METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR ADAPTIVE SEARCH
    32.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR ADAPTIVE SEARCH 审中-公开
    自适应搜索的方法和技术

    公开(公告)号:US20100198822A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12650534

    申请日:2009-12-30

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for an adaptive search user interface is provided. An interface is provided that returns search results upon receiving each alphanumeric character of a search query term. Correlations of prefixes of alphanumeric characters and search results selected from previous searches are stored in a correlation matrix. Based upon the correlations in the correlation matrix, relevance rankings for search results with respect to the prefixes of alphanumeric characters are updated. Search results may be grouped based upon one or more common traits. Relevance rankings are also updated based upon the rate of change of selections recorded for a search result.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于自适应搜索用户界面的方法和装置。 提供了一种接口,用于在接收到搜索查询项的每个字母数字字符时返回搜索结果。 字母数字字符的前缀与先前搜索中选择的搜索结果的相关性存储在相关矩阵中。 基于相关矩阵中的相关性,更新关于字母数字字符的前缀的搜索结果的相关性排名。 搜索结果可以基于一个或多个共同特征分组。 相关性排名也根据搜索结果记录的选择的变化率更新。

    ADAPTIVE BIAS TECHNIQUE FOR FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
    33.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE BIAS TECHNIQUE FOR FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR 有权
    场效应晶体管的自适应偏置技术

    公开(公告)号:US20100085120A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12518724

    申请日:2007-12-13

    CPC classification number: H03F1/0222 H03F1/0266

    Abstract: A power amplifier includes a LDMOS transistor having a source, a drain, a control gate and a shielding electrode positioned between the control gate and the drain, and means for adaptively biasing the drain and shielding electrode power information for a RF signal.

    Abstract translation: 功率放大器包括具有源极,漏极,控制栅极和位于控制栅极和漏极之间的屏蔽电极的LDMOS晶体管,以及用于自适应偏置RF信号的漏极和屏蔽电极功率信息的装置。

    Laminating machine
    34.
    发明授权
    Laminating machine 失效
    复合机

    公开(公告)号:US06938661B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10617725

    申请日:2003-07-14

    Applicant: James Cheng

    Inventor: James Cheng

    Abstract: A laminating machine includes two side frames and two rolls rotatably mounted between the side frames. One of the rolls has a first gear securely mounted thereon, and the other roll has a second gear securely mounted thereon. A movable plate is pivoted to one of the side frames. A unidirectional motor is mounted to a side of the movable plate and has an output shaft on which a clutch gear is securely mounted. The clutch gear is optionally meshed with one of the first gear and the second gear upon pivotal movement of the movable plate between a first position and a second position, allowing the object to be laminated to be moved forward or rearward depending on the need of the user.

    Abstract translation: 层压机包括两个侧框架和两个可旋转地安装在侧框架之间的辊子。 一个辊具有牢固地安装在其上的第一齿轮,另一个辊具有牢固地安装在其上的第二齿轮。 可移动板枢转到侧框架之一。 单向电动机安装在可动板的一侧,并具有输出轴,离合器齿轮牢固地安装在该输出轴上。 当可移动板在第一位置和第二位置之间枢转运动时,离合器齿轮可任选地与第一齿轮和第二齿轮中的一个啮合,从而允许物体被层压以根据需要而被向前或向后移动 用户。

    State-based control of a terminal user interface containing soft-labeled keys
    35.
    发明授权
    State-based control of a terminal user interface containing soft-labeled keys 有权
    包含软标签键的终端用户界面的状态控制

    公开(公告)号:US06903728B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-07

    申请号:US09272956

    申请日:1999-03-19

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0238 H04M1/7258

    Abstract: Soft-labeled keys (SLKs) of a wireless terminal or other type of terminal in a communication system are controlled in an efficient manner using a state-based control model. In an illustrative embodiment, a state machine is generated such that each state in the state machine specifies a set of labels for a corresponding set of soft-labeled keys associated with the wireless terminal. At least a portion of the state machine is downloaded from a switch of the system, and processed to generate a display including a given one of the sets of labels. The state machine may be in the form of a state transition table which includes, for each state, (i) a set of labels for the set of soft-labeled keys, (ii) a set of feature identifiers, e.g., system codes, each identifying, for a given one of the labels, a particular feature supported by the switch, and (iii) a next state which is entered when the corresponding soft-labeled key is selected by the user. After a given one of the soft-labeled keys is selected by a user, the corresponding feature identifier is transmitted from the wireless terminal to the switch. The state transition table may also support a local mode in which selecting a particular SLK in a given state causes the terminal to execute a specified local program, after which the terminal returns to the given state. Updating of the display may be controlled locally by the wireless terminal, or by the switch sending an indication of the next state to the wireless terminal.

    Abstract translation: 使用基于状态的控制模型以有效的方式控制通信系统中的无线终端或其他类型的终端的软标签密钥(SLK)。 在说明性实施例中,生成状态机,使得状态机中的每个状态指定与无线终端相关联的对应的一组软标记键的一组标签。 状态机的至少一部分从系统的切换器下载,并被处理以生成包括给定的一组标签的显示器。 状态机可以是状态转换表的形式,其对于每个状态包括(i)用于所述一组软标记的键的一组标签,(ii)一组特征标识符,例如系统代码, 每个标识对于给定的一个标签,由开关支持的特定特征,以及(iii)当用户选择相应的软标签的密钥时输入的下一状态。 在由用户选择给定的一个软标签的密钥之后,将相应的特征标识符从无线终端发送到交换机。 状态转换表还可以支持在给定状态下选择特定SLK的本地模式使得终端执行指定的本地程序,之后终端返回给定状态。 显示器的更新可以由无线终端本地控制,或者由交换机向无线终端发送下​​一状态的指示。

