb.1 (DO).sub.m D.sub.1 wherein E, D, D.sub.1, m and m.sub.1 are defined above X.sup..crclbar. represents a halide anion.

    Abstract translation: 用于头发,皮肤或指甲的化妆品组合物包含选自水,低级链烷醇或稀低级链烷醇溶液的化妆品载体,0.01至15重量%的具有下式单元的阳离子聚合物: 聚合物的分子量在1000至50,000之间。 R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地表示烷基或羟烷基,其中各自的烷基具有1-20个碳原子。 A是亚烷基,羟基亚烷基, - (CH2)nZ-(CH2)n-,其中Z是氧,n是整数,范围是2-10或-EO)m1(DOm D1,其中E是含1- 5个碳原子,m1为0或1,m为1-600,条件是当m1 = 0时,m大于1,当m1 = 1时,D1表示E,当m1 = 0时,D1表示D,B表示-EO) m1(DO)m D1其中E,D,D1,m和m1如上定义,X​​( - )表示卤素阴离子。

    Cosmetic composition for imparting to human skin a coloration resembling
a natural tan
    34.
    发明授权
    Cosmetic composition for imparting to human skin a coloration resembling a natural tan 失效
    用于赋予人类皮肤类似天然棕褐色的着色的化妆品组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4228151A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-14

    申请号:US793317

    申请日:1977-05-03

    CPC classification number: A61Q17/04 A61K8/494

    Abstract: A cosmetic composition for imparting to human skin after exposure to sunlight a coloration resembling a natural tan comprises a cosmetic vehicle suitable for topical application to the skin and an effective amount of at least one compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently represent hydrogen, an aliphatic radical having 1-18 carbon atoms, carbalkoxy having 2-5 carbon atoms, acyl having 2-5 carbon atoms, aryl, aryl substituted by alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms or hydroxy, a heterocycle containing 4-6 members, substituted or not by alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, halogen or hydroxy, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a saturated ring containing 4-12 chains, optionally substituted by alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, halogen or hydroxy, or bridged and containing a heteroatom selected from N, O or S; and R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, a lower aliphatic group containing 1-6 carbon atoms, lower alkoxy containing 1-4 carbon atoms or halogen, with the proviso that R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are not hydrogen simultaneously; and an acid addition salt thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种化妆品组合物,用于在暴晒于阳光后赋予人体皮肤的着色是类似于天然棕褐色的化妆品,其包含适合局部施用于皮肤的化妆品载体和有效量的至少一种下式的化合物,其中R1和R2各自独立地 表示氢,具有1-18个碳原子的脂族基团,具有2-5个碳原子的烷氧基羰基,具有2-5个碳原子的酰基,芳基,被1-4个碳原子的烷基取代的芳基或羟基,含有4-6个 成员,取代或未被具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,卤素或羟基,或R 1和R 2一起形成含有4-12个链的饱和环,任选地被具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,卤素或羟基或桥接的 并含有选自N,O或S的杂原子; 并且R 3表示氢,含有1-6个碳原子的低级脂族基团,含有1-4个碳原子的低级烷氧基或卤素,条件是R1,R2和R3不同时为氢; 及其酸加成盐。

    Treating hair with quaternized polymers
    35.
    发明授权
    Treating hair with quaternized polymers 失效
    用季铵化聚合物处理头发

    公开(公告)号:US4197865A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-15

    申请号:US899467

    申请日:1978-04-24

    Abstract: A quaternized polymer having recurring units of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup..crclbar. represents an anion derived from an organic or mineral acid;R'.sub.2 is an aliphatic radical having a maximum of 20 carbon atoms;R'.sub.1 is an aliphatic, alicyclic or arylaliphatic radical containing a minimum of 2 carbon atoms and a maximum of 20 carbon atoms, or R'.sub.1 and R'.sub.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a ring capable of containing a second heteroatom other than said nitrogen;A represents a divalent group of the formula ##STR2## wherein x, y and t are whole numbers ranging from 0 to 11 and being such that the sum (x+y+t) is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 18, and E and K represent hydrogen or an aliphatic radical having less than 18 carbon atoms;B represents a divalent group of the formula ##STR3## wherein D and G represent hydrogen or an aliphatic radical having less than 18 carbon atoms and v, z, and u are whole numbers ranging from 0 to 11, two of them being able to be simultaneously equal to 0 such that the sum (v+z+u) is greater than or equal to 1 and lower than 18, and such that the sum (v+z+u) is greater than 1 when the sum (x+y+t) is equal to 0, and n is a whole number equal to 2 or 3.The polymers are usefully employed in cosmetic compositions for application to the hair or skin.

