公开(公告)号：US20100069193A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

申请号：US12518219

申请日：2007-12-07

Applicant: Matthias MUELLER ,  Steffen MUTSCHLER

Inventor： Matthias MUELLER ,  Steffen MUTSCHLER

IPC: F16H47/04

CPC classification number: B60K6/12 ,  B60W10/02 ,  B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/30 ,  B60W20/00 ,  F16H3/72 ,  Y02T10/6208

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling a drive system (1) and to a drive system (1) having a drive machine (2) which is connected to a first element (6) of an epicyclic gearing (5). The drive system (1) also comprises a shift gearing (4) which is connected to a third element (9) of the epicyclic gearing. Also provided is a hydrostatic machine (3) which is connected to a second element (7) of the epicyclic gearing (5). The hydrostatic machine (3) is set to a negligible displacement volume (VhM) A gear stage of the shift gearing (4) is engaged. The displacement volume (VhM) of the hydrostatic machine (3) is increased and the hydrostatic machine (3) charges a hydraulic accumulator (26). After moment equilibrium is reached in the epicyclic gearing (5), the displacement volume (VhM) of the hydrostatic machine (3) is supplied to the epicyclic gearing (5). In the event of synchronization of the epicyclic gearing (5), a clutch (12) for blocking the epicyclic gearing (5) is closed. The hydraulic accumulator (26) is discharged further via the hydrostatic machine (3) and adds a torque generated by the drive machine (2).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制驱动系统（1）和驱动系统（1）的方法，所述驱动系统（1）具有连接到行星齿轮传动装置（5）的第一元件（6）的驱动机器（2）。 驱动系统（1）还包括连接到行星齿轮传动装置的第三元件（9）的换档齿轮（4）。 还提供了一种连接到行星齿轮传动装置（5）的第二元件（7）的静液压机（3）。 静液压机（3）设定为可忽略的排量（VhM）。变速齿轮（4）的齿轮级接合。 静液压机（3）的排量（VhM）增加，静液压机（3）对液压蓄能器（26）充电。 在行星齿轮传动装置（5）中达到力矩平衡后，静液压机（3）的排量（VhM）被提供给行星齿轮传动装置（5）。 在行星齿轮传动装置（5）的同步的情况下，用于阻挡行星齿轮传动装置（5）的离合器（12）被关闭。 液压蓄能器（26）经由静液压机（3）进一步排出，并增加由驱动机（2）产生的转矩。

公开(公告)号：US20100000210A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12305307

申请日：2007-06-20

Applicant: Matthias Mueller ,  Georg Rausch

Inventor： Matthias Mueller ,  Georg Rausch

IPC: F15B21/14 ,  F15B1/02

CPC classification number: B60T1/093 ,  B60K6/12 ,  B60T1/10 ,  B60T10/04 ,  Y02T10/6208 ,  Y02T10/92

Abstract: The invention relates to a drive (1) having an energy recovery function. The drive having an energy recovery function comprises a hydrostatic piston machine (9) and at least one storage element (13) which is connected to said hydrostatic piston machine. Said hydrostatic piston machine (9) and the at least one storage element (13) are connected together by means of a storage line. Said storage line is divided into a rust storage line section (11) and into a second storage line section (12) by a throttle value unit (15). Said throttle valve unit (15) comprises a control pressure valve unit (16) and a built-in valve (17). The control pressure valve unit (16) produces a control pressure which acts upon the built-in valve (17).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有能量回收功能的驱动器（1）。 具有能量回收功能的驱动器包括静液压活塞机（9）和连接到所述静液压活塞机的至少一个存储元件（13）。 所述静液压活塞机（9）和所述至少一个存储元件（13）通过存储线连接在一起。 所述存储线通过节流阀单元（15）分成防锈存储线部分（11）并进入第二存储线部分（12）。 所述节流阀单元（15）包括控制压力阀单元（16）和内置阀（17）。 控制压力阀单元（16）产生作用于内置阀（17）的控制压力。

公开(公告)号：US20090301073A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12482895

申请日：2009-06-11

Applicant: Matthias Mueller ,  Peter Schmuttermair

Inventor： Matthias Mueller ,  Peter Schmuttermair

IPC: F15B1/02

CPC classification number: B60T1/10 ,  B60K6/12 ,  B60T17/04 ,  Y02T10/6208 ,  Y02T10/92

Abstract: An apparatus for energy recovery is provided. The apparatus comprises a hydrostatic machine and at least one hydraulic storage component. The hydraulic storage component is connected to the hydrostatic machine via a working line. A valve device is provided for influencing the volumetric flow in the working line between the hydraulic storage component and the hydrostatic machine. The valve device comprises a brake pressure regulating valve unit with a valve and a pilot valve unit which acts on the valve with a control pressure. The invention also relates to a method for controlling the apparatus for energy recovery. In order to store released energy, a required braking torque is determined by a control electronics system. The volume from the hydrostatic piston machine into the working line is increased and the pilot valve is actuated by the control electronics system such that the valve is moved towards its open position.

