摘要:
A vane compressor has a vane back pressure adjustment device including back-pressure chambers defined in a vane-supporting rotor and surrounded by vanes and side blocks secured to axial ends of a cylinder. The back-pressure chamber has axial ends disposed to follow a path against each of the side blocks when the rotor rotates. The path is divided into at least one high-pressure zone in which the vanes move across a pump outlet defined in the cylinder, and at least one normal-pressure zone which is the remainder of the path. In the normal-pressure zone, oil grooves defined in surfaces of the side blocks which face the rotor and supplied with oil from an oil sump in the vane compressor are in communication with the back-pressure chambers, to thereby maintain the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers at a pressure level in the oil sump. In the high-pressure zone, the back-pressure chambers are out of communication with the oil grooves so that the oil fed into the back-pressure chambers is confined therein, except through a restrictor means. When the vanes move across the pump outlet, the vanes enter the high-pressure zone to trap oil in the back-pressure chambers to thereby elevate the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers to a high level. Therefore, the vanes are prevented from being retracted deeply into vane slits in the rotor and then popping out into hitting engagement with the cylinder.
摘要:
An indoor unit for room air conditioners includes a case having two compartments which are separated by a heat exchanger and are connected respectively to an air inlet and an air outlet. A side wall of the case in which the air outlet is formed and a side wall of the case in which the air outlet is formed can be changed without using a separate component. With this construction, the indoor unit can be installed in various houses or buildings of different types and hence is suitable for mass-production.
摘要:
The endless camming peripheral surface of the pump housing, which performs one cycle of suction, compression and discharge of fluid in cooperation with the vanes and the rotor, comprises an increasing radius portion along which the amount of protrusion of each vane gradually increases with movement of the vane, and first and second decreasing radius portions along which the amount of protrusion gradually decreases with movement of the vane, the three portions being successively arranged in the order mentioned in the advancing direction of the vanes. Each of the three portions has such a cam profile that the velocity of radial movement of each vane varies at a rate gradually decreasing as the vane approaches the terminating end of the portion. Preferably, the above one-cycle performing portion further includes one or two constant radius portions located between the above three portions, along which the amount of protrusion of each vane is kept substantially constant with movement of the vane.
摘要:
A seal is provided which seals the junction between the cylinder block of a compressor and a cylinder head secured to an end of the cylinder block, which comprises a gasket interposed between the cylinder block and the cylinder head. The gasket is formed integrally with an axial swell located in the vicinity of its outer peripheral edge extending along its whole circumference. The swell of the gasket is elastically held between the cylinder block and one of the cylinder head and a valve plate interposed between the cylinder block and the cylinder head to seal the junction between the two members.
摘要:
An improved rotor is disclosed, for use with movable vanes in pumps, compressors and the like. The rotor is equipped with slots in which the vanes are located. Each slot has a leading surface and a trailing surface. Two embodiments of this invention are taught. In one embodiment, a groove is cut into the trailing surface of each slot, so that a specially designed rod-like bearing may be interposed between the rotor and the vane to reduce friction between the trailing face of the vane and the trailing surface of the rotor. In the other embodiment, an additional groove is cut in the leading face of the vane so that a similar bearing may be interposed between the leading face of the vane and the leading surface of the slot. As a result of these designs, friction between the vane and the rotor is much reduced, and a substantially longer work-life results.
摘要:
An improved vane compressor is provided which employs a rotor comprising: a hollow boss element into which a rotary shaft is force fitted; at least two pairs of lateral plates formed upright on a peripheral surface of said boss element; and a peripheral element fitted between opposed ones of the lateral plates of adjacent pairs; wherein said boss element and said lateral plates are made of a metal having a sufficient mechanical strength, and said peripheral element is made of a material which has a smaller specific gravity than that of said metal and has a coefficient of friction small enough to keep sliding contact faces of parts facing said rotor in the pump section of the compressor from undergoing substantial abrasion.
摘要:
A cylindrical yoke 8 bonded to an inner surface 44 of a cylindrical portion 43 of a rotor case 40 of a motor has a yoke separating slit 85 for separating the yoke 8 in the circumferential direction. A cylindrical rotor magnet 9 is partially bonded to an inner surface 81 of the yoke 8 at a plurality of bonded portions 10 formed apart from one another for the same intervals in the circumferential direction. When the cylindrical portion 43 has been expanded by heat, the yoke separating slit 85 is expanded and the yoke 8 follows the non-bonded portion of the cylindrical portion 43. Therefore, distortion of the cylindrical portion 43 can be prevented. In the non-bonded portions 11 between the yoke 8 and the rotor magnet 9, deformation occurs such that an inner surface 81 of the yoke 8 is separated from an outer surface 92 of the rotor magnet 9. Thus, damage of the rotor magnet 9 can be prevented.
摘要:
A shaft-fixed-type motor comprises a motor frame having a frame through hole formed therein, a fixed shaft having a shaft through hole at a center and fixed to the motor frame and a rotary member having a shaft hole into which the fixed shaft is inserted, and rotatably supported with respect to the fixed shaft. The motor also includes a hydrodynamic bearing mechanism arranged between an outer surface of the fixed shaft and an inner surface of the shaft hole, a rotor assembly integrally configured with the rotary member, a stator assembly installed to the motor frame and positioned opposite the rotor assembly and a joining member having a head portion and a shaft portion. The joining member is for fixing the fixed shaft to the motor frame by inserting the shaft portion into the shaft through hole of the fixed shaft and the frame through hole of the motor frame and plastically deforming an opposite end from the head portion.
摘要:
A disk driving device including a hub which rotatably supports a disk with the aid of bearings, a yoke which is fixedly secured to the hub so as to be turned together with the hub, a drive magnet unit which is fixedly mounted on the inner cylindrical surface of a cylindrical portion of the yoke, and a stator core confronted with the drive magnet unit. In the device, the yoke includes a bent portion and the hub includes a flange which protrudes below and outwardly from a disk mounting portion of the hub and which has an upper surface having an inner diameter substantially equal to an inner diameter of the bent portion of the yoke. The flange is located below a disk mounting portion, and the flange is fixedly held between the inner surface of the bent portion of the yoke and the upper end face of the drive magnet unit.
摘要:
A magnetic disc drive motor contains a frame; a fixed shaft mounted on the frame; a lower bearing member mounted on a lower portion of the fixed shaft, the lower bearing member being provided with a roller ring rotating about the fixed shaft, the lower bearing member being provided with a loading portion defined at one end of the roller ring; an upper bearing member mounted on the upper portion of the fixed shaft, the upper bearing member being provided with a cylindrical roller ring; and a motor including: a rotor fixed under a loading surface portion of the loading portion of the lower bearing member; and a stator disposed inside the rotor and fixed to a frame, wherein each of the roller rings is fitted in the center hole of a magnetic disc and an inner peripheral portion of the magnetic discs are loaded on the loading portion.