LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    31.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150210923A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-30

    申请号:US14678381

    申请日:2015-04-03

    Abstract: An IPS type liquid crystal display device superior in mass productivity and improved in image quality with a higher contrast ratio by decreasing the occurrence of defective display due to the disorder of the initial liquid crystal alignment by the liquid orientation control film and realizing stable alignment of liquid crystals comprises: a pair of substrates, at least one which is transparent; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pair of substrates; a group of electrodes formed on at least one of the pair of substrates to apply an electric field to the liquid crystal layer; plural active elements connected to the group of electrodes; and an orientation control film disposed on at least one of the pair of substrates, wherein said orientation control film is made of a photosensitive polyimide and a polyamide acid ester and is given orientation control ability by being irradiated with substantially linearly polarized light.

    Abstract translation: 一种IPS型液晶显示装置,其通过减少由于液体取向控制膜的初始液晶取向无序而导致的不良显示的发生,并且实现液体的稳定取向 晶体包括:一对基板,至少一个基板是透明的; 设置在所述一对基板之间的液晶层; 形成在所述一对基板中的至少一个基板上的一组电极,以向所述液晶层施加电场; 连接到该组电极的多个有源元件; 以及设置在所述一对基板中的至少一个基板上的取向控制膜,其中所述取向控制膜由感光性聚酰亚胺和聚酰胺酸酯构成,并且通过用基本上线偏振光照射而获得取向控制能力。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    32.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150002802A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-01

    申请号:US14485711

    申请日:2014-09-13

    Abstract: The present invention prevents the shaving of an alignment film caused by a columnar spacer in a liquid crystal display device of an IPS method using photo-alignment. A plinth higher than a pixel electrode is formed at a part where a columnar spacer formed over a counter substrate touches a TFT substrate. When an alignment film of a double-layered structure is applied over the pixel electrode and the plinth, the thickness of the alignment film over the plinth reduces by a leveling effect. When photo-alignment is applied in the state, a photodegraded upper alignment film over the plinth disappears and a lower alignment film having a high mechanical strength remains. As a result, it is possible to prevent the shaving of the alignment film.

    Abstract translation: 本发明防止了使用光取向的IPS方法的液晶显示装置中的柱状间隔物引起的取向膜的刮削。 在对置基板上形成的柱状间隔件与TFT基板接触的部分,形成比像素电极高的底座。 当在像素电极和底座上施加双层结构的取向膜时,底座上的取向膜的厚度减小了平整效应。 当在该状态下进行光对准时,在底座上的光降解的上取向膜消失,并且残留有机械强度较高的下取向膜。 结果,可以防止取向膜的刮削。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    33.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140220848A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US14246787

    申请日:2014-04-07

    CPC classification number: G02F1/133788 G02F2001/1316 G02F2001/133354

    Abstract: Disclosed is a manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display device which is a manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal alignment film to which an alignment regulating force is imparted by a photo-alignment treatment, including: a film forming step of forming a film containing a polymer whose main chain is cleaved by irradiation with light; a photo-alignment step of imparting an alignment regulating force to the film formed in the film forming step by irradiation of the film with light in an atmosphere of a temperature lower than 100° C.; and a removing step of removing a low-molecular weight component generated by cleaving the main chain of the polymer through the light irradiation after the light irradiation. Also disclosed is a liquid crystal display device manufactured by the manufacturing method.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种液晶显示装置的制造方法,该液晶显示装置是包括通过光取向处理赋予取向调节力的液晶取向膜的液晶显示装置的制造方法,包括:成膜步骤 形成含有主链通过光照射而被切割的聚合物的膜; 光学对准步骤,通过在低于100℃的气氛中用光照射膜,在成膜步骤中形成的膜施加取向调节力; 以及去除在光照射后通过光照射分解聚合物主链而产生的低分子量成分的除去步骤。 还公开了通过该制造方法制造的液晶显示装置。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    34.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140055701A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US13964133

    申请日:2013-08-12

    Abstract: In a liquid crystal display device including: TFT substrate; color filter; counter electrode; interlayer insulation film; pixel electrode; alignment film; liquid crystal layer; counter substrate; and Si semiconductor layer. The color filter, counter electrode, interlayer insulation film, pixel electrode, and alignment film being formed on the side where the TFT substrate is provided, the counter substrate being disposed in facing relation to the TFT substrate with the liquid crystal layer put between the counter substrate and TFT substrate, the Si semiconductor layer is formed between the pixel electrode and interlayer insulation film. Even when light from a backlight is absorbed by the color filter and sufficient light cannot reach the alignment film, electric charges accumulated on the alignment film can escape to the pixel electrode in an early stage by the Si semiconductor layer formed under the alignment film, thereby capable of erasing the afterimage in an early stage.

    Abstract translation: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:TFT基板; 滤色片; 对电极 层间绝缘膜; 像素电极; 取向膜; 液晶层; 对衬底 和Si半导体层。 在设置有TFT基板的一侧形成有滤色器,对电极,层间绝缘膜,像素电极和取向膜,对置基板与TFT基板相对配置,液晶层位于计数器之间 衬底和TFT衬底,在像素电极和层间绝缘膜之间形成Si半导体层。 即使当来自背光源的光被滤色器吸收并且足够的光不能到达取向膜时,积累在取向膜上的电荷可以通过在取向膜下面形成的Si半导体层在早期阶段中逸出到像素电极,从而 能够在早期消除残像。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    36.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220004061A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-06

    申请号:US17478348

    申请日:2021-09-17

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a TFT substrate having a first alignment film and an opposing substrate having a second alignment film with liquid crystals sandwiched therebetween. One of the first and second alignment films, comprises a first polyimide produced via polyamide acid ester containing cyclobutane as a precursor and a second polyimide produced via polyamide acid as a precursor. The polyamide acid has a higher polarity than that of the polyamide acid ester. The one of the first and second alignment films is responsive to photo-alignment. A first side of the one of the first and second alignment films is adjacent to the liquid crystals, and a second side thereof is closer to one of the TFT substrate and the counter substrate than the first side. The first side contains more of the first polyimide and less of the second polyimide than the second side.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    39.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190094627A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-28

    申请号:US16143796

    申请日:2018-09-27

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate disposed to oppose the first substrate, a layer of liquid crystal located between the first substrate and the second substrate, and an alignment film disposed on the first substrate so as to be in contact with the layer of the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal has a refractive-index anisotropy Δn of 0.11 or more, the layer of the liquid crystal has a thickness d of 2.5 μm or less, and a product Δnd of the refractive-index anisotropy Δn and the thickness d is 0.20 or more but 0.31 or less. The transmissivity of light having a wavelength of 450 nm in the first substrate and the alignment film is 85% or more but 97% or less.

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