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公开(公告)号:US12096044B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-17
申请号:US18181261
申请日:2023-03-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Xiaohua Yang , Alexandros Tourapis , Dazhong Zhang , Hang Yuan , Hsi-Jung Wu , Jae Hoon Kim , Jiefu Zhai , Ming Chen , Xiaosong Zhou
IPC: H04N19/90 , G06F3/01 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/597 , H04N21/2343
CPC classification number: H04N19/90 , G06F3/013 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/597 , H04N21/234345
Abstract: In communication applications, aggregate source image data at a transmitter exceeds the data that is needed to display a rendering of a viewport at a receiver. Improved streaming techniques that include estimating a location of a viewport at a future time. According to such techniques, the viewport may represent a portion of an image from a multi-directional video to be displayed at the future time, and tile(s) of the image may be identified in which the viewport is estimated to be located. In these techniques, the image data of tile(s) in which the viewport is estimated to be located may be requested at a first service tier, and the other tile in which the viewport is not estimated to be located may be requested at a second service tier, lower than the first service tier.
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公开(公告)号:US20240079781A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-07
申请号:US18458893
申请日:2023-08-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Han Wang , Jingni Zhong , Alden T. Rush , Ming Chen , Yiren Wang , Yuan Tao , Hao Xu , Hongfei Hu , Mattia Pascolini
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna resonating element on a first substrate that is mounted to a second substrate. A signal conductor may be coupled to a feed terminal on the antenna resonating element. The signal conductor may include impedance matching structures for the antenna. The impedance matching structures may include an open transmission line stub, a grounded transmission line stub, and a phase shifting segment. The impedance matching structures may configure the antenna to exhibit a wide bandwidth in an ultra-wideband (UWB) frequency band. If desired, the signal conductor may have a phase-shifting segment configured to match a non-50 Ohm impedance of a radio-frequency front end coupled to the signal conductor.
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公开(公告)号:US11664601B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-30
申请号:US17032843
申请日:2020-09-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Erdinc Irci , Bilgehan Avser , Han Wang , Harish Rajagopalan , Hongfei Hu , Jingni Zhong , Ming Chen , Nanbo Jin , Yijun Zhou
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna module. A phased antenna array of dielectric resonator antennas may be disposed within the antenna module. The dielectric resonator antennas may include dielectric columns excited by feed probes. A flexible printed circuit may include transmission lines coupled to the feed probes. The flexible printed circuit may have a first end coupled to the antenna module and extending towards peripheral conductive housing structures forming an additional antenna and a second end coupled to transceiver circuitry. Ground traces on the flexible printed circuit may be shorted to ground structures at the first and second ends to improve the antenna efficiency of the additional antenna. The flexible printed circuit may include an elongated slot with overlapping conductive structures and laterally surrounded by a fence of conductive vias to improve the flexibility of the flexible printed circuit while providing satisfactory antenna performance.
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公开(公告)号:US11322840B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-03
申请号:US17025987
申请日:2020-09-18
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yiren Wang , Daisong Zhang , Erdinc Irci , Han Wang , Hongfei Hu , Jingni Zhong , Liang Han , Mattia Pascolini , Ming Chen , Nanbo Jin , Tiejun Yu , Yijun Zhou , Yuan Tao , Yuancheng Xu
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry and a housing with upper and lower ends. The lower end may include first and second open slot antennas that are directly fed by respective feeds and that radiate in a cellular ultra-high band. The lower end may also include first and second inverted-F antennas. The upper end may include third and fourth inverted-F antennas. The first inverted-F antenna may have a first feed that conveys currents below 2700 MHz and a second feed that conveys antenna currents in the cellular ultra-high band, a wireless local area network band, and/or ultra-wideband frequency bands. If desired, the upper end may include a third open slot antenna that is directly fed by a corresponding antenna feed and that radiates in the cellular ultra-high band and/or in the ultra-wideband frequency bands.
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公开(公告)号:US20220102867A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-31
申请号:US17032843
申请日:2020-09-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Erdinc Irci , Bilgehan Avser , Han Wang , Harish Rajagopalan , Hongfei Hu , Jingni Zhong , Ming Chen , Nanbo Jin , Yijun Zhou
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna module. A phased antenna array of dielectric resonator antennas may be disposed within the antenna module. The dielectric resonator antennas may include dielectric columns excited by feed probes. A flexible printed circuit may include transmission lines coupled to the feed probes. The flexible printed circuit may have a first end coupled to the antenna module and extending towards peripheral conductive housing structures forming an additional antenna and a second end coupled to transceiver circuitry. Ground traces on the flexible printed circuit may be shorted to ground structures at the first and second ends to improve the antenna efficiency of the additional antenna. The flexible printed circuit may include an elongated slot with overlapping conductive structures and laterally surrounded by a fence of conductive vias to improve the flexibility of the flexible printed circuit while providing satisfactory antenna performance.
