Wide band-DCSK modulation method, transmitting apparatus thereof, wide band-DCSK demodulation method, and receiving apparatus thereof
    32.
    发明申请
    Wide band-DCSK modulation method, transmitting apparatus thereof, wide band-DCSK demodulation method, and receiving apparatus thereof 审中-公开
    宽带DCSK调制方法,其发送装置,宽带DCSK解调方法及其接收装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060198522A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11368630

    申请日:2006-03-07

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L9/001 H04L2209/08

    摘要: Provided are a wide band-differential chaos shift keying modulation method, a transmitting apparatus adopting the wide band-differential chaos shift keying modulation method, a wide band-differential chaos shift keying demodulation method, and a receiving apparatus adopting the wide band-differential chaos shift keying demodulation method. The wide band-differential chaos shift keying modulation method includes: generating a wide band chaotic signal; delaying the wide band chaotic signal; multiplying the delayed wide band chaotic signal by an information signal to output a multiplied signal; and performing a switching operation so as to alternately transmit the wide band chaotic signal and the multiplied signal. Thus, the invention can be realized without an APLL, a mixer, an FM modulator, and the like, to reduce power consumption and manufacturing cost for the transmitting apparatus. Thus, noise characteristics and security performance can be high, and the wide band-DCSK modulation method can be robust to multi-path.

    摘要翻译: 提供了宽带差分混沌移频键控调制方法,采用宽带差分混沌移频键控调制方法的发送装置,宽带差分混沌移频键控解调方法和采用宽带差分混沌的接收装置 移位键控解调方法。 宽带差分混沌调频调制方法包括:产生宽带混沌信号; 延迟宽带混沌信号; 将延迟的宽带混沌信号乘以信息信号以输出相乘的信号; 并执行切换操作,以交替地发送宽带混沌信号和相乘的信号。 因此,可以实现本发明,而无需APLL,混频器,FM调制器等,以减少发射装置的功耗和制造成本。 因此,噪声特性和安全性能可能很高,宽带DCSK调制方法对于多径可以是鲁棒的。

    METHOD OF FORMING FINE PATTERN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    33.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING FINE PATTERN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 审中-公开
    形成精细图案的方法和制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120329224A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13495510

    申请日:2012-06-13

    IPC分类号: H01L21/308 H01L21/336

    摘要: A method of forming a fine pattern and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The method of forming a fine pattern includes: forming a hard mask layer on a to-be-etched layer; forming on the hard mask layer a first mask pattern including a plurality of elongated openings that are arranged at predetermined intervals in a first direction and a second direction different from the first direction and are offset from each other in adjacent columns in the second direction; forming on the hard mask layer a second mask pattern including at least two linear openings that each pass through the elongated openings in the adjacent columns and extend in the first direction; forming a hard mask pattern by etching the hard mask layer by using the second mask pattern as an etch mask; and etching the to-be-etched layer by using the hard mask pattern.

    摘要翻译: 形成精细图案的方法和制造半导体器件的方法。 形成精细图案的方法包括:在被蚀刻层上形成硬掩模层; 在所述硬掩模层上形成第一掩模图案,所述第一掩模图案包括多个细长开口,所述第一掩模图案沿着第一方向以不同于第一方向的第二方向以预定间隔布置,并且在相邻列中沿第二方向彼此偏移; 在所述硬掩模层上形成包括至少两个线性开口的第二掩模图案,每个所述至少两个线性开口穿过所述相邻列中的所述细长开口并在所述第一方向上延伸; 通过使用第二掩模图案作为蚀刻掩模来蚀刻硬掩模层来形成硬掩模图案; 并通过使用硬掩膜图案蚀刻被蚀刻层。

    Doherty amplifier and transmitter using mixer
    34.
    发明授权
    Doherty amplifier and transmitter using mixer 有权
    Doherty放大器和发射机使用混音器

    公开(公告)号:US08340606B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US11431501