    Abstract translation: 具有式“IMAGE”的重复单元的季铵化聚合物,其中X( - )表示衍生自有机或无机酸的阴离子; R'2是具有最多20个碳原子的脂族基团; R'1是含有最少2个碳原子和最多20个碳原子的脂族,脂环族或芳基脂族基团,或者R 1和R 2与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成能够含有 除所述氮之外的第二杂原子; A表示式(1)的二价基团,其中x,y和t为0〜11的整数,并且使(x + y + t)之和大于等于0且小于18, 并且E和K表示氢或具有少于18个碳原子的脂族基团; B表示下式的二价基团:其中D和G表示氢或具有少于18个碳原子的脂族基团,v,z和u为0至11的整数, 它们中的两个能够同时等于0,使得和(v + z + u)大于或等于1并且低于18,并且使得和(v + z + u)大于1 当总和(x + y + t)等于0,n是等于2或3的整数时。聚合物可用于化妆品组合物中以用于毛发或皮肤。

    Composition for dyeing keratin fibers with a cationic direct dye and a thickening polymer
    36.
    发明申请
    Composition for dyeing keratin fibers with a cationic direct dye and a thickening polymer 有权
    用阳离子直接染料和增稠聚合物染色角蛋白纤维的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070039107A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-22

    申请号:US11590853

    申请日:2006-11-01

    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for dyeing fibers such as the hair, comprising at least one cationic direct dye of given formula, and which also contains at least one thickening polymer chosen from the group comprising:—nonionic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one hydrophilic unit and at least one unit containing a fatty chain, —anionic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one hydrophilic unit and at least one unit containing a fatty chain, —cationic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one hydrophilic unit and at least one unit containing a fatty chain. The invention also relates to the dyeing processes and dyeing kits therefor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于染色纤维如毛发的组合物,其包含至少一种具有给定式的阳离子直接染料,并且还包含至少一种增稠聚合物,所述增稠聚合物选自包含至少一种亲水单元的非阳离子两亲性聚合物 和含有脂肪链的至少一个单元,包含至少一个亲水单元的至少一个单体和至少一个含有脂肪链的单元,包含至少一个亲水单元的至少一个阳离子聚合物和至少一个含有脂肪链的单元。 本发明还涉及染色工艺和染色工具。

    Composition for dyeing keratin fibres with a cationic direct dye and a thickening polymer
    37.
    发明申请
    Composition for dyeing keratin fibres with a cationic direct dye and a thickening polymer 审中-公开
    用阳离子直接染料和增稠聚合物染色角蛋白纤维的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060117497A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11339466

    申请日:2006-01-26

    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for dyeing fibers such as the hair, comprising at least one cationic direct dye of given formula, and which also contains at least one thickening polymer chosen from the group comprising:—nonionic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one hydrophilic unit and at least one unit containing a fatty chain,—anionic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one hydrophilic unit and at least one unit containing a fatty chain,—cationic amphiphilic polymers comprising at least one hydrophilic unit and at least one unit containing a fatty chain. The invention also relates to the dyeing processes and dyeing kits therefor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于染色纤维如毛发的组合物,其包含至少一种具有给定式的阳离子直接染料,并且还包含至少一种增稠聚合物,所述增稠聚合物选自包含至少一种亲水单元的非阳离子两亲性聚合物 和含有脂肪链的至少一个单元,包含至少一个亲水单元的至少一个单体和至少一个含有脂肪链的单元,包含至少一个亲水单元的至少一个阳离子聚合物和至少一个含有脂肪链的单元。 本发明还涉及染色工艺和染色工具。

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