Abstract:
Techniques are described for providing low-overhead cryptographic memory isolation to mitigate attack vulnerabilities in a multi-user virtualized computing environment. Memory read and memory write operations for target data, each operation initiated via an instruction associated with a particular virtual machine (VM), include the generation and/or validation of a message authentication code that is based at least on a VM-specific cryptographic key and a physical memory address of the target data. Such operations may further include transmitting the generated message authentication code via a plurality of ancillary bits incorporated within a data line that includes the target data. In the event of a validation failure, one or more error codes may be generated and provided to distinct trust domain architecture entities based on an operating mode of the associated virtual machine.
Abstract:
Technologies are provided in embodiments for receiving policy information associated with at least one security exception, the security exception relating to execution of at least one program, determining an operation associated with the security exception based, at least in part, on the policy information, and causing the operation to be performed, based at least in part, on a determination that the at least one security exception occurred.
Abstract:
In an embodiment, a method is provided. The method includes managing user-level threads on a first instruction sequencer in response to executing user-level instructions on a second instruction sequencer that is under control of an application level program. A first user-level thread is run on the second instruction sequencer and contains one or more user level instructions. A first user level instruction has at least 1) a field that makes reference to one or more instruction sequencers or 2) implicitly references with a pointer to code that specifically addresses one or more instruction sequencers when the code is executed.
Abstract:
A computing device includes technologies for securing indirect addresses (e.g., pointers) that are used by a processor to perform memory access (e.g., read/write/execute) operations. The computing device encodes the indirect address using metadata and a cryptographic algorithm. The metadata may be stored in an unused portion of the indirect address.
Abstract:
A computing device includes technologies for securing indirect addresses (e.g., pointers) that are used by a processor to perform memory access (e.g., read/write/execute) operations. The computing device encodes the indirect address using metadata and a cryptographic algorithm. The metadata may be stored in an unused portion of the indirect address.
Abstract:
A computing device includes technologies for securing indirect addresses (e.g., pointers) that are used by a processor to perform memory access (e.g., read/write/execute) operations. The computing device encodes the indirect address using metadata and a cryptographic algorithm. The metadata may be stored in an unused portion of the indirect address.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, the present invention includes a method for directly communicating between an accelerator and an instruction sequencer coupled thereto, where the accelerator is a heterogeneous resource with respect to the instruction sequencer. An interface may be used to provide the communication between these resources. Via such a communication mechanism a user-level application may directly communicate with the accelerator without operating system support. Further, the instruction sequencer and the accelerator may perform operations in parallel. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
Abstract:
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing chiplet binding to a disaggregated architecture for a system on a chip are described. In one embodiment, system includes a plurality of physically separate dies, an interconnect to electrically couple the plurality of physically separate dies together, a first die-to-die communication circuit, of a first die of the plurality of physically separate dies, comprising a transmitter circuit and an encryption circuit having a link key to encrypt data to be sent from the transmitter circuit into encrypted data, and a second die-to-die communication circuit, of a second die of the plurality of physically separate dies, comprising a receiver circuit and a decryption circuit having the link key to decrypt the encrypted data sent from the transmitter circuit to the receiver circuit.
Abstract:
In one example, a system for asymmetric device attestation includes a physically unclonable function (PUF) configured to generate a response to a challenge. A pseudo-random number generator generates a set of random numbers based on the response. A key generator determines co-prime numbers in the set of random numbers and generates a key pair using the co-prime numbers, wherein the public key is released to a manufacturer of the component for attestation of authenticity of the component. Through extending the PUF circuitry with a pseudo-random number generator, the present techniques are able to withstand unskilled and skilled hardware attacks, as the secret derived from the PUF is immune to extraction.
Abstract:
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for detecting side-channel exploit attacks such as Spectre and Meltdown. Performance monitoring circuitry includes first counter circuitry to monitor CPU cache misses and second counter circuitry to monitor DTLB load misses. Upon detecting an excessive number of cache misses and/or load misses, the performance monitoring circuitry transfers the first and second counter circuitry data to control circuitry. The control circuitry determines a CPU cache miss to DTLB load miss ratio for each of a plurality of temporal intervals. The control circuitry the identifies, determines, and/or detects a pattern or trend in the CPU cache miss to DTLB load miss ratio. Upon detecting a deviation from the identified CPU cache miss to DTLB load miss ratio pattern or trend indicative of a potential side-channel exploit attack, the control circuitry generates an output to alert a system user or system administrator.