    申请日:2006-05-11

    IPC分类号: H04B1/40

    摘要: A transmitter and a signal amplifier are provided. The signal amplifier includes a digital-to-analog converter converting an input digital signal into an analog signal, a local oscillator signal generator outputting in-phase and quadrature-phase oscillator signals, a first mixer mixing the analog signal with the in-phase local oscillator signal to output an in-phase high frequency signal, a second mixer mixing the analog signal with the quadrature-phase local oscillator signal to output a quadrature-phase high frequency signal, a main amplifier amplifying the in-phase high frequency signal output from the first mixer, and an auxiliary amplifier amplifying the quadrature-phase high frequency signal output from the second mixer.

    摘要翻译: 提供发射机和信号放大器。 信号放大器包括将输入数字信号转换为模拟信号的数模转换器,输出同相和正交相位振荡器信号的本地振荡器信号发生器,将模拟信号与同相本地 振荡器信号以输出同相高频信号,第二混频器将模拟信号与正交相位本地振荡器信号混合以输出正交相位高频信号,主放大器放大从 第一混频器和放大从第二混频器输出的正交相位高频信号的辅助放大器。

    Apparatus and method for generation of noise signal
    35.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for generation of noise signal 有权
    用于产生噪声信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07786815B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US11344067

    申请日:2006-02-01

    IPC分类号: H03B29/00

    CPC分类号: H03B29/00 H03B21/01

    摘要: An apparatus and method for generation of a noise signal are provided. The apparatus includes a noise synthesizing module and a noise signal transfer module. The noise synthesizing module includes a voltage controlled oscillator, a phase frequency detector, a phase locked loop filter, and a reference generator which form a phase locked loop. An output signal of the reference generator is provided to a first phase-frequency input of the phase-frequency detector, and an output signal of the voltage controlled oscillator is provided to a second input of the phase-frequency detector. An output signal of the phase-frequency detector is provided to an input of the phase locked loop filter, and an output of the phase locked loop filter is provided to a frequency control input of the voltage controlled oscillator. The noise signal transfer module includes a sinusoidal generator and a frequency mixer having a first input which is provided with an output signal of the phase frequency detector and a second input which is provided with an output signal of the sinusoidal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于产生噪声信号的装置和方法。 该装置包括噪声合成模块和噪声信号传送模块。 噪声合成模块包括形成锁相环的压控振荡器,相位频率检测器,锁相环滤波器和参考发生器。 参考发生器的输出信号被提供给相位频率检测器的第一相位频率输入,并且压控振荡器的输出信号被提供给相位频率检测器的第二输入端。 将相位频率检测器的输出信号提供给锁相环滤波器的输入,并将锁相环滤波器的输出提供给压控振荡器的频率控制输入端。 噪声信号传送模块包括正弦发生器和具有第一输入的混频器,第一输入端设置有相位频率检测器的输出信号,第二输入端设有正弦波输出信号。

    Mobile terminal with plural antennas
    36.
    发明授权
    Mobile terminal with plural antennas 有权
    具有多个天线的移动终端

    公开(公告)号:US07486245B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11522966

    申请日:2006-09-19

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/24

    摘要: Disclosed is a mobile terminal with plural antennas. The mobile terminal with plural antennas, comprising a circuit board formed with a variety of elements, at least one first antenna formed on one surface of the circuit board to transmit and receive a radio signal for mobile communications, and at least one second antenna formed on the other surface of the circuit board to transmit and receive a radio signal for additional services. Accordingly, as the size of the mobile terminal does not necessarily increase to have plural antennas, the mobile terminal can be miniaturized.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有多个天线的移动终端。 具有多个天线的移动终端,包括形成有各种元件的电路板,形成在电路板的一个表面上的至少一个第一天线,用于发送和接收用于移动通信的无线电信号,以及至少一个第二天线,形成在 电路板的另一个表面用于发送和接收无线电信号以用于附加业务。 因此,随着移动终端的尺寸不一定增加到具有多个天线,移动终端可以被小型化。

