Optical ring modulator with photonic crystal

    公开(公告)号:US11609475B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-21

    申请号:US17119042

    申请日:2020-12-11

    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide an optical ring modulator. The optical ring modulator includes waveguide with a first semiconductor material of a first doping type, and a second semiconductor material having a second doping type adjacent the first semiconductor material. A P-N junction is between the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. A plurality of photonic crystal layers, each embedded within the first semiconductor material or the second semiconductor material, has an upper surface that is substantially coplanar with an upper surface of the waveguide structure.

    PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT STRUCTURE WITH A TAPERED END PORTION OF ONE WAVEGUIDE ADJACENT TO A V-SHAPED END PORTION OF A DIFFERENT WAVEGUIDE

    公开(公告)号:US20230067304A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-02

    申请号:US17411122

    申请日:2021-08-25

    Abstract: Disclosed is a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) structure including: a first waveguide with a first main body and a first end portion, which is tapered; and a second waveguide with a second main body and a second end portion, which has two branch waveguides that are positioned adjacent to opposing sides, respectively, of the first end portion of the first waveguide and that branch out from the second main body, thereby forming a V, U or similar shape. The arrangement of the two branch waveguides of the second end portion of the second waveguide relative to the tapered first end portion of the first waveguide allows for mode matching conditions to be met at multiple locations at the interface between the waveguides, thereby creating multiple signal paths between the waveguides and effectively reducing the light signal power density along any one path to prevent or at least minimize any power-induced damage.

Patent Agency Ranking