ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING MASK COLLIMATION AND RELATED METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20190095672A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-28

    申请号:US15718887

    申请日:2017-09-28

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic device may include a substrate and a dielectric cover layer above the substrate. The electronic device may also include light emitting diodes (LEDs) carried by the substrate to direct light to the dielectric cover layer and optical image sensors carried by the substrate below the dielectric cover layer and adjacent the plurality of LEDs. Each optical image sensor may include at least one photodetector, a mask having at least one opening therein above the at least one photodetector, and an optical element above the mask and cooperating therewith to collimate light reflected from the dielectric cover layer to the at least one photodetector.

    Biometric sensing device with discrete ultrasonic transducers

    公开(公告)号:US09607203B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-28

    申请号:US14596932

    申请日:2015-01-14

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06K9/0002 A61B5/1172

    Abstract: A biometric sensing system includes discrete ultrasonic transducers, a first electrode layer disposed over a first surface of the discrete ultrasonic transducers, and a second electrode layer disposed over a second surface of the discrete ultrasonic transducers. The first electrode layer includes discrete electrode members. Each discrete electrode member spans two or more discrete ultrasonic transducers. The second electrode layer includes discrete electrode elements, with a discrete electrode element disposed over the second surface of one ultrasonic transducer. Drive circuitry is operably connected to the first electrode layer, and readout circuitry is operably connected to the second electrode layer.

    Active Sensing Element for Acoustic Imaging Systems
    35.
    发明申请
    Active Sensing Element for Acoustic Imaging Systems 有权
    声学成像系统的主动感应元件

    公开(公告)号:US20160092716A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14823945

    申请日:2015-08-11

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06K9/0002

    Abstract: An acoustic fingerprint imaging system having a plurality of acoustic elements, each acoustic element including a transducer, and independent drive and sense circuitry is disclosed. Drive circuitry may require higher voltage than low voltage sense circuitry. Many embodiments described herein include a ground shifting controller to apply a voltage bias to the low voltage sense circuitry during a drive operation, in order to prevent electrical damage to the sense circuitry.

    Abstract translation: 具有多个声学元件的声学指纹成像系统,每个声学元件包括换能器,以及独立的驱动和感测电路。 驱动电路可能需要比低压检测电路更高的电压。 本文描述的许多实施例包括接地移位控制器,以在驱动操作期间向低电压感测电路施加电压偏置,以便防止对感测电路的电损坏。

    Reducing Edge Effects within Segmented Acoustic Imaging Systems
    36.
    发明申请
    Reducing Edge Effects within Segmented Acoustic Imaging Systems 有权
    在分段声学成像系统中降低边缘效应

    公开(公告)号:US20160092715A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14823928

    申请日:2015-08-11

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    CPC classification number: G06K9/0002

    Abstract: An acoustic imaging system can include an array of transducers in acoustic communication with a substrate configured to receive a subject for imaging. The transducers can independently or cooperatively send an acoustic pulse into the substrate toward the subject. In many examples, a number of adjacently-positioned transducers are activated substantially simultaneously so as to generate a plane wave into the substrate. After the plane wave has had an opportunity to propagate through the substrate, reflect from the top surface, and propagate through the substrate again, the electrical signals can be obtained from the transducers and an image of the subject can be assembled. In many embodiments, the plurality of transducers can be driven and read in groups such as non-intersecting (disjoint) sets or subarrays.

    Abstract translation: 声学成像系统可以包括与被配置为接收用于成像的对象的基板声学连通的换能器阵列。 换能器可以独立地或协同地向受试者发送声学脉冲到基底中。 在许多示例中,基本上同时激活多个相邻定位的换能器,以便在衬底中产生平面波。 在平面波已经有机会通过基板传播之后,从顶表面反射并再次传播通过基板,可以从换能器获得电信号,并且可以组装被摄体的图像。 在许多实施例中,可以以诸如不相交(不相交)集合或子阵列的组来驱动和读取多个换能器。

    Optical-fingerprint detection system

    公开(公告)号:US11823486B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-21

    申请号:US18123880

    申请日:2023-03-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06V40/1318 G06V40/13 H04N25/616 H04N25/75 H10K39/32

    Abstract: A method of temperature compensation in an optical-fingerprint detection system includes acquiring a first reading associated with one or more pixels of an array. The first reading is a baseline reading. The method further includes acquiring a second reading associated with the one or more pixels of the array. The second reading includes the baseline plus a signal. Producing a temperature compensated signal reading by subtracting the first reading from the second reading. The array is an optical-fingerprint array, and each pixel of the array is coupled to a readout circuit via a pixel switch. The method includes row-based and frame-based schemes and a blind pixel scheme. Readout circuit improvements including multiplexed analog front-end (AFE), charge magnifier with column charge offset compensation and a low-noise gate driver circuit are provided.

    Optical-fingerprint detection system

    公开(公告)号:US11636702B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-25

    申请号:US16711323

    申请日:2019-12-11

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A method of temperature compensation in an optical-fingerprint detection system includes acquiring a first reading associated with one or more pixels of an array. The first reading is a baseline reading. The method further includes acquiring a second reading associated with the one or more pixels of the array. The second reading includes the baseline plus a signal. Producing a temperature compensated signal reading by subtracting the first reading from the second reading. The array is an optical-fingerprint array, and each pixel of the array is coupled to a readout circuit via a pixel switch. The method includes row-based and frame-based schemes and a blind pixel scheme. Readout circuit improvements including multiplexed analog front-end (AFE), charge magnifier with column charge offset compensation and a low-noise gate driver circuit are provided.

Patent Agency Ranking