    Mobile terminal having radio frequency identification (RFID) function
    37.
    发明申请
    Mobile terminal having radio frequency identification (RFID) function 有权
    具有射频识别(RFID)功能的移动终端

    公开(公告)号:US20070135083A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11500407

    申请日:2006-08-08

    IPC分类号: H05K11/00 G08B13/14

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/22 H01Q1/242

    摘要: A mobile terminal is provided having an radio frequency identification (RFID) function and includes an antenna which transmits and receives a radio signal; a radio frequency identification matching circuit which changes an operating band of the antenna to a frequency band where an RFID radio signal is input and output; a communication module which processes a mobile communication radio signal transmitted and received via the antenna; and a switch which connects the antenna to either the communication module or the RFID matching circuit according to whether an RFID function is used or not. Accordingly, the compactness of the mobile terminal can be realized, and the RFID communication performance can be enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有射频识别(RFID)功能的移动终端,并且包括发送和接收无线电信号的天线; 射频识别匹配电路,其将天线的工作频带改变为输入和输出RFID无线电信号的频带; 处理经由天线发送和接收的移动通信无​​线电信号的通信模块; 以及根据RFID功能是否使用将天线连接到通信模块或RFID匹配电路的开关。 因此,可以实现移动终端的紧凑性,并且可以提高RFID通信性能。

    Programmable surface acoustic wave filter
    39.
    发明申请
    Programmable surface acoustic wave filter 有权
    可编程表面声波滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20060194563A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11347323

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: H04B1/16

    CPC分类号: H03H9/6403

    摘要: A programmable surface acoustic wave filter and methods thereof including a piezoelectric substrate, a ground electrode formed in a comb structure on the piezoelectric substrate, a plurality of output electrodes formed in comb structures on the piezoelectric substrate and alternately disposed together with the ground electrode, and a switching unit performing a switching operation so as to selectively transmit output signals output from the plurality of output electrodes to an output node. As a result, a filtering characteristic of the programmable surface acoustic wave filter can be programmed in a desired format.

    摘要翻译: 一种可编程表面声波滤波器及其方法,包括:压电基板,形成在压电基板上的梳状结构中的接地电极,在压电基板上形成为梳状结构并与接地电极交替设置的多个输出电极,以及 开关单元执行切换操作,以选择性地将从多个输出电极输出的输出信号传输到输出节点。 结果,可编程表面声波滤波器的滤波特性可以以期望的格式编程。

    Compact multilayer band-pass filter and method using interdigital capacitor
    40.
    发明申请
    Compact multilayer band-pass filter and method using interdigital capacitor 有权
    紧凑型多层带通滤波器及使用叉指电容的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050200436A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11055115

    申请日:2005-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01P1/205 H01P1/203

    CPC分类号: H01P1/20345

    摘要: A compact multilayer band-pass filter using an interdigital capacitor which can be integrated into a compact form in a relatively low frequency band. The band-pass filter filters only a signal of a predetermined frequency band from a signal applied through an input terminal, and outputs a filtered signal to an output terminal. The band-pass filter includes at least one pair of transmission lines, respectively formed between the input terminal and the output terminal provided on an uppermost layer, for generating an inductor component, a capacitance compensation unit, with the interdigital capacitor having a plurality of layers, for loading a specified capacitance to one end of the transmission line, and a ground layer coupled to a specified layer of the capacitance compensation unit and the other end of the transmission line and formed on a lowermost layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用交叉指型电容器的紧凑型多层带通滤波器,可以在相对低的频带内集成成紧凑形式。 带通滤波器仅从通过输入端子施加的信号滤除预定频带的信号,并将滤波后的信号输出到输出端子。 带通滤波器包括分别形成在输入端子和设置在最上层的输出端子之间的至少一对传输线,用于产生电感器部件,电容补偿单元,其中叉指电容器具有多个层 用于将指定的电容加载到传输线的一端,以及耦合到电容补偿单元的特定层和传输线的另一端并形成在最下层上的接地层。