Abstract translation: 提供了能量回收装置。 该装置包括静液压机和至少一个液压存储部件。 液压存储部件通过工作线与静液压机连接。 提供一种阀装置，用于影响液压存储部件和静液压机器之间的工作管线中的体积流量。 阀装置包括具有阀和先导阀单元的制动压力调节阀单元，该单元作用在具有控制压力的阀上。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制能量回收装置的方法。 为了存储释放的能量，所需的制动转矩由控制电子系统确定。 从静液压活塞机进入工作管线的容积增加，先导阀由控制电子系统启动，使得阀门朝其打开位置移动。

公开(公告)号：US07597756B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-06

申请号：US11692005

申请日：2007-03-27

Applicant: Matthias Mueller ,  Markus Finkbeiner ,  Uwe Sahr ,  Ingo Schwirtlich ,  Michael Clauss

Inventor： Matthias Mueller ,  Markus Finkbeiner ,  Uwe Sahr ,  Ingo Schwirtlich ,  Michael Clauss

IPC: C30B15/20

CPC classification number: C30B29/06 ,  C30B11/003 ,  C30B35/002 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/546 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T117/10 ,  Y10T117/102 ,  Y10T117/108 ,  Y10T117/1088 ,  Y10T117/1092

Abstract: The method of producing monocrystalline or multicrystalline blanks, especially silicon blanks, by using a vertical-gradient-freeze method, includes providing a crucible with a rectangular or square-shaped cross section and a heating jacket disposed around the crucible, which has a number of flat heating elements with a meandering course disposed on side faces of the crucible. The heating jacket generates an inhomogeneous temperature profile corresponding to a temperature gradient in the center of the crucible. The flat heating elements preferably comprise parallel heating webs, whose heat output is set by varying the conductor cross section. To avoid local overheating in corner areas of the crucible, constrictions of the cross section are provided at inversion zones of the meandering courses of the webs. The flat heating elements can be formed from a plurality of interconnected individual segments.

Abstract translation: 通过使用垂直梯度冷冻方法制造单晶或多晶坯料，特别是硅坯料的方法包括提供具有矩形或方形截面的坩埚和设置在坩埚周围的加热套，其具有多个 具有设置在坩埚的侧面上的曲折的平面加热元件。 加热套产生对应于坩埚中心的温度梯度的不均匀温度曲线。 扁平加热元件优选地包括平行加热腹板，其热输出通过改变导体横截面来设定。 为了避免在坩埚的拐角区域局部过热，在腹板的蜿蜒过程的反转区域设有横截面的收缩。 扁平的加热元件可以由多个相互连接的各个段形成。

公开(公告)号：US20080314664A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US12158158

申请日：2006-12-19

Applicant: Matthias Mueller ,  Steffen Mutschler

Inventor： Matthias Mueller ,  Steffen Mutschler

IPC: B60K6/12

CPC classification number: B60K6/12 ,  F16H39/00 ,  Y02T10/6208

Abstract: The invention relates to an energy recovery drive. Said drive comprises a first driving shaft (3) and a second driving shaft (4). The second driving shaft (4) is connected to a hydrostatic piston engine (5). Said hydrostatic piston engine (5) is connected to a first accumulator (11) and a second accumulator (12) for accumulating pressure energy. The first drive shaft (3) and the second drive shaft (4) can be connected to each other via a gear train (6), said gear train (6) comprising at least one first gearwheel (7) and a second gearwheel (8) which is configured as a sliding gearwheel.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种能量回收驱动装置。 所述驱动器包括第一驱动轴（3）和第二驱动轴（4）。 第二驱动轴（4）连接到静液压活塞发动机（5）。 所述静液压活塞发动机（5）连接到第一蓄能器（11）和用于累积压力能量的第二蓄能器（12）。 第一驱动轴（3）和第二驱动轴（4）可以经由齿轮系（6）彼此连接，所述齿轮系（6）包括至少一个第一齿轮（7）和第二齿轮（8） ），其被配置为滑动齿轮。