    Borderless dual damascene contact
    36.
    发明授权
    Borderless dual damascene contact 失效
    无边界双镶嵌接触

    公开(公告)号:US06323118B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09114129

    申请日:1998-07-13

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for forming self-aligned, borderless contact and vias together and simultaneously with relaxed photolithographic alignment tolerances using a modified dual damascene process having two etch-stop layers. A first etch-stop layer is formed over a first dielectric layer. A second dielectric layer and a second etch-stop layer are next formed sequentially over the first etch-stop layer. Contact/via hole pattern is etched into the first etch-stop layer using a first photoresist layer. A second photoresist layer, patterned with metal line trench pattern, is formed over the contact/via patterned first etch-stop layer. The contact/via hole openings are etched into the first dielectric layer until the second etch-stop layer is reached. Then, both the first and second etch-stop layers are etched through the openings. The openings in the first and second etch-stop layers are both extended by etching the second and first dielectric layers, respectively, until the former opening reaches the second etch-stop layer, and the latter reaches the underlying substructure of devices within the semiconductor substrate. Thus, a combination of contact via interconnects, without borders, and self-aligned with respect to metal lines with relaxed photolithographic tolerances is formed together and simultaneously using a modified dual damascene process having two etch-stop layers.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于使用具有两个蚀刻停止层的改进的双镶嵌工艺在一起形成自对准,无边界接触和通孔同时具有松弛光刻对准公差的方法。 在第一介电层上形成第一蚀刻停止层。 接下来在第一蚀刻停止层上依次形成第二介电层和第二蚀刻停止层。 使用第一光致抗蚀剂层将接触/通孔图案蚀刻到第一蚀刻停止层中。 在接触/经过图案化的第一蚀刻停止层上形成第二光致抗蚀剂层,其上形成有金属线沟槽图案。 接触/通孔开口被蚀刻到第一介电层中,直到达到第二蚀刻停止层。 然后,通过开口蚀刻第一和第二蚀刻停止层。 第一和第二蚀刻停止层中的开口都分别通过蚀刻第二和第一电介质层而延伸,直到前一个开口到达第二蚀刻停止层,并且后者到达半导体衬底内的器件的底层子结构 。 因此,一起形成了具有无边界的接触通孔互连和相对于具有松弛光刻公差的金属线自对准的组合,并且同时使用具有两个蚀刻停止层的改进的双镶嵌工艺。

    Method for improving chemical/mechanical polish uniformity over rough topography for semiconductor integrated circuits
    37.
    发明授权
    Method for improving chemical/mechanical polish uniformity over rough topography for semiconductor integrated circuits 失效
    用于改善半导体集成电路粗糙形貌的化学/机械抛光均匀性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06265315B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09104030

    申请日:1998-06-24

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76819 H01L21/31055

    Abstract: A method for making a planar interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer, having improved thickness uniforming across the substrate surface, over a patterned electrically conducting layer is achieved. The method involves forming electrically conducting lines on which is deposited a conformal first insulating layer that is uniformly thick across the substrate. An etch-stop composed of Si3N4 is deposited and a second insulating layer, composed of SiO2 or a low-dielectric-constant insulator, is deposited. The second insulating layer is then partially chemically/mechanically polished back to within a few thousand Angstroms of the etch-stop layer. The remaining second insulating layer is then plasma etched back selectively to the etch-stop layer to form a planar surface having a uniformly thick first insulating layer over the electrically conducting lines. The contact openings or via holes can now etched to a uniform depth in the etch-stop layer and the first insulating layer across the substrate. This results in contact openings having a constant aspect ratio across the substrate, thereby resulting in more repeatable and reliable contact resistance (Rc).

    Abstract translation: 实现了一种在图案化的导电层上制造平面层间电介质(ILD)层的方法,该层具有改善的跨衬底表面的均匀度。 该方法包括形成导电线,在其上沉积跨基板均匀厚的共形第一绝缘层。 沉积由Si 3 N 4构成的蚀刻停止层,并沉积由SiO 2或低介电常数绝缘体组成的第二绝缘层。 然后将第二绝缘层部分地化学/机械抛光回到蚀刻停止层的几千埃内。 然后将剩余的第二绝缘层等离子体蚀刻回蚀刻停止层,以形成在导电线上具有均匀厚的第一绝缘层的平坦表面。 接触开口或通孔现在可以在蚀刻停止层和穿过基底的第一绝缘层上蚀刻到均匀的深度。 这导致在基板上具有恒定纵横比的接触开口,从而导致更可重复和可靠的接触电阻(Rc)。

    Variably insulated blanket
    40.
    发明授权
    Variably insulated blanket 失效
    可变绝缘毯

    公开(公告)号:US5708995A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US801044

    申请日:1997-02-14

    CPC classification number: A47G9/0207 A47G9/04

    Abstract: A blanket, having a blanket head and a blanket foot. The blanket has a light side and a heavy side, both extending between the blanket head and blanket foot. The light side has a light side insulation thickness, and the heavy side has a heavy side insulation thickness. A transitional area is located between the light side and heavy side, the transitional area uniformly varies in insulation thickness between the light side insulation thickness and the heavy side insulation thickness. Straps present at the blanket foot and at the heavy side are present to secure the blanket to a bed frame.

    Abstract translation: 一条毯子,有毯子头和毯子的脚。 毯子具有轻的侧面和重的侧面,两者都在毯子头部和毯子脚之间延伸。 轻侧具有轻侧绝缘厚度,重侧具有较厚的侧绝缘厚度。 过渡区位于轻侧和重侧之间,过渡区在轻侧绝缘厚度与重侧绝缘厚度之间的绝缘厚度均匀变化。 存在于毯子脚和重侧的皮带,以将毯子固定在床架上。

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