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公开(公告)号:US20220102852A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-31
申请号:US17032823
申请日:2020-09-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Erdinc Irci , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Hongfei Hu , Ming Chen
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry and a housing with upper and lower ends. The upper end may include first and second inverted-F antennas formed from portions of conductive peripheral housing structures separated from an antenna ground by a slot. The upper end may include an open slot antenna formed from a portion of the slot. The upper end may include an additional inverted-F antenna that overlap the slot. A parasitic element may be disposed between the open slot antenna and the additional inverted-F antenna and coupled to the antenna ground at a proximal end. A tuning component may be coupled between the parasitic element and the antenna ground.
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公开(公告)号:US11093752B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-17
申请号:US15613130
申请日:2017-06-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jae Hoon Kim , Ming Chen , Hang Yuan , Jiefu Zhai , Dazhong Zhang , Xiaosong Zhou , Chris Chung , Hsi-Jung Wu
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for managing display of content from multi-view video data. According to these techniques, an object may be identified from content of the multi-view video. The object's location may be tracked across a sequence of multi-view video. The technique may extract a sub-set of video that is contained within a view window that is shifted in an image space of the multi-view video in correspondence to the tracked object's location. These techniques may be implemented either in an image source device or an image sink device.
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公开(公告)号:US10999583B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-04
申请号:US16132219
申请日:2018-09-14
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Alexandros Tourapis , Dazhong Zhang , Hang Yuan , Hsi-Jung Wu , Jae Hoon Kim , Jiefu Zhai , Ming Chen , Xiaosong Zhou
IPC: H04N19/29 , H04N19/103 , G09G5/14 , H04N21/44
Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for reducing latency and improving image quality of a viewport extracted from multi-directional video communications. According to such techniques, first streams of coded video data are received from a source. The first streams include coded data for each of a plurality of tiles representing a multi-directional video, where each tile corresponding to a predetermined spatial region of the multi-directional video, and at least one tile of the plurality of tiles in the first streams contains a current viewport location at a receiver. The techniques include decoding the first streams and displaying the tile containing the current viewport location. When the viewport location at the receiver changes to include a new tile of the plurality of tiles, retrieving and decoding first streams for the new tile, displaying the decoded content for the changed viewport location, and transmitting the changed viewport location to the source.
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公开(公告)号:US10992919B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-27
申请号:US16725245
申请日:2019-12-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jae Hoon Kim , Ming Chen , Xiaosong Zhou , Hsi-Jung Wu , Dazhong Zhang , Hang Yuan , Jiefu Zhai , Chris Y. Chung
IPC: H04N13/161 , H04N19/597 , H04N19/70 , H04N5/232 , H04N13/243 , H04N13/139
Abstract: Frame packing techniques are disclosed for multi-directional images and video. According to an embodiment, a multi-directional source image is reformatted into a format in which image data from opposing fields of view are represented in respective regions of the packed image as flat image content. Image data from a multi-directional field of view of the source image between the opposing fields of view are represented in another region of the packed image as equirectangular image content. It is expected that use of the formatted frame will lead to coding efficiencies when the formatted image is processed by predictive video coding techniques and the like.
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公开(公告)号:US10754242B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-25
申请号:US15638848
申请日:2017-06-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jae Hoon Kim , Ming Chen , Xiaosong Zhou , Hsi-Jung Wu , Dazhong Zhang , Hang Yuan , Jiefu Zhai , Chris Y. Chung
IPC: G03B37/04 , G06T3/40 , H04N5/232 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/159 , G06T3/00 , H04N19/597 , H04N19/105 , H04N13/161
Abstract: Techniques are described for implementing format configurations for multi-directional video and for switching between them. Source images may be assigned to formats that may change during a coding session. When a change occurs between formats, video coders and decoder may transform decoded reference frames from the first format to the second format. Thereafter, new frames in the second configuration may be coded or decoded predictively using transformed reference frame(s) as source(s) of prediction. In this manner, video coders and decoders may use intra-coding techniques and achieve high efficiency in coding.
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