公开(公告)号：US07393409B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-01

申请号：US11063147

申请日：2005-02-22

Applicant: Lars Ortmann ,  Joerg Kandler ,  Andreas Menzel ,  Matthias Mueller ,  Lutz Parthier ,  Gordon Von der Goenna

Inventor： Lars Ortmann ,  Joerg Kandler ,  Andreas Menzel ,  Matthias Mueller ,  Lutz Parthier ,  Gordon Von der Goenna

IPC: C30B23/00 ,  C01B7/19

CPC classification number: C01F11/22 ,  C01B9/08 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  C30B11/00 ,  C30B29/12

Abstract: The method provides CaF2 single crystals with low scattering, small refractive index differences and few small angle grain boundaries, which can be tempered at elevated temperatures. In the method a CaF2 starting material is heat-treated for at least five hours at temperatures between 1000° C. and 1250° C. and then sublimed at a sublimation temperature of at least 1100° C. in a vacuum of at most 5*10−4 mbar to form a vapor. The vapor is condensed at a condensation temperature of at least 500° C., which is at least 20° C. below the sublimitation temperature, to form a condensate. Then a melt formed from the condensate is cooled in a controlled manner to obtain the single crystal, which is subsequently tempered. The method is preferably performed with a CaF2 starting material including waste material and cuttings from previously used melts.

Abstract translation: 该方法提供具有低散射，小折射率差异和几个小角度晶界的CaF 2 N 2单晶，其可以在升高的温度下回火。 在该方法中，将CaF 2原料在1000℃和1250℃之间的温度下热处理至少5小时，然后在至少1100℃的升华温度升华。 在至多5×10 -4 Mbar的真空中，以形成蒸汽。 蒸气在至少500℃的冷凝温度下冷凝，其在亚临界温度以下至少20℃，以形成冷凝物。 然后将由冷凝物形成的熔体以受控的方式冷却，得到随后回火的单晶。 该方法优选用包含废料的CaF 2原料和先前使用的熔体的切屑进行。

公开(公告)号：US20070266931A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

申请号：US11692005

申请日：2007-03-27

Applicant: Matthias Mueller ,  Markus Finkbeiner ,  Uwe Sahr ,  Ingo Schwirtlich ,  Michael Clauss

Inventor： Matthias Mueller ,  Markus Finkbeiner ,  Uwe Sahr ,  Ingo Schwirtlich ,  Michael Clauss

IPC: C30B13/16

CPC classification number: C30B29/06 ,  C30B11/003 ,  C30B35/002 ,  H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/546 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T117/10 ,  Y10T117/102 ,  Y10T117/108 ,  Y10T117/1088 ,  Y10T117/1092

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for the production of monocrystalline or multicrystalline materials using the vertical-gradient-freeze method, in particular silicon for applications in photovoltaics. According to the invention a low amount of wastage is achieved in that the cross section of the crucible is polygonal, in particular rectangular or square-shaped. Disposed around the circumference of the crucible there is a flat or planar heating element, in particular a jacket heater, which generates an inhomogeneous temperature profile. This corresponds to the temperature gradient formed in the centre of the crucible. The heat output of the flat heating element decreases going from the top end to the bottom end of the crucible. The flat heating element comprises a plurality of parallel heating webs, extending in a vertical or horizontal meandering course. The heat output from the webs is set by varying the conductor cross section. To avoid local overheating in corner areas of the crucible, constrictions of the cross section are provided at inversion zones of the meandering courses of the webs. The flat heating element can be formed from a plurality of interconnected individual segments.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用垂直梯度冷冻法，特别是用于光伏发电的硅的单晶或多晶材料的生产的装置和方法。 根据本发明，实现了少量的浪费，其中坩埚的横截面是多边形的，特别是矩形或正方形。 围绕坩埚的圆周布置有平坦或平面的加热元件，特别是夹套加热器，其产生不均匀的温度分布。 这对应于在坩埚中心形成的温度梯度。 扁平加热元件的热​​输出从坩埚的顶端到底端减小。 扁平加热元件包括多个平行的加热幅材，其在垂直或水平的曲折过程中延伸。 通过改变导体横截面来设定来自腹板的热量输出。 为了避免在坩埚的拐角区域局部过热，在腹板的蜿蜒过程的反转区域设有横截面的收缩。 扁平加热元件可以由多个相互连接的各个部分形成。

