摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel process for preparing 3,3-dimethylbutyric acid by reaction of trimethylpyruvic acid with hydrazine hydrate and treatment of the resulting hydrazone with a base.
摘要:
Known (R)-1-aryl-alkylamines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and Ar have the meanings indicated in the description, are prepared by a new process, which comprises a) reacting a racemate of an ethyl or methyl 2-aryl-alkanoate of the formula ##STR2## with ammonia in the presence of a lipase which is suitable for the cleavage of esters, in the presence of a diluent, b) separating off from the reaction mixture the resulting (R)-2-aryl-alkanamide of the formula ##STR3## and then reacting it with sodium hypochlorite or sodium hypobromite in the presence of water.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the formula (I) in which R1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, R2 represents hydrogen or represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, A represents oxygen or methylene, Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, and Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl or alkinyl, to processes and to novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel substituted 2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazines of the formula (I) in which R1 represents, for exampe, H or C1-C6-alkyl, R2 represents, for example, H, C1-C6-alkyl or —CO—R6, R3 represents, for example, H, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkinyl or C3-C6-cycloalkyl, R4 represents, for example, H, C1-C6-alkyl or C3-C6-cycloalkyl, R5 represents one of the groupings below, where R6 represents, for example, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy or C2-C6-alkenyl, R7 to R12 represents, for example, H or certain organic radicals and Q represents O or S, to processes and novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the formula (I) in which R1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, R2 represents hydrogen or represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, A represents oxygen or methylene, Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, and Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl or alkinyl, to processes and to novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides.
摘要:
The invention concerns a novel process for preparing racemic phenethylamines of formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 have the meanings given in the description. According to this process: a) in a first step, optically active phenethylamines of formula (I*) ##STR2## are reacted with acetophenone derivatives of formula (II), ##STR3## the optically active phenethylamine used and the acetophenone derivative used each being substituted in an identical manner in the phenyl part, optionally in the presence of a diluting agent and optionally in the presence of a catalyst; b) in a second step, the resultant optically active Schiff bases of formula (III*) ##STR4## are reacted with metallic hydroxides containing between 0.1 and 50 wt. % water; and c) in a third step, the resultant racemic Schiff bases are reacted with acids in the presence of water.
摘要:
In accordance with a novel process, (R)-amines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and n have the meanings given in the description, can be prepared by reacting reating N-acyl-amines of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and n have the meanings given in the description,with lipases which are suitable for cleaving the (R)-enantiomers of N-acyl-amines of the formula (II), in the presence of water and optionally in the presence of an organic diluent, at a pH of between 3.0 and 10.0 and at temperatures of between 0.degree. C. and 80.degree. C.