公开(公告)号：US20070186844A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

申请号：US11609626

申请日：2006-12-12

Applicant: Andreas Weisleder ,  Matthias Mueller ,  Joerg Kandler ,  Andreas Menzel ,  Rainer Guett

Inventor： Andreas Weisleder ,  Matthias Mueller ,  Joerg Kandler ,  Andreas Menzel ,  Rainer Guett

IPC: C30B15/00 ,  C30B19/00 ,  C30B23/00

CPC classification number: C30B11/00 ,  C30B29/12

Abstract: A method for producing high-purity, large-volume monocrystals that are especially radiation-resistant and have low intrinsic birefringence. From a melt of crystalline raw material, with controlled cooling and solidification, a crystal is generated. As the crystalline raw material, shards and/or waste from already-grown crystals is used, and the re-used raw material 1) upon visual observation in daylight has no color; and 2) upon illumination with a white-light lamp in a darkroom a) has no or at maximum a just barely perceivable reddish and/or bluish fluorescence; and b) has no or at maximum a just barely perceivable diffuse scattering; and c) has no or only slight discrete scattering of at maximum two visually perceivable scattering centers per dm3. In this way, crystals can be obtained which after tempering have a BSDF value of

Abstract translation: 一种生产高纯度，大容量单晶的方法，特别是耐辐射和具有低固有双折射。 从结晶原料的熔体中，通过控制冷却和固化，产生晶体。 作为结晶原料，使用已经生长的晶体的碎片和/或废物，并且在日光下目视观察时，再利用的原料1）没有颜色; 和2）在暗室中用白光灯照明时a）没有或最多只有几乎不可察觉的淡红色和/或蓝色荧光; 和b）没有或最多只有几乎不可察觉的漫射散射; 和c）在dm 3处没有或仅有最大两个视觉上可感知的散射中心的轻微的离散散射。 以这种方式，可以获得晶体，其在回火之后具有<7×10 -7 -7的BSDF值，在减去36次泽尼克系数<15×10 -8 -8之后的RMS均匀性 ，111方向的SDR-RMS值<0.2nm / cm。

公开(公告)号：US10726816B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-28

申请号：US16514698

申请日：2019-07-17

Applicant: Matthias Mueller

Inventor： Matthias Mueller

IPC: G10D7/06 ,  G10D9/00 ,  G10H1/00

Abstract: This invention involves the field of tactile control of electronic devices using a sensor that transduces both air pressure and device positional orientation into a set of digitally encoded commands. The invention involves using as input the physical action taken on a musical instrument and generating control information using that input.

公开(公告)号：US09352794B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US13996811

申请日：2011-10-27

Applicant: Christoph Grevener ,  Uwe Habisreitinger ,  Andreas Krevet ,  Matthias Mueller ,  Thomas Stark ,  Konrad Wirth ,  Michael Zuern

Inventor： Christoph Grevener ,  Uwe Habisreitinger ,  Andreas Krevet ,  Matthias Mueller ,  Thomas Stark ,  Konrad Wirth ,  Michael Zuern

IPC: B62D65/04 ,  B62D25/20 ,  B62D65/10 ,  B65D65/12 ,  B62D24/00

CPC classification number: B62D65/04 ,  B62D24/00 ,  B62D25/2009 ,  B62D65/10 ,  B62D65/12 ,  B65D65/12 ,  Y10T29/49622 ,  Y10T29/49828 ,  Y10T29/49829 ,  Y10T29/49904

Abstract: A method for assembling motor vehicles in which a drive train, chassis and floor module are pre-assembled and then connected to a shell of the motor vehicle. The floor module is pre-assembled in a first pre-assembly process and the drive train and the chassis are pre-assembled in a second pre-assembly process. The floor module, the drive train and the chassis are combined and then connected to the shell of the motor vehicle.

Abstract translation: 一种用于组装机动车辆的方法，其中传动系，底盘和地板模块被预组装，然后连接到机动车辆的壳体。 地板模块在第一预组装过程中预先组装，并且传动系和底盘在第二预组装过程中被预组装。 地板模块，传动系和底盘组合在一起，然后连接到机动车辆的外壳。